UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2013
Or
o |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number 001-32609
Rockwood Holdings, Inc.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
|
52-2277366 |
(State or other jurisdiction of |
|
(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization) |
|
Identification No.) |
100 Overlook Center, Princeton, New Jersey 08540
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(609) 514-0300
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer, and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer x |
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Accelerated filer o |
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|
|
Non-accelerated filer o |
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Smaller reporting company o |
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
|
|
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
As of November 12, 2013, there were 73,176,657 outstanding shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Registrant.
FORM 10-Q
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.Financial Statements (Unaudited).
ROCKWOOD HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts; shares in thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
| ||||||||
|
|
September 30, |
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September 30, |
| ||||||||
|
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||||
Net sales |
|
$ |
345.8 |
|
$ |
320.9 |
|
$ |
1,030.8 |
|
$ |
1,001.8 |
|
Cost of products sold |
|
193.1 |
|
178.3 |
|
567.5 |
|
555.9 |
| ||||
Gross profit |
|
152.7 |
|
142.6 |
|
463.3 |
|
445.9 |
| ||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
97.5 |
|
84.7 |
|
295.6 |
|
276.2 |
| ||||
Gain on previously held equity investment (a) |
|
(16.0 |
) |
|
|
(16.0 |
) |
|
| ||||
Restructuring and other severance costs |
|
4.6 |
|
3.7 |
|
13.2 |
|
17.9 |
| ||||
Asset write-downs and other |
|
(0.7 |
) |
0.1 |
|
4.0 |
|
0.2 |
| ||||
Operating income |
|
67.3 |
|
54.1 |
|
166.5 |
|
151.6 |
| ||||
Other expenses, net: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Interest expense, net |
|
(21.2 |
) |
(11.6 |
) |
(67.9 |
) |
(41.2 |
) | ||||
Loss on early extinguishment/modification of debt |
|
(15.5 |
) |
|
|
(15.5 |
) |
(9.7 |
) | ||||
Foreign exchange (loss) gain on financing activities, net |
|
(31.2 |
) |
0.2 |
|
(41.7 |
) |
(7.9 |
) | ||||
Other, net |
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) | ||||
Other expenses, net |
|
(67.9 |
) |
(11.7 |
) |
(125.1 |
) |
(59.0 |
) | ||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations before taxes |
|
(0.6 |
) |
42.4 |
|
41.4 |
|
92.6 |
| ||||
Income tax (benefit) provision |
|
(9.0 |
) |
13.6 |
|
0.8 |
|
(112.0 |
) | ||||
Income from continuing operations |
|
8.4 |
|
28.8 |
|
40.6 |
|
204.6 |
| ||||
(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
(60.2 |
) |
30.2 |
|
(43.7 |
) |
176.0 |
| ||||
Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax (b) |
|
1,163.8 |
|
|
|
1,163.8 |
|
|
| ||||
Net income |
|
1,112.0 |
|
59.0 |
|
1,160.7 |
|
380.6 |
| ||||
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest - discontinued operations |
|
(0.1 |
) |
0.6 |
|
0.8 |
|
(22.1 |
) | ||||
Net income attributable to Rockwood Holdings, Inc. shareholders |
|
$ |
1,111.9 |
|
$ |
59.6 |
|
$ |
1,161.5 |
|
$ |
358.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Amounts attributable to Rockwood Holdings, Inc.: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
8.4 |
|
$ |
28.8 |
|
$ |
40.6 |
|
$ |
204.6 |
|
Income from discontinued operations |
|
1,103.5 |
|
30.8 |
|
1,120.9 |
|
153.9 |
| ||||
Net income |
|
$ |
1,111.9 |
|
$ |
59.6 |
|
$ |
1,161.5 |
|
$ |
358.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Basic earnings per share attributable to Rockwood Holdings, Inc. shareholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Earnings from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
$ |
0.53 |
|
$ |
2.64 |
|
Earnings from discontinued operations |
|
14.86 |
|
0.40 |
|
14.63 |
|
1.98 |
| ||||
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
14.97 |
|
$ |
0.77 |
|
$ |
15.16 |
|
$ |
4.62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Diluted earnings per share attributable to Rockwood Holdings, Inc. shareholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Earnings from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
$ |
0.52 |
|
$ |
2.56 |
|
Earnings from discontinued operations |
|
14.54 |
|
0.39 |
|
14.32 |
|
1.93 |
| ||||
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
14.65 |
|
$ |
0.75 |
|
$ |
14.84 |
|
$ |
4.49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Dividends declared per share of common stock |
|
$ |
0.45 |
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
$ |
1.25 |
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Weighted average number of basic shares outstanding |
|
74,262 |
|
77,639 |
|
76,611 |
|
77,542 |
| ||||
Weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding |
|
75,906 |
|
79,963 |
|
78,264 |
|
79,914 |
|
(a) Represents the revaluation of the Companys equity interest to fair value from the acquisition of the remaining 50% interest in a Surface Treatment joint venture.
(b) Relates to the sale of Advanced Ceramics.
