UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
|
|
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
Or |
|
|
|
o |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number 001-32609
Rockwood Holdings, Inc.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
|
52-2277366 |
(State or other jurisdiction of |
|
(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization) |
|
Identification No.) |
100 Overlook Center, Princeton, New Jersey 08540
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(609) 514-0300
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. x Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). x Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer, and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer x |
|
Accelerated filer o |
|
|
|
Non-accelerated filer o |
|
Smaller reporting company o |
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
|
|
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). o Yes x No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
As of November 1, 2010, there were 75,645,987 outstanding shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Registrant.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FORM 10-Q
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited).
ROCKWOOD HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts;
shares in thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
||||||||
|
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
||||
Net sales |
|
$ |
860.9 |
|
$ |
786.2 |
|
$ |
2,569.3 |
|
$ |
2,176.6 |
|
Cost of products sold |
|
584.2 |
|
555.0 |
|
1,744.4 |
|
1,560.1 |
|
||||
Gross profit |
|
276.7 |
|
231.2 |
|
824.9 |
|
616.5 |
|
||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
171.6 |
|
154.8 |
|
514.4 |
|
450.9 |
|
||||
Restructuring and other severance costs |
|
1.5 |
|
4.2 |
|
4.9 |
|
16.0 |
|
||||
Loss (gain) on sale of assets and other |
|
0.1 |
|
(0.4 |
) |
0.2 |
|
(0.3 |
) |
||||
Operating income |
|
103.5 |
|
72.6 |
|
305.4 |
|
149.9 |
|
||||
Other expenses, net: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Interest expense, net (a) |
|
(38.6 |
) |
(53.6 |
) |
(116.7 |
) |
(131.4 |
) |
||||
Loss on early extinguishment of debt |
|
(1.6 |
) |
(0.9 |
) |
(1.6 |
) |
(26.6 |
) |
||||
Foreign exchange gain, net |
|
0.9 |
|
4.5 |
|
0.8 |
|
15.4 |
|
||||
Other, net |
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
0.4 |
|
||||
Other expenses, net |
|
(39.3 |
) |
(50.0 |
) |
(117.0 |
) |
(142.2 |
) |
||||
Income from continuing operations before taxes |
|
64.2 |
|
22.6 |
|
188.4 |
|
7.7 |
|
||||
Income tax provision |
|
20.7 |
|
13.0 |
|
53.4 |
|
6.9 |
|
||||
Income from continuing operations |
|
43.5 |
|
9.6 |
|
135.0 |
|
0.8 |
|
||||
(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
3.3 |
|
||||
Net income |
|
43.5 |
|
9.5 |
|
135.0 |
|
4.1 |
|
||||
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest |
|
(3.0 |
) |
0.6 |
|
(5.2 |
) |
6.2 |
|
||||
Net income attributable to Rockwood Holdings, Inc. |
|
$ |
40.5 |
|
$ |
10.1 |
|
$ |
129.8 |
|
$ |
10.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Amounts attributable to Rockwood Holdings, Inc.: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
40.5 |
|
$ |
10.2 |
|
$ |
129.8 |
|
$ |
7.0 |
|
(Loss) income from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
3.3 |
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
40.5 |
|
$ |
10.1 |
|
$ |
129.8 |
|
$ |
10.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic earnings per share attributable to Rockwood Holdings, Inc.: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Earnings from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.54 |
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
$ |
1.74 |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
Earnings from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
||||
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.54 |
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
$ |
1.74 |
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to Rockwood Holdings, Inc.: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Earnings from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.52 |
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
$ |
1.67 |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
(Loss) earnings from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
0.05 |
|
||||
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.52 |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
$ |
1.67 |
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Weighted average number of basic shares outstanding |
|
75,199 |
|
74,104 |
|
74,735 |
|
74,084 |
|
||||
Weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding |
|
78,086 |
|
75,520 |
|
77,671 |
|
74,372 |
|
(a) Interest expense, net includes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Interest expense on debt, net |
|
$ |
(38.4 |
) |
$ |
(50.7 |
) |
$ |
(121.1 |
) |
$ |
(126.5 |
) |
Mark-to-market gains (losses) on interest rate swaps |
|
1.2 |
|
(1.3 |
) |
8.9 |
|
1.3 |
|
||||
Deferred financing costs |
|
(1.4 |
) |
(1.6 |
) |
(4.5 |
) |
(6.2 |
) |
||||
Total |
|
$ |
(38.6 |
) |
$ |
(53.6 |
) |
$ |
(116.7 |
) |
$ |
(131.4 |
) |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
ROCKWOOD HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts;
shares in thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||
|
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
283.1 |
|
$ |
300.5 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
517.5 |
|
450.4 |
|
||
Inventories |
|
528.6 |
|
517.0 |
|
||
Deferred income taxes |
|
3.0 |
|
12.5 |
|
||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
66.9 |
|
66.5 |
|
||
Total current assets |
|
1,399.1 |
|
1,346.9 |
|
||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
1,621.8 |
|
1,702.5 |
|
||
Goodwill |
|
894.0 |
|
939.2 |
|
||
Other intangible assets, net |
|
624.5 |
|
704.7 |
|
||
Deferred debt issuance costs, net of accumulated amortization of $14.5 and $10.8, respectively |
|
18.9 |
|
26.0 |
|
||
Deferred income taxes |
|
26.2 |
|
24.9 |
|
||
Other assets |
|
40.9 |
|
37.5 |
|
||
Total assets |
|
$ |
4,625.4 |
|
$ |
4,781.7 |
|
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
223.0 |
|
$ |
237.3 |
|
Income taxes payable |
|
20.6 |
|
11.5 |
|
||
Accrued compensation |
|
150.4 |
|
77.7 |
|
||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
169.8 |
|
156.9 |
|
||
Deferred income taxes |
|
6.6 |
|
2.6 |
|
||
Long-term debt, current portion |
|
90.5 |
|
94.2 |
|
||
Total current liabilities |
|
660.9 |
|
580.2 |
|
||
Long-term debt |
|
2,105.1 |
|
2,434.1 |
|
||
Pension and related liabilities |
|
397.7 |
|
410.1 |
|
||
Deferred income taxes |
|
80.1 |
|
69.1 |
|
||
Other liabilities |
|
128.7 |
|
145.9 |
|
||