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
ROCKWOOD HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
| ||||||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
| ||||||||
|
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||||
Net income |
|
$ |
1,112.0 |
|
$ |
59.0 |
|
$ |
1,160.7 |
|
$ |
380.6 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Pension related adjustments |
|
10.6 |
|
(2.5 |
) |
21.2 |
|
(1.4 |
) | ||||
Foreign currency translation |
|
65.1 |
|
22.0 |
|
35.4 |
|
3.1 |
| ||||
Intercompany foreign currency loans |
|
28.4 |
|
11.4 |
|
17.6 |
|
(5.5 |
) | ||||
Foreign exchange contracts and other |
|
0.1 |
|
0.2 |
|
0.1 |
|
(0.4 |
) | ||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
104.2 |
|
31.1 |
|
74.3 |
|
(4.2 |
) | ||||
Comprehensive income |
|
1,216.2 |
|
90.1 |
|
1,235.0 |
|
376.4 |
| ||||
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest |
|
(0.2 |
) |
(1.2 |
) |
(0.6 |
) |
(19.6 |
) | ||||
Comprehensive income attributable to Rockwood Holdings, Inc. shareholders |
|
$ |
1,216.0 |
|
$ |
88.9 |
|
$ |
1,234.4 |
|
$ |
356.8 |
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
ROCKWOOD HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts;
shares in thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
| ||
|
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
932.0 |
|
$ |
1,266.1 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
14.2 |
|
|
| ||
Accounts receivable, net |
|
236.4 |
|
205.5 |
| ||
Inventories |
|
231.4 |
|
212.7 |
| ||
Deferred income taxes |
|
6.6 |
|
7.5 |
| ||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
85.7 |
|
47.9 |
| ||
Assets of discontinued operations |
|
1,683.0 |
|
2,592.6 |
| ||
Total current assets |
|
3,189.3 |
|
4,332.3 |
| ||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
800.6 |
|
719.6 |
| ||
Goodwill |
|
643.0 |
|
610.5 |
| ||
Other intangible assets, net |
|
131.2 |
|
123.4 |
| ||
Deferred financing costs, net |
|
18.5 |
|
33.2 |
| ||
Deferred income taxes |
|
175.2 |
|
146.9 |
| ||
Other assets |
|
60.5 |
|
46.6 |
| ||
Total assets |
|
$ |
5,018.3 |
|
$ |
6,012.5 |
|
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
64.7 |
|
$ |
73.2 |
|
Income taxes payable |
|
|
|
23.7 |
| ||
Accrued compensation |
|
69.4 |
|
57.4 |
| ||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
104.1 |
|
87.2 |
| ||
Deferred income taxes |
|
7.7 |
|
4.0 |
| ||
Long-term debt, current portion |
|
8.2 |
|
38.4 |
| ||
Liabilities of discontinued operations |
|
543.2 |
|
1,251.9 |
| ||
Total current liabilities |
|
797.3 |
|
1,535.8 |
| ||
Long-term debt |
|
1,287.3 |
|
2,181.4 |
| ||
Pension and related liabilities |
|
273.3 |
|
276.1 |
| ||
Deferred income taxes |
|
33.6 |
|
31.2 |
| ||
Other liabilities |
|
105.4 |
|
95.7 |
| ||
Total liabilities |
|
2,496.9 |
|
4,120.2 |
| ||
Commitments and Contingencies - See Note 16 |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Restricted stock units |
|
22.0 |
|
12.5 |
| ||
EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Rockwood Holdings, Inc. stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Common stock ($0.01 par value, 400,000 shares authorized, 79,404 shares issued and 73,077 shares outstanding at September 30, 2013; 400,000 shares authorized, 78,560 shares issued and 78,466 shares outstanding at December 31, 2012) |
|
0.8 |
|
0.8 |
| ||
Paid-in capital |
|
1,249.5 |
|
1,243.1 |
| ||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
30.4 |
|
(14.9 |
) | ||
Retained earnings |
|
1,464.2 |
|
399.1 |
| ||
Treasury stock, at cost (6,327 shares and 94 shares, respectively) |
|
(401.3 |
) |
(1.4 |
) | ||
Total Rockwood Holdings, Inc. stockholders equity |
|
2,343.6 |
|
1,626.7 |
| ||
Noncontrolling interest |
|
155.8 |
|
253.1 |
| ||
Total equity |
|
2,499.4 |
|
1,879.8 |
| ||
Total liabilities and equity |
|
$ |
5,018.3 |
|
$ |
6,012.5 |
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
ROCKWOOD HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
|
|
Nine months ended |
| ||||
|
|
September 30, |
| ||||
|
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net income |
|
$ |
1,160.7 |
|
$ |
380.6 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Loss (income) from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
43.7 |
|
(176.0 |
) | ||
Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
(1,163.8 |
) |
|
| ||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
68.0 |
|
66.1 |
| ||
Deferred financing costs amortization |
|
3.7 |
|
2.6 |
| ||
Loss on early extinguishment/modification of debt |
|
15.5 |
|
9.7 |
| ||
Gain on previously held equity interest |
|
(16.0 |
) |
|
| ||
Foreign exchange loss on financing activities, net |
|
41.7 |
|
7.9 |
| ||
Bad debt provision |
|
0.2 |
|
0.6 |
| ||
Stock-based compensation |
|
9.9 |
|
8.7 |
| ||
Deferred income taxes |
|
(1.1 |
) |
(132.1 |
) | ||
Asset write-downs and other |
|
4.0 |
|
11.8 |
| ||
Excess tax benefits from stock-based payment arrangements |
|
(3.8 |
) |
(1.4 |
) | ||
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of the effect of foreign currency translation and acquisitions: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Accounts receivable |
|
(26.7 |
) |
(28.1 |
) | ||
Inventories |
|
(15.2 |
) |
(19.3 |
) | ||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
|
(6.6 |
) |
(9.3 |
) | ||
Accounts payable |
|
(4.7 |
) |
(5.3 |
) | ||
Income taxes payable |
|
(43.8 |
) |
(12.7 |
) | ||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
26.1 |
|
(10.7 |
) | ||
Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations |
|
91.8 |
|
93.1 |
| ||
Net cash provided by operating activities of discontinued operations |
|
187.0 |
|
201.7 |
| ||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
278.8 |
|
294.8 |
| ||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Capital expenditures, net (a) |
|
(128.7 |
) |
(108.9 |
) | ||
Acquisitions |
|
(33.8 |
) |
0.2 |
| ||
Increase in restricted cash |
|
(14.2 |
) |
|
| ||
Proceeds on sale of assets |
|
2.5 |
|
0.4 |
| ||
Net cash used in investing activities of continuing operations |
|
(174.2 |
) |
(108.3 |
) | ||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities of discontinued operations, including net sale proceeds from Advanced Ceramics |
|
1,648.9 |
|
(179.9 |
) | ||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
1,474.7 |
|
(288.2 |
) | ||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Issuance of common stock, net of fees |
|
9.5 |
|
6.0 |
| ||
Excess tax benefits from stock-based payment arrangements |
|
3.8 |
|
1.4 |
| ||
Payments of long-term debt |
|
(1,130.3 |
) |
(557.1 |
) | ||
Proceeds from long term debt |
|
204.6 |
|
1,606.2 |
| ||
Deferred financing costs |
|
|
|
(27.1 |
) | ||
Fees related to early extinguishment/modification of debt |
|
(5.2 |
) |
(6.8 |
) | ||
Purchase of noncontrolling interest |
|
(130.3 |
) |
|
| ||
Dividend distributions to shareholders |
|
(94.8 |
) |
(54.3 |
) | ||
Share repurchases |
|
(399.9 |
) |
|
| ||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities of continuing operations |
|
(1,542.6 |
) |
968.3 |
| ||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities of discontinued operations |
|
(510.2 |
) |
180.4 |
| ||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
(2,052.8 |
) |
1,148.7 |
| ||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
|
(33.2 |
) |
13.1 |
| ||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(332.5 |
) |
1,168.4 |
| ||
Less net increase in cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations |
|
1.6 |
|
2.0 |
| ||
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents from continuing operations |
|
(334.1 |
) |
1,166.4 |
| ||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
|
1,266.1 |
|
315.2 |