Total liabilities |
|
3,372.5 |
|
3,639.4 |
|
||
Restricted stock units |
|
7.2 |
|
1.5 |
|
||
EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Rockwood Holdings, Inc. stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Common stock ($0.01 par value, 400,000 shares authorized, 75,632 shares issued and 75,538 shares outstanding at September 30, 2010; 400,000 shares authorized, 74,259 shares issued and 74,165 shares outstanding at December 31, 2009) |
|
0.8 |
|
0.7 |
|
||
Paid-in capital |
|
1,192.4 |
|
1,169.2 |
|
||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
156.3 |
|
204.5 |
|
||
Accumulated deficit |
|
(392.4 |
) |
(522.2 |
) |
||
Treasury stock, at cost |
|
(1.4 |
) |
(1.4 |
) |
||
Total Rockwood Holdings, Inc. stockholders equity |
|
955.7 |
|
850.8 |
|
||
Noncontrolling interest |
|
290.0 |
|
290.0 |
|
||
Total equity |
|
1,245.7 |
|
1,140.8 |
|
||
Total liabilities and equity |
|
$ |
4,625.4 |
|
$ |
4,781.7 |
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
ROCKWOOD HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
||||
|
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net income |
|
$ |
135.0 |
|
$ |
4.1 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
|
(3.3 |
) |
||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
193.4 |
|
208.5 |
|
||
Deferred financing costs amortization |
|
4.5 |
|
6.2 |
|
||
Loss on early extinguishment of debt |
|
1.6 |
|
26.6 |
|
||
Foreign exchange gain, net |
|
(0.8 |
) |
(15.4 |
) |
||
Fair value adjustment of derivatives |
|
(8.9 |
) |
(1.3 |
) |
||
Bad debt provision |
|
(0.5 |
) |
0.7 |
|
||
Stock-based compensation |
|
9.6 |
|
3.1 |
|
||
Deferred income taxes |
|
29.8 |
|
(11.5 |
) |
||
Restructuring and other |
|
2.3 |
|
0.1 |
|
||
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of the effect of foreign currency translation and acquisitions: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts receivable |
|
(77.8 |
) |
(4.6 |
) |
||
Inventories |
|
(24.9 |
) |
121.4 |
|
||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
|
(3.8 |
) |
(0.3 |
) |
||
Accounts payable |
|
(3.2 |
) |
(32.2 |
) |
||
Income taxes payable |
|
(0.9 |
) |
(0.8 |
) |
||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
95.2 |
|
(26.8 |
) |
||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
350.6 |
|
274.5 |
|
||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Acquisitions, including transaction fees and payments for prior acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
|
(0.9 |
) |
(6.4 |
) |
||
Capital expenditures, excluding capital leases |
|
(116.2 |
) |
(116.5 |
) |
||
Contractual advance to Titanium Dioxide Pigments noncontrolling shareholder |
|
|
|
(16.0 |
) |
||
Proceeds on sale of assets |
|
2.0 |
|
7.9 |
|
||
Net cash used in investing activities of continuing operations |
|
(115.1 |
) |
(131.0 |
) |
||
Net cash used in investing activities of discontinued operations |
|
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
||
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
(115.1 |
) |
(131.5 |
) |
||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Issuance of common stock, net of fees |
|
19.2 |
|
0.4 |
|
||
Prepayment of 2014 Notes |
|
|
|
(146.8 |
) |
||
Proceeds from Titanium Dioxide Pigments revolving credit facility |
|
|
|
14.1 |
|
||
Repayment of Titanium Dioxide Pigments revolving credit facility |
|
(14.3 |
) |
|
|
||
Prepayment of senior secured debt |
|
(200.2 |
) |
(102.3 |
) |
||
Repayment of senior secured debt |
|
(30.3 |
) |
(49.2 |
) |
||
Proceeds from other borrowings |
|
19.3 |
|
|
|
||
Payments on other long-term debt |
|
(45.2 |
) |
(6.2 |
) |
||
Loan from Viance noncontrolling shareholder |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
||
Fees related to early extinguishment of debt |
|
|
|
(12.0 |
) |
||
Deferred financing costs |
|
(0.3 |
) |
(13.8 |
) |
||
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
(251.8 |
) |
(313.8 |
) |
||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
|
(1.1 |
) |
(10.1 |
) |
||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(17.4 |
) |
(180.9 |
) |
||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
|
300.5 |
|
468.7 |
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
$ |
283.1 |
|
$ |
287.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest paid |
|
$ |
112.8 |
|
$ |
118.1 |
|
Income taxes paid, net of refunds |
|
28.7 |
|
18.9 |
|
||
Non-cash investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Acquisition of capital equipment |
|
12.1 |
|
8.1 |
|
||
Fees related to early extinguishment of debt |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
ROCKWOOD HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
|
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
Rockwood |
|
|
|
|
|
Rockwood |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
Holdings, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
Stockholders |
|
Noncontrolling |
|
Total |
|
Stockholders |
|
Noncontrolling |
|
Total |
|
||||||
|
|
Equity |
|
Interest |
|
Equity |
|
Equity |
|
Interest |
|
Equity |
|
||||||
Balance at January 1 |
|
$ |
850.8 |
|
$ |
290.0 |
|
$ |
1,140.8 |
|
$ |
823.5 |
|
$ |
315.4 |
|
$ |
1,138.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Net income (loss) |
|
129.8 |
|
5.2 |
|
135.0 |
|
10.3 |
|
(6.2 |
) |
4.1 |
|
||||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax |
|
(48.2 |
) |
0.6 |
|
(47.6 |
) |
60.3 |
|
(4.4 |
) |
55.9 |
|
||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) |
|
81.6 |
|
5.8 |
|
87.4 |
|
70.6 |
|
(10.6 |
) |
60.0 |
|
||||||
Change in estimate of fair value of assets contributed to the Titanium Dioxide Pigments venture |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16.5 |
) |
(16.5 |
) |
||||||
Foreign currency translation |
|
|
|
(5.8 |
) |
(5.8 |
) |
|
|
4.9 |
|
4.9 |
|
||||||
Issuance of common stock |
|
19.2 |
|
|
|
19.2 |
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
||||||
Deferred compensation, net of tax |
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
3.3 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
||||||
Balance at September 30 |
|
$ |
955.7 |
|
$ |
290.0 |
|
$ |
1,245.7 |
|
$ |
897.8 |
|
$ |
293.2 |
|
$ |
1,191.0 |
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
ROCKWOOD HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes To Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:
Business Description, Background Rockwood Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries is a global developer, manufacturer and marketer of high value-added specialty chemicals and advanced materials used for industrial and commercial purposes. Unless otherwise indicated, any references to we, our, us, the Company or Rockwood refer to Rockwood Holdings, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.