| ||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
$ |
932.0 |
|
$ |
1,481.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Interest paid |
|
$ |
57.4 |
|
$ |
44.9 |
|
Income taxes paid, net of refunds |
|
45.8 |
|
32.8 |
| ||
Non-cash investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Acquisition of capital equipment included in accounts payable |
|
4.9 |
|
4.8 |
|
(a) Net of government grants of $2.2 million and $8.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
ROCKWOOD HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
Rockwood Holdings, Inc. Stockholders Equity |
|
|
| |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
|
|
|
|
Common |
|
Paid-in |
|
Comprehensive |
|
Retained |
|
Treasury |
|
Noncontrolling |
| |||||||
|
|
Total |
|
Stock |
|
Capital |
|
(Loss) Income |
|
Earnings |
|
Stock |
|
Interest |
| |||||||
Balance, January 1, 2013 |
|
$ |
1,879.8 |
|
$ |
0.8 |
|
$ |
1,243.1 |
|
$ |
(14.9 |
) |
$ |
399.1 |
|
$ |
(1.4 |
) |
$ |
253.1 |
|
Issuance of common stock |
|
9.5 |
|
|
|
9.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Deferred compensation |
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Share repurchases |
|
(399.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(399.9 |
) |
|
| |||||||
Dividend paid to shareholders ($1.25 per share) |
|
(94.8 |
) |
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
(96.4 |
) |
|
|
|
| |||||||
Distributions to noncontrolling shareholders |
|
(2.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2.1 |
) | |||||||
Purchase of noncontrolling interest |
|
(130.3 |
) |
|
|
(6.9 |
) |
(27.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(95.8 |
) | |||||||
Other comprehensive income, net of tax |
|
74.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
72.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
1.4 |
| |||||||
Net income |
|
1,160.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,161.5 |
|
|
|
(0.8 |
) | |||||||
Balance, September 30, 2013 |
|
$ |
2,499.4 |
|
$ |
0.8 |
|
$ |
1,249.5 |
|
$ |
30.4 |
|
$ |
1,464.2 |
|
$ |
(401.3 |
) |
$ |
155.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Balance, January 1, 2012 |
|
$ |
1,632.9 |
|
$ |
0.8 |
|
$ |
1,222.2 |
|
$ |
10.1 |
|
$ |
103.0 |
|
$ |
(1.4 |
) |
$ |
298.2 |
|
Issuance of common stock |
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Deferred compensation |
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Dividend declared to shareholders ($0.70 per share) |
|
(54.3 |
) |
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
(55.8 |
) |
|
|
|
| |||||||
Distributions to noncontrolling shareholders |
|
(45.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(45.0 |
) | |||||||
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax |
|
(4.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(2.5 |
) | |||||||
Net income |
|
380.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
358.5 |
|
|
|
22.1 |
| |||||||
Balance, September 30, 2012 |
|
$ |
1,917.5 |
|
$ |
0.8 |
|
$ |
1,231.2 |
|
$ |
8.4 |
|
$ |
405.7 |
|
$ |
(1.4 |
) |
$ |
272.8 |
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
ROCKWOOD HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS:
Basis of Presentation Rockwood Holdings, Inc., which may be referred to as Rockwood or the Company prepared these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements following the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission and accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) for interim reporting. Under those rules, certain footnotes and other financial information that are normally required for annual financial statements can be condensed or omitted. The Company is responsible for the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-Q. These condensed consolidated financial statements include all normal and recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the results of operations and comprehensive income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, and cash flows and equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Material subsequent events are evaluated through the report issuance date and disclosed where applicable. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2012 included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K. Revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities can vary during each quarter of the year. Accordingly, the results and trends in these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements may not be indicative of the full year results.
The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and revenue and expenses during the periods reported. These estimates include, among other things, assessing the collectability of accounts receivable, the use and recoverability of inventory, the valuation of deferred tax assets, the measurement of the accrual for uncertain tax benefits, impairment of goodwill as well as property, plant and equipment and other intangible assets, the accrual of environmental and legal reserves and the useful lives of tangible and intangible assets, among others. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Such estimates also include the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed allocated to the purchase price of business combinations consummated.
During 2013, the Company sold its Advanced Ceramics segment and Clay-based Additives business, and entered into a definitive agreement to sell its Titanium Dioxide Pigments, Color Pigments and Services, Timber Treatment Chemicals, Rubber/Thermoplastics Compounding and Water Chemistry businesses (TiO2 Pigments and Other). As of September 30, 2013, all of these transactions met the criteria for being reported as discontinued operations. As a result, the Companys condensed consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to reflect discontinued operations for these transactions for all periods presented. See Note 2, Discontinued Operations, for further details of these transactions.
Noncontrolling interest represents the total of the noncontrolling partys interest in certain investments (principally the former Titanium Dioxide Pigments venture and the Timber Treatment joint venture in the Performance Additives segment) that are consolidated but less than 100% owned. On February 15, 2013, the Company acquired Kemiras 39% interest in its former Titanium Dioxide Pigments venture for a purchase price of 97.5 million ($130.3 million based on the rate in effect on the date of purchase).
Unless otherwise noted, all balance sheet-related items which are denominated in Euros are translated at the September 30, 2013 exchange rate of 1.00 = $1.35. For the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 and the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, the average rate of exchange of the Euro to the U.S. dollar is $1.33 and $1.25, respectively, and $1.32 and $1.28, respectively.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards:
In February 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued an Accounting Standards Update (ASU) that addressed the reporting of amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income, as well as changes within accumulated other comprehensive income. The amendments in this ASU do not change the current requirements for reporting net income or other comprehensive income, but will require companies to present the effects of the line items of net income of significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income. This ASU was effective for the Company beginning with its Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2013. The required disclosures from this ASU are included in Note 15, Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income.