Basis of Presentation The accompanying financial statements of Rockwood are presented on a consolidated basis. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. In the opinion of management, this information contains all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the periods presented.
The interim financial statements included herein are unaudited. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the full year. The condensed consolidated financial statements are presented based upon accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP), except that certain information and footnote disclosures, normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, have been condensed or omitted. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto contained in the Companys 2009 Form 10-K. In the opinion of management, this information contains all adjustments necessary, consisting of normal and recurring accruals, for a fair presentation of the results for the periods presented.
The Companys noncontrolling interest represents the total of the noncontrolling partys interest in certain investments (principally the Titanium Dioxide Pigments venture and the Viance, LLC timber treatment joint venture) that are consolidated but less than 100% owned.
Unless otherwise noted, all balance sheet-related items which are denominated in Euros are converted at the September 30, 2010 exchange rate of 1.00 = $1.3634.
Stock-Based Compensation Under the 2008 Amended and Restated Stock Purchase and Option Plan of Rockwood Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the Plan) the Company granted stock options, restricted stock and other stock-based awards to the Companys employees and directors and allowed employees and directors to purchase shares of its common stock. However, the Company no longer issues equity awards under this Plan. In April 2009, the Company adopted the 2009 Stock Incentive Plan (the New Plan; together with the Plan, the Plans), which has 11,000,000 authorized shares. All equity awards granted after this date will be awarded under the New Plan.
The aggregate compensation cost for stock options, restricted stock units and Board of Director stock grants recorded under the Plans caused income from continuing operations before taxes to decrease by $3.8 million and $1.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and $9.6 million and $3.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The total tax benefit recognized related to stock options was $0.4 million and $0.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and $0.9 million and $0.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
In December 2009, the Company approved an award of 233,657 performance-based restricted stock units to management and key employees which will vest on December 31, 2012 as long as the employee continues to be employed by the Company on this date and upon the achievement of certain performance targets approved by the Companys compensation committee (Compensation Committee). The number of shares of the Companys common stock ultimately awarded upon vesting is determined based on the achievement of specified performance criteria over the period January 1, 2010 through December 31, 2010. However, the Company did not recognize any compensation cost in 2009 for this issuance because the performance targets that form the basis for vesting of these restricted stock units were not known as of December 31, 2009. These performance targets were set in January 2010, when such performance targets were approved by the Compensation Committee, and as a result, the Company began recording compensation cost on a ratable basis over the vesting period. The grant date fair value of these restricted stock units was $22.00 per stock unit.
All restricted stock units contain a provision in which the units shall immediately vest and become converted into the right to receive a cash payment on the vesting date upon a change in control as defined in such agreement. As the provisions for redemption are outside the control of the Company, the fair value of these units as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 have been recorded as mezzanine equity (outside of permanent equity) in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Recent Accounting StandardsThe following represents the impact of recently issued accounting standards:
In June 2009, the FASB issued a statement that requires an enterprise to perform an analysis to determine whether it has a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity. It requires additional disclosures about involvement with variable interest entities and any significant changes in risk exposure due to that involvement. The Company adopted this statement on January 1, 2010. This statement did not have a material impact on its financial statements. See Note 3, Variable Interest Entities, for the disclosure requirements of this statement.
In January 2010, the FASB issued an accounting update that amended guidance and clarified the disclosure requirements about fair market value measurement. This requires a reporting entity to disclose separately the amounts of significant transfers in and out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements and to describe the reasons for the transfers. In addition, for measurements utilizing significant unobservable inputs, a reporting entity should present separately information about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements. The Company adopted this update on January 1, 2010. There was no impact upon adoption of this update on the Companys financial statements. See Note 6, Fair Value Measurements.
2. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME:
Comprehensive income includes net income and the other comprehensive income components which include unrealized gains and losses from foreign currency translation and from certain intercompany transactions that are of a long-term investment nature, pension-related adjustments that are recorded directly into a separate section of equity in the balance sheets and net investment and foreign exchange cash flow hedges. Foreign currency translation amounts and intercompany foreign currency loans are not adjusted for income taxes since they relate to indefinite length investments in non-U.S. subsidiaries.
Comprehensive income is summarized as follows:
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
||||||||
($ in millions) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
43.5 |
|
$ |
9.5 |
|
$ |
135.0 |
|
$ |
4.1 |
|
Pension related adjustments, net of tax |
|
(2.4 |
) |
|
|
1.4 |
|
(0.1 |
) |
||||
Foreign currency translation |
|
65.7 |
|
49.6 |
|
(11.9 |
) |
57.0 |
|
||||
Intercompany foreign currency loans |
|
81.5 |
|
31.6 |
|
(39.5 |
) |
35.0 |
|
||||
Net investment hedges, net of tax |
|
(20.7 |
) |
(36.3 |
) |
0.8 |
|
(35.7 |
) |
||||
Foreign exchange contracts, net of tax |
|
1.9 |
|
(0.2 |
) |
1.6 |
|
(0.3 |
) |
||||
Comprehensive income |
|
169.5 |
|
54.2 |
|
87.4 |
|
60.0 |
|
||||
Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest |
|
(3.6 |
) |
0.8 |
|
(5.8 |
) |
10.6 |
|
||||
Comprehensive income attributable to Rockwood Holdings, Inc. |
|
$ |
165.9 |
|
$ |
55.0 |
|
$ |
81.6 |
|
$ |
70.6 |
|
3. VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES:
Viance LLC Joint Venture
In January 2007, Chemical Specialties, Inc. (CSI), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company within the Timber Treatment Chemicals business of the Performance Additives segment, and Rohm and Haas Company (a subsidiary of The Dow Chemical Company) completed the formation of Viance, LLC (Viance), a joint venture that provides an extensive range of advanced wood treatment technologies and services to the global wood treatment industry. The Company has concluded that Rockwood is the primary beneficiary of Viance and as such has consolidated the joint venture and reported Rohm and Haas interest as noncontrolling interest. This conclusion was made as Rockwood has the obligation to absorb losses of Viance that could potentially be significant to Viance and/or the right to receive benefits from Viance that could potentially be significant to Viance. In addition, CSI has the power to direct the activities of Viance that most significantly impact Viances performance as Viance does not own manufacturing facilities. As a result, Viance primarily relies on CSI to provide product and distribution requirements through a supply agreement.
At September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, no consolidated assets of the Company were pledged as collateral for any joint venture obligations and the general creditors of the joint venture had no recourse against the Company. The partners have provided $4.0 million of short-term financing to the venture. However, this financing is not subordinated and management believes that such financing could have been readily obtained externally. All intercompany accounts, balances and transactions have been eliminated. Viances assets can only be used to settle direct obligations of Viance.
The carrying values of the assets and liabilities of the Viance joint venture included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets are as follows:
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||
|
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
5.8 |
|
$ |
6.3 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
9.0 |
|
6.9 |
|
||
Inventories |
|
0.8 |
|
1.1 |
|
||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
4.9 |
|
4.4 |
|
||
Total current assets |
|
20.5 |
|
18.7 |
|
||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
1.9 |
|
2.0 |
|
||
Other intangible assets, net |
|
73.2 |
|
78.0 |
|
||
Other assets |
|
1.8 |
|
1.9 |
|
||
Total assets |
|
$ |
97.4 |
|
$ |
100.6 |
|
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
0.8 |
|
$ |
1.5 |
|
Income taxes payable |
|
0.3 |
|
0.1 |
|
||
Accrued compensation |
|
0.8 |
|
1.5 |
|
||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
3.0 |
|
2.0 |
|
||
Long-term debt, current portion |
|
2.0 |
|
2.0 |
|
||
Total current liabilities |
|
6.9 |
|
7.1 |
|
||
Deferred income taxes |
|
0.1 |
|
0.1 |
|
||
Other liabilities |
|
0.8 |
|
0.8 |
|
||
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
7.8 |
|
$ |
8.0 |
|
Titanium Dioxide Pigments Venture
In September 2008, the Company completed the formation of a Titanium Dioxide Pigments venture with Kemira Oyj (Kemira) that focuses on specialty titanium dioxide pigments. The venture includes the combination of the Companys titanium dioxide pigments and functional additives businesses, including its production facility in Duisburg, Germany, and Kemiras titanium dioxide business, including Kemiras titanium dioxide plant in Pori, Finland. The Company has not identified significant variable interests in this venture and accordingly has concluded that this venture does not meet the definition of a variable interest entity (VIE). The Company owns 61% of the venture and consolidates it based on the voting interest model given its majority ownership and ability to control decision making. Kemira only has certain protective rights to limit Rockwoods control.
In conjunction with this venture, there is a power plant that is legally owned and operated by a Finnish power cooperative (PVO). Kemira is a cooperative participant and has an indirect interest in the power plant via ownership of a special share class. The venture utilizes the majority of power supplied. This power plant was determined to be a VIE as the equity holders of the power plant as a group (including Kemira) lack the ability to influence decision making since PVO effectively controls the power plant. It was determined that Rockwood and Kemira jointly form the primary beneficiary of the power plant. The venture has a long-term agreement expiring in August 2018 to purchase steam and electricity (energy) from Kemira. Due to the terms of this agreement under which Kemira has the risks and benefits of the majority of the expected life of the power plant, the Company concluded that Kemira is the party most closely associated with the venture and therefore is the primary beneficiary within the related party group. Accordingly, the Company does not consolidate the power plant. The venture purchased $8.6 million and $9.0 million of energy from Kemira in the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and $26.9 million and $24.5 million of energy from Kemira in the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Minimum annual payments under the energy agreement are approximately $14.7 million. In connection with this energy arrangement, the venture has approximately $29.2 million (includes a contractual advance of $16.0 million made in 2009) of non-interest bearing notes receivable from Kemira that are due in August 2028. The carrying value of the notes receivable were $5.5 million at September 30, 2010. Interest is imputed at an effective rate of 8.96%. Apart from routine payables to Kemira or PVO in connection with this agreement, no results or balances of the power plant are reflected in the Companys financial statements.
Other
Rockwoods Specialty Chemicals segment has several unconsolidated ventures. Two of these ventures do not fit the criteria for classification as a VIE as they are financially self-sustaining, 50/50 ventures both as to control and economics. Other ventures manufacture and market products in China and an additional venture is a service provider at a key manufacturing facility. As the parties share risks and benefits disproportionate to their voting interests, the Company has concluded that these ventures are VIEs. However, the Company has also concluded that it should not consolidate these VIEs as it is not the primary beneficiary. The Company does not have the power and/or ability to direct the activities most affecting venture performance due to governance structure and significant expertise provided and/or functions performed by its venture partners. As of September 30, 2010, Rockwoods aggregate net investment in these ventures was $12.5 million. This investment is classified as Other assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheet and represents Rockwoods approximate exposure to losses on these investments. Rockwood does not guarantee debt for or have other financial support obligations to these ventures.