In February 2013, the FASB issued an ASU that addressed obligations resulting from joint and several liability arrangements for which the total amount of the obligation is fixed at the reporting date. This ASU provides guidance for the recognition, measurement, and disclosure of obligations resulting from joint and several liability arrangements for which the total amount of the obligation within the scope of this ASU is fixed at the reporting date, except for obligations addressed within existing guidance in U.S. GAAP. The guidance requires an entity to measure those obligations as the sum of the amount the reporting entity agreed to pay on the basis of its arrangement among its co-obligors and any additional amount the reporting entity expects to pay on behalf of its co-obligors. The guidance in this ASU also requires an entity to disclose the nature and amount of the obligation as well as other information about those obligations. This ASU is effective for the Company in its first quarter beginning January 1, 2014 and is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys financial statements.
In March 2013, the FASB issued an ASU that addressed the release of the cumulative translation adjustment (CTA) into net income when a parent either sells a part or all of its investment in a foreign entity or no longer holds a controlling financial interest in a subsidiary or group of assets that is a business. This ASU requires a parent to release any related CTA into net income only if the sale results in the complete or substantially complete liquidation of the foreign entity. This practice is consistent with the Companys previous accounting policy and will not have an impact on the Companys financial statements. This ASU is effective for the Company in its first quarter beginning January 1, 2014.
In July 2013, the FASB issued an ASU that eliminates diversity in practice for presentation of an unrecognized tax benefit when a net operating loss (NOL) carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryfoward is available to reduce the taxable income or tax payable that would result from disallowance of a tax position. Under this ASU, an entity must present an unrecognized tax benefit, or a portion of an unrecognized tax benefit, in the financial statements as a reduction to a deferred tax asset for an NOL carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryfoward except when: an NOL carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryfoward is not available as of the reporting date under the governing tax law to settle taxes that would result from the disallowance of the tax position; and the entity does not intend to use the deferred tax asset for this purpose. This ASU is effective for the Company in its first quarter beginning January 1, 2014 and is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys financial statements.
2. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS:
On June 14, 2013, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to sell its Advanced Ceramics segment, and completed this transaction on August 31, 2013 for cash proceeds of $2.0 billion. On July 26, 2013, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to sell its Clay-based Additives business, which was part of the Performance Additives segment, and completed this transaction on October 1, 2013 for cash proceeds of $626.6 million. On September 17, 2013, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to sell its TiO2 Pigments and Other businesses for $1.325 billion, including $225 million in pension obligations, and subject to other customary adjustments. This transaction is expected to close during the first half of 2014, following the receipt of regulatory approvals. As of September 30, 2013, all of these transactions met the criteria for being reported as discontinued operations. The Companys condensed consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to reflect discontinued operations for these transactions for all periods presented.
In the third quarter of 2013, the Company recorded a pre-tax charge of $75.2 million related to an expected loss on sale of the TiO2 Pigments and Other businesses. The expected loss on sale represents the difference between the carrying value of these businesses and the expected proceeds. This carrying value includes the assumed recognition of actuarial (pension-related) losses and unrealized foreign exchange losses currently recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income within stockholders equity, which must be recognized upon completion of the sale.
Results of the discontinued operations of the Advanced Ceramics segment, the Clay-based Additives business and the TiO2 Pigments and Other businesses included in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:
|
|
Advanced |
|
Clay-based |
|
TiO2 Pigments |
|
|
| ||||
($ in millions) |
|
Ceramics |
|
Additives |
|
and Other |
|
Total |
| ||||
Three months ended September 30, 2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Net sales |
|
$ |
91.7 |
|
$ |
48.5 |
|
$ |
404.1 |
|
$ |
544.3 |
|
(Loss) income before taxes |
|
(3.4 |
) |
7.7 |
|
(76.6 |
) |
(72.3 |
) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Three months ended September 30, 2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Net sales |
|
$ |
130.3 |
|
$ |
46.4 |
|
$ |
365.2 |
|
$ |
541.9 |
|
Income before taxes |
|
28.9 |
|
10.0 |
|
0.1 |
|
39.0 |
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Nine months ended September 30, 2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Net sales |
|
$ |
384.6 |
|
$ |
147.8 |
|
$ |
1,233.8 |
|
$ |
1,766.2 |
|
Income (loss) before taxes |
|
46.7 |
|
33.1 |
|
(126.8 |
) |
(47.0 |
) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Nine months ended September 30, 2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Net sales |
|
$ |
417.6 |
|
$ |
152.1 |
|
$ |
1,106.4 |
|
$ |
1,676.1 |
|
Income before taxes |
|
97.7 |
|
38.7 |
|
94.8 |
|
231.2 |
|
The sale of the Advanced Ceramics segment resulted in a net gain of $1,163.8 million (net of taxes of $29.2 million) in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, subject to customary adjustments.
The carrying value of the assets and liabilities of the Advanced Ceramics segment, the Clay-based Additives business and the TiO2 Pigments and Other businesses included as discontinued operations in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are as follows:
|
|
As of September 30, 2013 |
|
|
| |||||||
|
|
Clay-based |
|
TiO2 Pigments |
|
|
|
|
| |||
($ in millions) |
|
Additives |
|
and Other |
|
Total |
|
|
| |||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Accounts receivable, net |
|
$ |
28.6 |
|
$ |
231.3 |
|
$ |
259.9 |
|
|
|
Inventories |
|
27.0 |
|
421.4 |
|
448.4 |
|
|
| |||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
47.7 |
|
674.0 |
|
721.7 |
|
|
| |||
Other intangible assets, net |
|
11.2 |
|
149.5 |
|
160.7 |
|
|
| |||
Other assets |
|
11.1 |
|
81.2 |
|
92.3 |
|
|
| |||
Total assets |
|
$ |
125.6 |
|
$ |
1,557.4 |
|
$ |
1,683.0 |
|
|
|
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Accounts payable and other current liabilities |
|
$ |
19.1 |
|
$ |
271.3 |
|
$ |
290.4 |
|
|
|
Long-term debt, including current portion |
|
|
|
18.4 |
|
18.4 |
|
|
| |||
Pension and related liabilities |
|
0.5 |
|
233.7 |
|
234.2 |
|
|
| |||
Other liabilities |
|
4.7 |
|
(4.5 |
) |
0.2 |
|
|
| |||
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
24.3 |
|
$ |
518.9 |
|
$ |
543.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2012 |
| ||||||||||
|
|
Advanced |
|
Clay-based |
|
TiO2 Pigments |
|
|
| ||||
($ in millions) |
|
Ceramics |
|
Additives |
|
and Other |
|
Total |
| ||||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Accounts receivable, net |
|
$ |
64.4 |
|
$ |
20.3 |
|
$ |
182.3 |
|
$ |
267.0 |
|
Inventories |
|
85.1 |
|
24.0 |
|
488.2 |
|
597.3 |
| ||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
304.0 |
|
48.8 |
|
654.1 |
|
1,006.9 |
| ||||
Goodwill |
|
254.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
254.3 |
| ||||
Other intangible assets, net |
|
92.1 |
|
13.9 |
|
216.9 |
|
322.9 |
| ||||
Other assets |
|
6.9 |
|
11.7 |
|
125.6 |
|
144.2 |
| ||||
Total assets |
|
$ |
806.8 |
|
$ |
118.7 |
|
$ |
1,667.1 |
|
$ |
2,592.6 |
|
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Accounts payable and other current liabilities |
|
$ |
57.1 |
|
$ |
26.3 |
|
$ |
253.1 |
|
$ |
336.5 |
|
Long-term debt, including current portion |
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
532.7 |
|
534.4 |
| ||||
Pension and related liabilities |
|
79.5 |
|
1.0 |
|
224.2 |
|
304.7 |
| ||||
Other liabilities |
|
65.5 |
|
7.1 |
|
3.7 |
|
76.3 |
| ||||
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
203.8 |
|
$ |
34.4 |
|
$ |
1,013.7 |
|
$ |
1,251.9 |
|
In March 2013, the Company prepaid all of its outstanding borrowings under its Titanium Dioxide Pigments facility agreement. The aggregate amount prepaid was 394.5 million ($512.4 million), consisting of 190.0 million ($246.8 million) of term loan A, 200.0 million ($259.8 million) of term loan B and a 4.5 million ($5.8 million) revolving credit facility. The U.S. dollar amounts above were all based on the exchange rate in effect on the date of payment.
Included in other liabilities are reclamation obligations of $8.2 million and $7.7 million as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. These obligations primarily relate to post-closure reclamation of landfills in the Titanium Dioxide Pigments business.
3. SEGMENT INFORMATION:
In the Companys 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K, the Company operated in five reportable segments. As discussed in Note 2, Discontinued Operations, the Company sold its Advanced Ceramics segment and Clay-based Additives business, and entered into a
definitive agreement to sell its TiO2 Pigments and Other businesses. As a result, the Company operates in two reportable segments according to the nature and economic characteristics of its products and services as well as the manner in which the information is used internally by the Companys chief operating decision maker, who is the Companys Chief Executive Officer. The two segments are: (1) Lithium and (2) Surface Treatment.
Items that cannot be readily attributed to individual segments have been classified as Corporate and other. Corporate and other operating loss primarily represents payroll, professional fees and other operating expenses of centralized functions such as treasury, tax, legal, internal audit and consolidation accounting as well as the cost of operating the Companys central offices (including some costs maintained based on legal or tax considerations). The Corporate and other classification also includes the results of operations of the metal sulfides and wafer reclaim businesses.
Summarized financial information for each of the reportable segments is provided in the following tables:
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
| ||||||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
| ||||||||
($ in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||||
Net Sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Lithium |
|
$ |
120.3 |
|
$ |
116.0 |
|
$ |
364.5 |
|
$ |
355.3 |
|
Surface Treatment |
|
193.6 |
|
175.3 |
|
569.3 |
|
547.7 |
| ||||
Corporate and other |
|
31.9 |
|
29.6 |
|
97.0 |
|
98.8 |
| ||||
Total (a) |
|
$ |
345.8 |
|
$ |
320.9 |
|
$ |
1,030.8 |
|
$ |
1,001.8 |
|
(a) This amount does not include $544.3 million and $541.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and $1,766.2 million and $1,676.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, of net sales from discontinued operations.
The Company uses Adjusted EBITDA on a segment basis to assess the ongoing performance of the Companys business segments and reporting units. Because the Company views Adjusted EBITDA on a segment basis as an operating performance measure, the Company uses income (loss) before taxes as the most comparable U.S. GAAP measure. The summary of segment information below includes Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure used by the Companys chief operating decision maker and senior management to evaluate the operating performance of each segment. See Note 3, Segment Information, in the Companys 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K for a discussion of the use of Adjusted EBITDA as a non-GAAP financial measure.
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
| ||||||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
| ||||||||
($ in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||||
Adjusted EBITDA: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Lithium |
|
$ |
43.1 |
|
$ |
45.4 |
|
$ |
139.0 |
|
$ |
137.9 |
|
Surface Treatment |
|
45.0 |
|
37.9 |
|
127.9 |
|
116.6 |
| ||||
Corporate and other |
|
(6.5 |
) |
0.4 |
|
(21.8 |
) |
(14.1 |
) | ||||
Total (a) |
|
$ |
81.6 |
|
$ |
83.7 |
|
$ |
245.1 |
|
$ |
240.4 |
|
(a) This amount does not include $77.1 million and $95.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and $246.0 million and $393.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, of Adjusted EBITDA from discontinued operations.
|
|
Identifiable Assets as of |
| ||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
| ||
($ in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||
Lithium |
|
$ |
1,306.2 |
|
$ |
1,257.6 |
|
Surface Treatment |
|
1,051.1 |
|
977.4 |
| ||
Corporate and other (a) |
|
1,369.1 |
|
1,616.8 |
| ||
Eliminations (b) |
|
(391.1 |
) |
(431.9 |
) | ||
Total (c) |
|
$ |
3,335.3 |
|
$ |
3,419.9 |
|
(a) Corporate and other identifiable assets primarily represent the operating assets of the businesses included herein described above, assets (primarily real estate) of legacy businesses formerly belonging to the Dynamit Nobel businesses acquired in 2004, deferred
income tax assets and cash and cash equivalent balances maintained in accordance with centralized cash management techniques.
(b) Amounts included in Eliminations represent individual subsidiaries retained interest in their cumulative net cash balance (deposits less withdrawals) included in the corporate cash concentration arrangements. These amounts are eliminated as the cash concentration arrangement balances are included in the Corporate and other segments identifiable assets.
(c) Amounts do not include $1,683.0 million and $2,592.6 million of identifiable assets at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, from discontinued operations. Total identifiable assets including these amounts were $5,018.3 million and $6,012.5 million as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.