4. SEGMENT INFORMATION:
Rockwood operates in five reportable segments according to the nature and economic characteristics of its products and services as well as the manner in which the information is used internally by the Companys key decision maker, who is the Companys Chief Executive Officer. The five segments are: (1) Specialty Chemicals, which consists of the surface treatment and fine chemicals business lines; (2) Performance Additives, which consists of color pigments and services, timber treatment chemicals and clay-based additives; (3) Titanium Dioxide Pigments; (4) Advanced Ceramics; and (5) Specialty Compounds.
Items that cannot be readily attributed to individual segments have been classified as Corporate and other. Corporate and other operating loss primarily represents payroll, professional fees and other operating expenses of centralized functions such as treasury, tax, legal, internal audit and consolidation accounting as well as the cost of operating the Companys central offices (including some costs maintained based on legal or tax considerations). The primary components of Corporate and other loss, in addition to operating loss, are interest expense on external debt (including the amortization of deferred financing costs), foreign exchange losses or gains, and mark-to-market gains or losses on derivatives. Major components within the reconciliation of income from continuing operations before taxes (described more fully below) include systems/organization establishment expenses, interest expense on external debt, foreign exchange losses or gains, and refinancing expenses related to external debt. Corporate and other identifiable assets primarily represent deferred financing costs that have been capitalized in connection with corporate external debt financing, deferred income tax assets and cash balances maintained in accordance with centralized cash management techniques. The Corporate and other classification also includes the results of operations, assets (primarily real estate) and liabilities (including pension and environmental) of legacy businesses formerly belonging to Dynamit Nobel and the wafer reclaim business. The wafer reclaim business works with semiconductor manufacturers to refurbish used test wafers and return them to the manufacturer for reuse in test and process monitor applications.
Summarized financial information for each of the reportable segments is provided in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Titanium |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
Specialty |
|
Performance |
|
Dioxide |
|
Advanced |
|
Specialty |
|
Corporate |
|
|
|
|||||||
($ in millions) |
|
Chemicals |
|
Additives |
|
Pigments |
|
Ceramics |
|
Compounds |
|
and other |
|
Consolidated |
|
|||||||
Three months ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net sales |
|
$ |
283.6 |
|
$ |
187.8 |
|
$ |
192.7 |
|
$ |
131.0 |
|
$ |
63.9 |
|
$ |
1.9 |
|
$ |
860.9 |
|
Total Adjusted EBITDA |
|
70.8 |
|
34.1 |
|
34.2 |
|
40.3 |
|
9.4 |
|
(19.7 |
) |
169.1 |
|
|||||||
Three months ended September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net sales |
|
$ |
261.5 |
|
$ |
182.2 |
|
$ |
177.5 |
|
$ |
108.6 |
|
$ |
54.8 |
|
$ |
1.6 |
|
$ |
786.2 |
|
Total Adjusted EBITDA |
|
68.1 |
|
28.3 |
|
24.6 |
|
31.4 |
|
8.8 |
|
(10.1 |
) |
151.1 |
|
|||||||
Nine months ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net sales |
|
$ |
860.5 |
|
$ |
564.4 |
|
$ |
564.1 |
|
$ |
385.3 |
|
$ |
189.9 |
|
$ |
5.1 |
|
$ |
2,569.3 |
|
Total Adjusted EBITDA |
|
218.0 |
|
100.6 |
|
94.5 |
|
117.9 |
|
28.6 |
|
(53.3 |
) |
506.3 |
|
|||||||
Nine months ended September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net sales |
|
$ |
723.0 |
|
$ |
517.6 |
|
$ |
480.8 |
|
$ |
293.6 |
|
$ |
157.5 |
|
$ |
4.1 |
|
$ |
2,176.6 |
|
Total Adjusted EBITDA |
|
175.9 |
|
71.2 |
|
65.6 |
|
75.3 |
|
25.5 |
|
(27.9 |
) |
385.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Titanium |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
|
Specialty |
|
Performance |
|
Dioxide |
|
Advanced |
|
Specialty |
|
Corporate |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
($ in millions) |
|
Chemicals |
|
Additives |
|
Pigments |
|
Ceramics |
|
Compounds |
|
and other |
|
Eliminations (a) |
|
Consolidated |
|
||||||||
Identifiable assets as of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
September 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
2,098.8 |
|
$ |
757.5 |
|
$ |
888.7 |
|
$ |
841.6 |
|
$ |
140.0 |
|
$ |
293.0 |
|
$ |
(394.2 |
) |
$ |
4,625.4 |
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
2,088.9 |
|
762.7 |
|
945.1 |
|
866.3 |
|
124.9 |
|
323.6 |
|
(329.8 |
) |
4,781.7 |
|
||||||||
(a) Amounts contained in the Eliminations column represent the individual subsidiaries retained interest in their cumulative net
cash balance (deposits less withdrawals) included in the corporate centralized cash system and within the identifiable assets of the respective segment. These amounts are eliminated as the corporate centralized cash system is included in the Corporate and other segments identifiable assets.
Geographic information regarding net sales based on sellers location and long-lived assets are described in Note 3, Segment Information, in the Companys 2009 Form 10-K.