Geographic information regarding net sales based on sellers location and long-lived assets are described in Note 3, Segment Information, in the Companys 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Major components within the reconciliation of income (loss) before taxes to Adjusted EBITDA are described more fully below:
|
|
|
|
Surface |
|
Corporate |
|
|
| ||||
($ in millions) |
|
Lithium |
|
Treatment |
|
and other |
|
Consolidated |
| ||||
Three months ended September 30, 2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes |
|
$ |
27.6 |
|
$ |
43.4 |
|
$ |
(71.6 |
) |
$ |
(0.6 |
) |
Interest expense, net |
|
0.5 |
|
2.9 |
|
17.8 |
|
21.2 |
| ||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
11.6 |
|
7.9 |
|
3.3 |
|
22.8 |
| ||||
Restructuring and other severance costs (a) |
|
1.4 |
|
1.0 |
|
2.2 |
|
4.6 |
| ||||
Systems/organization establishment expenses (b) |
|
0.2 |
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
| ||||
Acquisition and disposal costs (c) |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
1.5 |
|
2.2 |
| ||||
Loss on early extinguishment/modification of debt (d) |
|
2.2 |
|
3.1 |
|
10.2 |
|
15.5 |
| ||||
Asset write-downs and other (e) |
|
(0.8 |
) |
0.1 |
|
|
|
(0.7 |
) | ||||
Gain on previously held equity investment (f) |
|
|
|
(16.0 |
) |
|
|
(16.0 |
) | ||||
Foreign exchange loss on financing activities, net (g) |
|
0.4 |
|
1.3 |
|
29.5 |
|
31.2 |
| ||||
Other |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
0.6 |
|
1.1 |
| ||||
Total Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations |
|
$ |
43.1 |
|
$ |
45.0 |
|
$ |
(6.5 |
) |
$ |
81.6 |
|
Three months ended September 30, 2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes |
|
$ |
32.2 |
|
$ |
23.1 |
|
$ |
(12.9 |
) |
$ |
42.4 |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
0.7 |
|
3.0 |
|
7.9 |
|
11.6 |
| ||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
11.1 |
|
7.8 |
|
3.4 |
|
22.3 |
| ||||
Restructuring and other severance costs (a) |
|
1.3 |
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
| ||||
Systems/organization establishment expenses (b) |
|
0.1 |
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
| ||||
Acquisition and disposal costs (c) |
|
|
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
1.6 |
| ||||
Asset write-downs and other |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
| ||||
Foreign exchange loss (gain) on financing activities, net |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
(1.2 |
) |
(0.2 |
) | ||||
Other |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
1.6 |
|
1.5 |
| ||||
Total Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations |
|
$ |
45.4 |
|
$ |
37.9 |
|
$ |
0.4 |
|
$ |
83.7 |
|
Nine months ended September 30, 2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes |
|
$ |
87.2 |
|
$ |
100.8 |
|
$ |
(146.6 |
) |
$ |
41.4 |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
1.9 |
|
8.8 |
|
57.2 |
|
67.9 |
| ||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
34.5 |
|
23.4 |
|
10.1 |
|
68.0 |
| ||||
Restructuring and other severance costs (a) |
|
5.8 |
|
4.4 |
|
3.0 |
|
13.2 |
| ||||
Systems/organization establishment expenses (b) |
|
0.7 |
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
| ||||
Acquisition and disposal costs (c) |
|
0.1 |
|
1.5 |
|
4.1 |
|
5.7 |
| ||||
Loss on early extinguishment/modification of debt (d) |
|
2.2 |
|
3.1 |
|
10.2 |
|
15.5 |
| ||||
Asset write-downs and other (e) |
|
3.9 |
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
| ||||
Gain on previously held equity investment (f) |
|
|
|
(16.0 |
) |
|
|
(16.0 |
) | ||||
Foreign exchange loss on financing activities, net (g) |
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
39.0 |
|
41.7 |
| ||||
Other |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
1.2 |
|
2.2 |
| ||||
Total Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations |
|
$ |
139.0 |
|
$ |
127.9 |
|
$ |
(21.8 |
) |
$ |
245.1 |
|
Nine months ended September 30, 2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes |
|
$ |
84.6 |
|
$ |
69.5 |
|
$ |
(61.5 |
) |
$ |
92.6 |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
2.6 |
|
11.8 |
|
26.8 |
|
41.2 |
| ||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
32.6 |
|
23.6 |
|
9.9 |
|
66.1 |
| ||||
Restructuring and other severance costs (a) |
|
13.4 |
|
4.4 |
|
0.1 |
|
17.9 |
| ||||
Systems/organization establishment expenses (b) |
|
0.4 |
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
| ||||
Acquisition and disposal costs (c) |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
1.8 |
|
1.9 |
| ||||
Loss on early extinguishment/modification of debt (d) |
|
2.2 |
|
3.0 |
|
4.5 |
|
9.7 |
| ||||
Asset write-downs and other |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
| ||||
Foreign exchange loss on financing activities, net (g) |
|
2.0 |
|
3.1 |
|
2.8 |
|
7.9 |
| ||||
Other (c) |
|
0.1 |
|
0.3 |
|
1.5 |
|
1.9 |
| ||||
Total Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations |
|
$ |
137.9 |
|
$ |
116.6 |
|
$ |
(14.1 |
) |
$ |
240.4 |
|
(a) See Note 14, Restructuring and Other Severance Costs, for further details.
(b) Primarily represents costs incurred in conjunction with the integration of businesses acquired.
(c) Primarily represents professional fees incurred in connection with exploring strategic options.
(d) For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, in connection with the repayment of all outstanding borrowings under the senior secured credit facility in September 2013, the Company recorded a charge of $15.5 million consisting of the write-off of deferred financing costs of $10.3 million and fees of $5.2 million. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the charge of $9.7 million relates to redemption premiums of $6.7 million and the write-off of deferred financing costs of $3.0 million in connection with the redemption of the 2014 Notes.
(e) Primarily represents the write-off of assets related to the termination of a geothermal energy project at the Silver Peak, NV lithium facility.
(f) Represents the gain as a result of revaluing the Companys previously held equity interest to fair value related to the acquisition of the remaining 50% interest in a Surface Treatment joint venture in India on July 1, 2013 for a purchase price of $21.0 million.
(g) For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, foreign exchange losses of $31.2 million and $41.7 million, respectively, primarily relate to the impact of a stronger Euro on U.S. denominated cash equivalents recorded in a Euro-denominated entity and Euro-denominated intercompany loans. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, foreign exchange losses of $7.9 million primarily relate to the impact of the weaker Euro as of September 30, 2012 as compared to December 31, 2011 in connection with non-operating Euro-denominated transactions.
4. VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES:
As discussed in Note 2, Discontinued Operations, the Company entered into a definitive agreement on September 17, 2013 to sell its TiO2 Pigments and Other businesses, which include Titanium Dioxide Pigments and the Timber Treatment Chemicals business. This transaction is expected to close during the first half of 2014, following the receipt of regulatory approvals.
Titanium Dioxide Pigments
The Company formed a Titanium Dioxide Pigments venture with Kemira Oyj (Kemira) in September 2008. The Company previously owned 61% of the venture and consolidated it based on the voting interest model given its majority ownership and ability to control decision making. On February 15, 2013, the Company acquired Kemiras 39% interest in the Titanium Dioxide Pigments venture for a purchase price of 97.5 million ($130.3 million based on the rate in effect on the date of purchase). The increase in ownership was accounted for as an equity transaction. As a result, the Company owns 100% of the Titanium Dioxide Pigments business. In conjunction with this venture, there is a power plant that was previously determined to be a variable interest entity (VIE). Subsequent to the purchase of Kemiras 39% interest, the power plant will continue to be a VIE.
Viance LLC
The Company also had a variable interest entity in its Viance LLC joint venture, which was part of the Timber Treatment Chemicals business. The carrying values of the assets and liabilities of the Viance joint venture included in assets of discontinued operations and liabilities of discontinued operations in the condensed consolidated balance sheets are as follows:
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
| ||
($ in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||
Total assets (a) |
|
$ |
71.1 |
|
$ |
73.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
3.1 |
|
$ |
5.3 |
|
(a) The majority of these assets are other intangible assets.
Other
As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, Rockwoods aggregate net investment in ventures from continuing operations, particularly in the Surface Treatment segment, that are considered variable interest entities but are not consolidated as Rockwood is not the primary beneficiary, were $31.9 million and $25.6 million, respectively. These investments are classified as Other assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheets and represent Rockwoods approximate exposure to losses on these investments. Rockwood does not guarantee debt for or have other financial support obligations to these ventures.
See Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data - Note 4, Variable Interest Entities, in the Companys 2012 Annual Report for further details.
5. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS:
Financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, debt instruments and derivatives. Due to their short term maturity, the carrying amount of receivables and payables approximates fair value. Cash equivalents primarily consist of highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase and are recorded at cost, which approximates fair value. The Company has exposure to market risk from changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. As a result, certain derivative financial instruments may be used when available on a cost-effective basis to hedge the underlying economic exposure. Certain of these instruments qualify as cash flow and net investment hedges upon meeting the requisite criteria, including effectiveness of offsetting hedged exposures. Changes in the fair value of derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting are recognized in earnings as they occur. Derivative financial instruments are not used for trading purposes.
Qualifying Hedges
Cash Flow Hedges
Foreign currency forward contracts are utilized to hedge forecasted transactions for certain foreign currencies in the Companys Surface Treatment segment. These contracts have been designated as foreign currency cash flow hedges and expire in December 2013. The effective portion of changes in fair value for the designated foreign currency hedges is temporarily reported in accumulated other comprehensive income and recognized in earnings when the hedged item affects earnings. The net deferred losses on foreign currency contracts for cash flow accounting are expected to be reclassified into earnings by the end of December 2013.
Effectiveness is assessed at inception of the hedge and on a quarterly basis. These assessments determine whether derivatives designated
as qualifying hedges continue to be highly effective in offsetting changes in the cash flows of hedged items. Any ineffective portion of a change in fair value is included in current period earnings. There was no impact of ineffectiveness on earnings during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, gains of $0.1 million were reclassified for both periods from accumulated other comprehensive income into income. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, losses of $0.2 million and $0.3 million, respectively, were reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income into income.
The following table provides the fair value and balance sheet location of the Companys derivative instruments as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2013 |
|
December 31, 2012 |
| ||||||||
($ in millions) |
|
Balance Sheet Location |
|
Notional |
|
Fair Value |
|
Notional |
|
Fair Value |
| ||||
Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Foreign exchange contracts |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
$ |
4.2 |
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
|
|
$ |
|
| ||
All financial instruments, including derivatives, are subject to counterparty credit risk which is considered as part of the overall fair value measurement. Counterparty credit risk is mitigated by entering into derivative contracts with only major financial institutions of investment grade quality and by limiting the amount of exposure to each financial institution. The Company has considered credit adjustments in its determination of the fair value of its derivative assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, based on market participant assumptions. In addition, based on the credit evaluation of each counter-party institution as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company believes the carrying values to be fully realizable. No counterparty has experienced a significant downgrade in 2013 and the condensed consolidated financial statements would not be materially impacted if any counterparties failed to perform according to the terms of its agreement. Under the terms of the agreements, posting of collateral is not required by any party whether derivatives are in an asset or liability position.
The following table provides the gains and losses reported in Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) within Equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012:
|
|
Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivatives |
| ||||||||||
|
|
and Other Financial Instruments (Effective Portion) |
| ||||||||||
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
| ||||||||
($ in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||||
Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Foreign exchange contracts |
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
$ |
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Non-Derivative Debt Designated as Net Investment Hedge: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Euro-denominated debt |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
(0.3 |
) |
The Company follows a fair value measurement hierarchy to measure assets and liabilities. As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are derivatives, cash equivalents, marketable securities and government debt securities. In addition, the Company measures its pension plan assets at fair value (see Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data - Note 14, Employee Benefit Plans in the Companys 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K for further details). The Companys financial assets and liabilities are measured using inputs from the three levels of the fair value hierarchy as follows:
Level 1 Inputs are unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date. The fair values of cash equivalents, marketable equity securities and government securities are based on unadjusted quoted market prices from various financial information service providers and securities exchanges.
Level 2 Inputs are directly or indirectly observable, which include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means. The fair values of derivatives are based on quoted market prices from various banks for similar instruments. The valuation of these instruments reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the
period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including forward curves.
Level 3 Inputs are unobservable inputs that are used to measure fair value to the extent observable inputs are not available. The Company does not have any recurring financial assets or liabilities that are recorded on its condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 that are classified as Level 3 inputs.