On a segment basis, the Company defines Adjusted EBITDA as operating income excluding depreciation and amortization, certain non-cash gains and charges, certain other special gains and charges deemed by senior management to be non-recurring gains and charges and certain items deemed by senior management to have little or no bearing on the day-to-day operating performance of its business segments and reporting units. The adjustments made to operating income directly correlate with the adjustments to net income in calculating Adjusted EBITDA on a consolidated basis pursuant to the Companys senior secured credit agreement, which reflects managements interpretations thereof. The indenture governing the senior subordinated notes, due in 2014 (2014 Notes), and the facility agreement related to the Titanium Dioxide Pigments venture exclude certain adjustments permitted under the senior credit agreement. Senior management uses Adjusted EBITDA on a segment basis as the primary measure to evaluate the ongoing performance of the Companys business segments and reporting units. Because the Company views Adjusted EBITDA on a segment basis as an operating performance measure, the Company uses income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes as the most comparable GAAP measure.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Titanium |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
Specialty |
|
Performance |
|
Dioxide |
|
Advanced |
|
Specialty |
|
Corporate |
|
|
|
|||||||
($ in millions) |
|
Chemicals |
|
Additives |
|
Pigments |
|
Ceramics |
|
Compounds |
|
and other |
|
Consolidated |
|
|||||||
Three months ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes |
|
$ |
37.6 |
|
$ |
11.8 |
|
$ |
14.0 |
|
$ |
20.8 |
|
$ |
4.6 |
|
$ |
(24.6 |
) |
$ |
64.2 |
|
Interest expense, net (a) |
|
15.1 |
|
7.6 |
|
4.2 |
|
6.8 |
|
2.5 |
|
2.4 |
|
38.6 |
|
|||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
18.4 |
|
14.0 |
|
16.2 |
|
12.0 |
|
1.9 |
|
1.0 |
|
63.5 |
|
|||||||
Restructuring and other severance costs |
|
0.1 |
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
0.3 |
|
0.1 |
|
1.5 |
|
|||||||
Systems/organization establishment expenses |
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|||||||
Acquisition and disposal costs |
|
(0.1 |
) |
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
0.4 |
|
|||||||
Loss on early extinguishment of debt |
|
0.7 |
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
0.1 |
|
0.1 |
|
1.6 |
|
|||||||
Loss on sale of assets and other |
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|||||||
Foreign exchange (gain) loss, net |
|
(1.2 |
) |
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
|
0.8 |
|
(0.9 |
) |
|||||||
Other |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|||||||
Total Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
70.8 |
|
$ |
34.1 |
|
$ |
34.2 |
|
$ |
40.3 |
|
$ |
9.4 |
|
$ |
(19.7 |
) |
$ |
169.1 |
|
Three months ended September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes |
|
$ |
33.4 |
|
$ |
2.0 |
|
$ |
(2.5 |
) |
$ |
8.0 |
|
$ |
2.7 |
|
$ |
(21.0 |
) |
$ |
22.6 |
|
Interest expense, net (a) |
|
18.7 |
|
8.5 |
|
6.4 |
|
9.7 |
|
2.8 |
|
7.5 |
|
53.6 |
|
|||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
18.3 |
|
15.9 |
|
19.5 |
|
13.4 |
|
3.0 |
|
1.4 |
|
71.5 |
|
|||||||
Restructuring and other severance costs |
|
2.3 |
|
1.0 |
|
0.1 |
|
0.7 |
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|||||||
Systems/organization establishment expenses |
|
0.2 |
|
0.6 |
|
1.1 |
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
2.4 |
|
|||||||
Loss (gain) on early extinguishment of debt |
|
1.1 |
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
0.1 |
|
(0.8 |
) |
0.9 |
|
|||||||
Gain on sale of assets and other |
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|||||||
Foreign exchange (gain) loss, net |
|
(5.4 |
) |
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
1.8 |
|
(4.5 |
) |
|||||||
Other |
|
(0.1 |
) |
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
0.6 |
|
0.8 |
|
|||||||
Total Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
68.1 |
|
$ |
28.3 |
|
$ |
24.6 |
|
$ |
31.4 |
|
$ |
8.8 |
|
$ |
(10.1 |
) |
$ |
151.1 |
|
Nine months ended September 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes |
|
$ |
115.8 |
|
$ |
30.6 |
|
$ |
32.3 |
|
$ |
58.4 |
|
$ |
14.7 |
|
$ |
(63.4 |
) |
$ |
188.4 |
|
Interest expense, net (a) |
|
46.4 |
|
22.9 |
|
12.1 |
|
22.2 |
|
7.5 |
|
5.6 |
|
116.7 |
|
|||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
54.9 |
|
42.9 |
|
50.0 |
|
36.5 |
|
6.0 |
|
3.1 |
|
193.4 |
|
|||||||
Restructuring and other severance costs |
|
0.7 |
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
0.3 |
|
0.2 |
|
4.9 |
|
|||||||
Systems/organization establishment expenses |
|
0.8 |
|
0.3 |
|
0.3 |
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|||||||
Acquisition and disposal costs |
|
0.4 |
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
1.0 |
|
|||||||
Loss on early extinguishment of debt |
|
0.7 |
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
0.1 |
|
0.1 |
|
1.6 |
|
|||||||
Loss on sale of assets and other |
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|||||||
Foreign exchange (gain) loss, net |
|
(1.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
1.0 |
|
(0.8 |
) |
|||||||
Other |
|
(0.6 |
) |
0.6 |
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
(0.6 |
) |
|||||||
Total Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
218.0 |
|
$ |
100.6 |
|
$ |
94.5 |
|
$ |
117.9 |
|
$ |
28.6 |
|
$ |
(53.3 |
) |
$ |
506.3 |
|
Nine months ended September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes |
|
$ |
59.7 |
|
$ |
(8.6 |
) |
$ |
(14.2 |
) |
$ |
(1.5 |
) |
$ |
8.7 |
|
$ |
(36.4 |
) |
$ |
7.7 |
|
Interest expense, net (a) |
|
48.6 |
|
23.0 |
|
21.0 |
|
25.9 |
|
7.4 |
|
5.5 |
|
131.4 |
|
|||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
54.9 |
|
46.4 |
|
56.2 |
|
38.1 |
|
8.3 |
|
4.6 |
|
208.5 |
|
|||||||
Restructuring and other severance costs |
|
4.4 |
|
5.6 |
|
0.1 |
|
5.5 |
|
0.2 |
|
0.2 |
|
16.0 |
|
|||||||
Systems/organization establishment expenses |
|
0.6 |
|
1.7 |
|
2.5 |
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
5.5 |
|
|||||||
Loss on early extinguishment of debt |
|
11.6 |
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
|
0.8 |
|
4.6 |
|
26.6 |
|
|||||||
Gain on sale of assets and other |
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|||||||
Foreign exchange gain, net |
|
(6.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
(9.2 |
) |
(15.4 |
) |
|||||||
Other |
|
2.4 |
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
2.4 |
|
5.6 |
|
|||||||
Total Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
175.9 |
|
$ |
71.2 |
|
$ |
65.6 |
|
$ |
75.3 |
|
$ |
25.5 |
|
$ |
(27.9 |
) |
$ |
385.6 |
|
(a) Includes gains of $1.2 million and losses of $1.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and gains of $8.9 million and $1.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, representing the movement in the mark-to-market valuation of the Companys interest rate and cross-currency hedging instruments.