In accordance with the fair value hierarchy, the following table provides the fair value of the Companys recurring financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:
|
|
As of September 30, 2013 |
|
As of December 31, 2012 |
| ||||||||||||||
($ in millions) |
|
Total |
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Total |
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
| ||||||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Cash equivalents |
|
$ |
759.5 |
|
$ |
759.5 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
1,110.1 |
|
$ |
1,110.1 |
|
$ |
|
|
Government securities |
|
0.3 |
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
0.3 |
|
|
| ||||||
Marketable equity securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
2.2 |
|
|
| ||||||
Foreign exchange contracts |
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Total assets at fair value |
|
$ |
760.0 |
|
$ |
759.8 |
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
$ |
1,112.6 |
|
$ |
1,112.6 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Interest rate swaps |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
4.8 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
4.8 |
|
Total liabilities at fair value |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
4.8 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
4.8 |
|
With regard to assets and liabilities required to be measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis, the Company wrote-off assets in the amount of $4.0 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2013 related to the termination of a geothermal energy project at the Silver Peak, NV lithium facility. These assets were written down to zero as it was determined there is no estimated recoverability as these assets will no longer be used. These write-downs are characterized as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy and were recorded in asset write-downs and other in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Debt
As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Companys estimated fair value of its unsecured Senior Notes due in 2020 (2020 Notes) was $1,259.4 million and $1,300.8 million, respectively, based on quoted market values in active markets from financial service providers. The Companys principal carrying amount of the 2020 Notes was $1,250.0 million at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012. The Company categorizes these 2020 Notes as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy.
The carrying value of the Companys term loans under the senior secured credit facility that were paid in September 2013 approximated fair value as interest was based on prevailing variable market rates currently available. As a result, the Company categorized these term loans as level 2 in the fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2012.
6. INVENTORIES:
Inventories are comprised of the following:
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
| ||
($ in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||
Raw materials |
|
$ |
64.6 |
|
$ |
55.2 |
|
Work-in-process |
|
53.6 |
|
51.3 |
| ||
Finished goods |
|
113.2 |
|
106.2 |
| ||
Total |
|
$ |
231.4 |
|
$ |
212.7 |
|
7. GOODWILL:
Below are goodwill balances and activity by segment:
|
|
|
|
Surface |
|
Corporate |
|
|
| ||||
($ in millions) |
|
Lithium |
|
Treatment |
|
and other |
|
Total |
| ||||
Balance, December 31, 2012 |
|
$ |
263.7 |
|
$ |
342.1 |
|
$ |
4.7 |
|
$ |
610.5 |
|
Acquisitions |
|
|
|
16.6 |
|
|
|
16.6 |
| ||||
Foreign exchange |
|
6.9 |
|
8.8 |
|
0.2 |
|
15.9 |
| ||||
Balance, September 30, 2013 |
|
270.6 |
|
367.5 |
|
4.9 |
|
643.0 |
| ||||
8. OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET:
Other intangible assets, net consist of:
|
|
As of September 30, 2013 |
|
As of December 31, 2012 |
| ||||||||||||||
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
|
Carrying |
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
Accumulated |
|
|
| ||||||
($ in millions) |
|
Amount |
|
Amortization |
|
Net |
|
Amount |
|
Amortization |
|
Net |
| ||||||
Patents and other intellectual property |
|
$ |
109.8 |
|
$ |
(77.6 |
) |
$ |
32.2 |
|
$ |
102.6 |
|
$ |
(69.6 |
) |
$ |
33.0 |
|
Trade names and trademarks |
|
43.3 |
|
(19.3 |
) |
24.0 |
|
46.0 |
|
(21.1 |
) |
24.9 |
| ||||||
Customer relationships |
|
145.3 |
|
(80.7 |
) |
64.6 |
|
127.2 |
|
(72.6 |
) |
54.6 |
| ||||||
Other |
|
35.6 |
|
(25.2 |
) |
10.4 |
|
37.2 |
|
(26.3 |
) |
10.9 |
| ||||||
Total |
|
$ |
334.0 |
|
$ |
(202.8 |
) |
$ |
131.2 |
|
$ |
313.0 |
|
$ |
(189.6 |
) |
$ |
123.4 |
|
Amortization of other intangible assets was $6.8 million and $6.2 million in each of the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and $19.6 million and $19.0 million, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
Estimated amortization expense for each of the next five fiscal years is as follows:
($ in millions) |
|
Amortization |
| |
Year ending |
|
Expense |
| |
2013 |
|
$ |
25.9 |
|
2014 |
|
23.1 |
| |
2015 |
|
19.8 |
| |
2016 |
|
17.9 |
| |
2017 |
|
17.0 |
| |
9. LONG-TERM DEBT:
Long-term debt and loans payable are summarized as follows:
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
| ||
($ in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||
Senior secured credit facilities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Term Loan A |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
336.9 |
|
Term Loan B |
|
|
|
587.3 |
| ||
2020 Unsecured senior notes |
|
1,250.0 |
|
1,250.0 |
| ||
Capitalized lease obligations |
|
31.8 |
|
32.8 |
| ||
Other loans |
|
13.7 |
|
12.8 |
| ||
|
|
1,295.5 |
|
2,219.8 |
| ||
Less current maturities |
|
(8.2 |
) |
(38.4 |
) | ||
Total |
|
$ |
1,287.3 |
|
$ |
2,181.4 |
|
On September 4, 2013, Rockwood Specialties Group, Inc. (RSGI), an indirect 100% owned subsidiary of the Company, prepaid all of its outstanding borrowings under the term loans under the Companys senior secured credit facility. The aggregate outstanding borrowings were $893.5 million, consisting of $306.2 million of term loan A and $587.3 million of term loan B. On September 20, 2013, RSGI terminated all commitments under the its senior secured credit agreement and all obligations were discharged, including those under the revolving credit commitments.
For further details of the terms of the Companys long-term debt, see Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data - Note 10, Long-Term Debt in the Companys 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
10. INCOME TAXES:
The Company recorded an income tax benefit of $9.0 million on a loss from continuing operations of $0.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and an income tax charge of $0.8 million on income from continuing operations of $41.4 million (effective tax rate of 1.9%) for the nine months ended September 30, 2013. The income tax benefit for the three month period is favorably impacted
by the reversal of tax reserves and a beneficial foreign earnings mix. The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 is lower than the U.S. statutory rate of 35% primarily due to the reversal of tax reserves and a beneficial foreign earnings mix.
The effective tax rate on income from continuing operations was 32.1% and (121.0)% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively. Excluding the impact of the $139.0 million valuation allowance reversal, the effective tax rate on income from continuing operations was 29.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2012. The effective tax rate for each period is lower than the U.S. statutory rate of 35% primarily due to the favorable impact of certain current year domestic income that was not tax effected due to a