The summary of segment information above includes Adjusted EBITDA, a financial measure used by the Companys chief decision maker and senior management to evaluate the operating performance of each segment.
Items excluded from Adjusted EBITDA
Certain items are added to or subtracted from income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes to derive Adjusted EBITDA, as defined below. These items include the following:
· Restructuring and other severance costs: Restructuring and other severance costs of $1.5 million and $4.2 million were recorded in the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and $4.9 million and $16.0 million were
recorded in the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, for miscellaneous restructuring activities, including headcount reductions, asset write-offs and facility closures (see Note 14, Restructuring and Other Severance Costs, for further details).
· Systems/organization establishment expenses: For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, expenses of $1.5 million were recorded primarily related to costs incurred in conjunction with reorganizing certain business functions within the Specialty Chemicals segment and the integration of the Titanium Dioxide Pigments venture completed in September 2008. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, expenses of $2.4 million and $5.5 million were recorded related to the integration of businesses acquired, primarily related to the completion of the Titanium Dioxide Pigments venture and the acquisition of the global color pigments business of Elementis plc in the Performance Additives segment.
· Acquisition and disposal costs: Costs of $0.4 million and $1.0 million were recorded in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively, in connection with potential and actual acquisitions and dispositions.
· Loss on early extinguishment of debt: For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company recorded a loss on early extinguishment of debt of $1.6 million related to the write-off of deferred financing costs associated with the voluntary prepayment of $200.2 million of senior secured term loans in July 2010. For the three months ended September 30, 2009, the Company recorded a loss on early extinguishment of debt of $0.9 million primarily related to lender fees to extend the maturity of its revolving credit facility. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Company recorded a loss on early extinguishment of debt of $26.6 million related to the write-off of deferred financing costs of $20.9 million and lender fees related to the early extinguishment of debt of $12.0 million, partially offset by a discount of $6.3 million related to the repurchase of $153.2 million in aggregate principal amount of the 2014 Notes.
· Foreign exchange (gain) loss, net: For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company recorded foreign exchange gains of $0.9 million and $0.8 million primarily related to Euro-denominated debt, cash and intercompany loans. For the three months ended September 30, 2009, the Company recorded foreign exchange gains of $4.5 million primarily due to the impact of the stronger Euro as of September 30, 2009 versus June 30, 2009 in connection with non-operating Euro-denominated transactions. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Company recorded foreign exchange gains of $15.4 million primarily due to the impact of the stronger pound sterling as of September 30, 2009 versus December 31, 2008 in connection with non-operating Euro-denominated transactions.
· Other: For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company recorded income of $0.6 million primarily related to a gain on the sale of an investment previously accounted for under the equity method and the reversal of a reserve covering legacy obligations assumed in connection with the acquisition of the Dynamit Nobel businesses in 2004. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Company recorded expenses of $5.6 million primarily related to an increase in reserves covering legacy obligations assumed in connection with the KKR acquisition in 2000 and the acquisition of the Dynamit Nobel businesses in 2004.
5. DERIVATIVES:
The Company is exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. The Company manages its exposure to these market risks through regular operating and financing activities and through the use of derivatives. When used, derivatives are employed as risk management tools and not for trading purposes.
Interest Rate Risk
After hedging, the Company had $957.3 million and $1,186.9 million of variable rate debt outstanding as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, a portion of which is subject to a Libor or Euribor floor of 2.00%. Historically, the Company has entered into interest rate swaps to manage its exposure to changes in interest rates related to variable rate debt. As of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, these contracts cover notional amounts of 463.8 million (at interest rates ranging from 2.995% to 4.416%) and 482.2 million (at interest rates ranging from 2.995% to 4.416%), respectively. These derivative contracts were originally entered into to effectively convert a portion of the senior secured credit obligations and a portion of the obligations under the Titanium Dioxide Pigments term loan facility to fixed rate obligations. These contracts will mature between December 2010 and July 2012. The Company has not applied hedge accounting for these interest rate swaps and has recorded the mark-to-market of these derivatives as a component of interest expense in its condensed consolidated statements of operations. The Company may in the future consider adjusting the amounts covered by these derivative contracts to better suit its capital structure. The Company may allow all or a portion of these swaps to lapse, enter into replacement swaps or settle these swaps prior to expiration.
In July 2010, the Company entered into forward starting interest rate swaps to manage its exposure to changes in interest rates related to variable rate debt. These derivative contracts replace the contracts expiring in December 2010 and effectively convert all of the
obligations under the Titanium Dioxide Pigments term loan facility to fixed rate obligations and amortize over their respective lives. These contracts cover notional amounts of 220.0 million (at a fixed contract rate of 1.40%) beginning in December 2010 and maturing in June 2013. The Company has not applied hedge accounting for these interest rate swaps and records the mark-to-market of these derivatives as a component of interest expense in its consolidated statements of operations.
During 2003, the Company entered into a cross-currency interest rate swap with a notional amount of $20.3 million that effectively converted $20.3 million of U.S. dollar borrowings into Euro-based obligations at an effective interest rate of Euribor plus 4.00%. As of December 31, 2009, the notional amounts of this cross-currency interest rate hedge were $19.1 million and 17.0 million. This contract had a final maturity date of July 2010. In May 2010, the Company settled this swap and paid $3.3 million to the counterparty. The Company had not applied hedge accounting for this cross-currency interest rate swap and had recorded the mark-to-market of this derivative as a component of interest expense in its condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Foreign Currency Risk
In December 2008, the Company entered into foreign currency forward contracts to manage its exposure to fluctuations in currency rates on certain forecasted sales denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the legal entity in its Specialty Chemicals segment. These foreign currency forward contracts hedged the exposure to movements in foreign exchange rates for forecasted transactions for twelve months, and expired in December 2009. The instruments were designated as foreign exchange cash flow hedges and were effective at generating offsetting changes in the fair value or cash flows of the hedged item or transaction.
In February 2010, the Company entered into foreign currency forward contracts to manage its exposure to fluctuations in currency rates on forecasted sales denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the legal entity. As of September 30, 2010, the Company had notional amounts outstanding for these foreign currency forward contracts of $1.5 million. The Company has not applied hedge accounting for these foreign currency forward contracts.
In June 2010, the Company entered into foreign currency forward contracts to manage its exposure to fluctuations in currency rates on cash flows on certain forecasted sales denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of a legal entity in its Titanium Dioxide segment. These foreign currency forward contracts hedge the exposure to movements in foreign exchange rates for forecasted transactions for six months, and expire in December 2010. As of September 30, 2010, the Company had notional amounts outstanding for these foreign currency forward contracts of $24.0 million. The instruments were designated as foreign exchange cash flow hedges and were effective at generating offsetting changes in the fair value or cash flows of the hedged item or transaction.
In connection with the offering of the 2014 Notes, the Company entered into a cross-currency interest rate swap with a five-year term which expired in November 2009 and a notional amount of 155.6 million that effectively converted the U.S. dollar fixed rate debt in respect of the 2014 dollar-denominated notes sold into Euro fixed rate debt. The Company paid $32.9 million in connection with the settlement of this cross-currency swap in November 2009. The Company previously designated this contract as a hedge of the foreign currency exposure of its net investment in its Euro-denominated operations. In addition, the Company has designated a portion of its Euro-denominated debt that is recorded on its U.S. books as a net investment hedge of its Euro-denominated investments (Euro debt of 217.1 million at September 30, 2010; $296.0 million). Any foreign currency gains and losses resulting from the designated portion of Euro-denominated debt discussed above is accounted for as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income for as long as the hedge remains effective. There was no ineffective portion of the net investment hedge as of September 30, 2010.
The following table provides the fair value and balance sheet location of the Companys derivative instruments as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009:
|
|
|
|
Asset Derivatives |
|
Liability Derivatives |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
Fair Value as of |
|
Fair Value as of |
|
||||||||
(in millions) |
|
Balance Sheet Location |
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
||||
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Foreign exchange contracts |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
$ |
2.5 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments |
|
|
|
$ |
2.5 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Interest rate swaps |
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
3.8 |
|
$ |
8.8 |
|
|
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
20.5 |
|
23.5 |
|
||||
Foreign exchange contracts |
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
||||
Cross-currency interest rate swaps |
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
||||
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
24.4 |
|
$ |
37.5 |
|
Total derivatives |
|
|
|
$ |
2.5 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
24.4 |
|
$ |
37.5 |
|
The following table provides the gains and losses reported in Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) within Equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009:
|
|
Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivatives |
|
|||||||||||
|
|
and Other Financial Instruments (Effective Portion) |
|
|||||||||||
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|||||||||
(in millions) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
|||||
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Foreign exchange contracts |
|
$ |
2.9 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
2.5 |
|
$ |
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Derivatives and Other Financial Instruments in Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Investment Hedging Relationships: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cross-currency interest rate swaps - net investment hedge |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(9.5 |
) |
$ |
|
|
$ |
(11.6 |
) |
Euro-denominated debt |
|
(20.7 |
) |
(28.2 |
) |
0.8 |
|
(24.1 |
) |
|||||
|
|
$ |
|
(20.7 |
) |
$ |
(37.7 |
) |
$ |
0.8 |
|
$ |
(35.7 |
) |
In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, no gains or losses were reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income into income.
The following table provides the gains and losses reported in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009:
|
|
Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivatives |
|
Location of Gain or (Loss) |
|
||||||||||
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
Recognized in Income on |
|
||||||||
(in millions) |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Derivatives |
|
||||
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Foreign exchange contracts |
|
$ |
(0.1 |
) |
$ |
|
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
$ |
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
Interest rate contracts |
|
1.2 |
|
(0.1 |
) |
7.3 |
|
1.9 |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
||||
Cross-currency interest rate swaps |
|
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
1.6 |
|
(0.6 |
) |
Interest expense, net |
|
||||
|
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
$ |
(1.3 |
) |
$ |
9.9 |
|
$ |
1.3 |
|
|
|
6. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS:
The Company follows a fair value measurement hierarchy to measure assets and liabilities. As of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are derivatives and marketable securities. In
addition, the Company measures its pension plan assets at fair value (see Note 15, Employee Benefit Plans in the Companys 2009 Form 10-K for further details). The Companys financial assets and liabilities are measured using inputs from the three levels of the fair value hierarchy. The three levels are as follows:
Level 1 Inputs are unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date.
Level 2 Inputs are directly or indirectly observable, which include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.
Level 3 Inputs are unobservable inputs that are used to measure fair value to the extent observable inputs are not available. The Company does not have any financial assets or liabilities that are classified as Level 3 inputs as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
In accordance with the fair value hierarchy, the following table provides the fair value of the Companys financial assets and liabilities that are required to be measured at fair value as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009:
|
|
As of |
|
Fair Value Measurements |
|
||||||||
(in millions) |
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
||||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Marketable securities (a) |
|
$ |
11.7 |
|
$ |
11.7 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Foreign exchange contracts (b) |
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
||||
Total assets at fair value |
|
$ |
14.2 |
|
$ |
11.7 |
|
$ |
2.5 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Interest rate swaps (b) |
|
$ |
24.3 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
24.3 |
|
$ |
|
|
Foreign exchange contracts (b) |
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
||||
Total liabilities at fair value |
|
$ |
24.4 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
24.4 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
Fair Value Measurements |
|
||||||||
(in millions) |
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
||||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Marketable securities (a) |
|
$ |
162.0 |
|
$ |
162.0 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Total assets at fair value |
|
$ |
162.0 |
|
$ |
162.0 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Liabilities |
  |