e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 1-9733
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Texas
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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75-2018239
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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1600 West 7th Street
Fort Worth, Texas
(Address of principal executive offices)
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76102
(Zip Code) |
(817) 335-1100
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
NONE
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
þ No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer,
accelerated filer and small reporting company
in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer þ |
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Accelerated filer o |
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Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Smaller Reporting Company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
29,068,226 common shares, $.10 par value, were outstanding as of July 14, 2008
CASH AMERICA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
INDEX TO FORM 10-Q
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
CASH
AMERICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
(in
thousands, except share data)
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
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June 30, |
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December 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2007 |
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|
(Unaudited) |
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Assets |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
29,963 |
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$ |
26,207 |
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$ |
22,725 |
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Pawn loans |
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142,211 |
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131,528 |
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|
137,319 |
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Cash advances, net |
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85,492 |
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|
77,948 |
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|
88,148 |
|
Merchandise held for disposition, net |
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96,807 |
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|
83,522 |
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98,134 |
|
Finance and service charges receivable |
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27,009 |
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|
24,362 |
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26,963 |
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Other receivables and prepaid expenses |
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14,297 |
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15,740 |
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16,292 |
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Deferred tax assets |
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22,271 |
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|
21,722 |
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|
20,204 |
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|
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Total current assets |
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418,050 |
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|
381,029 |
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409,785 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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172,785 |
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135,256 |
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|
161,676 |
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Goodwill |
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403,886 |
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253,477 |
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306,221 |
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Intangible assets, net |
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21,423 |
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|
25,538 |
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23,484 |
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Other assets |
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7,545 |
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|
13,024 |
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3,478 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
1,023,689 |
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$ |
808,324 |
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$ |
904,644 |
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Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
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$ |
62,908 |
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$ |
53,808 |
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$ |
65,399 |
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Accrued supplemental acquisition payment |
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56,000 |
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14,250 |
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22,000 |
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Customer deposits |
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8,673 |
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8,388 |
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7,856 |
|
Income taxes currently payable |
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2,284 |
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|
994 |
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|
3,755 |
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
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8,500 |
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16,786 |
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8,500 |
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|
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|
|
|
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Total current liabilities |
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138,365 |
|
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|
94,226 |
|
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|
107,510 |
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Deferred tax liabilities |
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23,421 |
|
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|
13,368 |
|
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|
18,584 |
|
Other liabilities |
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|
2,025 |
|
|
|
1,589 |
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|
1,671 |
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Long-term debt |
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323,146 |
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232,896 |
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280,277 |
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Total liabilities |
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486,957 |
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342,079 |
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408,042 |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Common stock, $.10 par value per share, 80,000,000 shares
authorized, 30,235,164 shares issued |
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3,024 |
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3,024 |
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|
3,024 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
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162,977 |
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162,620 |
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163,581 |
|
Retained earnings |
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407,086 |
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|
318,328 |
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|
363,180 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income |
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(1 |
) |
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|
8 |
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16 |
|
Notes receivable secured by common stock |
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(18 |
) |
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Treasury shares, at cost (1,222,742 shares, 683,754 shares and
1,136,203 shares at June 30, 2008 and 2007, and
December 31, 2007, respectively) |
|
|
(36,354 |
) |
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(17,717 |
) |
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|
(33,199 |
) |
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Total stockholders equity |
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536,732 |
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|
466,245 |
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|
496,602 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
1,023,689 |
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$ |
808,324 |
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|
$ |
904,644 |
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See notes to consolidated financial statements.
1
CASH
AMERICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands, except per share data)
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Three Months Ended |
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Six Months Ended |
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June 30, |
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June 30, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2008 |
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2007 |
|
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(Unaudited) |
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Revenue |
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Finance and service charges |
|
$ |
43,390 |
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$ |
37,194 |
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$ |
86,811 |
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|
$ |
75,625 |
|
Proceeds from disposition of merchandise |
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|
108,089 |
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|
85,808 |
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|
224,672 |
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|
|
185,976 |
|
Cash advance fees |
|
|
92,849 |
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|
|
86,947 |
|
|
|
178,309 |
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|
165,463 |
|
Check cashing fees, royalties and other |
|
|
3,651 |
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|
3,932 |
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|
|
9,121 |
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|
9,689 |
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|
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|
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|
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Total Revenue |
|
|
247,979 |
|
|
|
213,881 |
|
|
|
498,913 |
|
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|
436,753 |
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Cost of Revenue |
|
|
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|
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|
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|
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Disposed merchandise |
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|
66,741 |
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|
52,784 |
|
|
|
138,257 |
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|
|
114,709 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Net Revenue |
|
|
181,238 |
|
|
|
161,097 |
|
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|
360,656 |
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|
322,044 |
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Expenses |
|
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Operations |
|
|
79,946 |
|
|
|
75,588 |
|
|
|
160,077 |
|
|
|
148,754 |
|
Cash advance loss provision |
|
|
34,733 |
|
|
|
42,328 |
|
|
|
61,867 |
|
|
|
75,076 |
|
Administration |
|
|
21,138 |
|
|
|
12,248 |
|
|
|
39,688 |
|
|
|
25,749 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
9,527 |
|
|
|
7,899 |
|
|
|
18,658 |
|
|
|
15,433 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Expenses |
|
|
145,344 |
|
|
|
138,063 |
|
|
|
280,290 |
|
|
|
265,012 |
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|
|
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|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
Income from Operations |
|
|
35,894 |
|
|
|
23,034 |
|
|
|
80,366 |
|
|
|
57,032 |
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(3,204 |
) |
|
|
(3,996 |
) |
|
|
(6,713 |
) |
|
|
(7,744 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
439 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
857 |
|
Foreign currency transaction (loss) gain |
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
(72 |
) |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before Income Taxes |
|
|
32,698 |
|
|
|
19,491 |
|
|
|
73,688 |
|
|
|
50,203 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
12,561 |
|
|
|
6,282 |
|
|
|
27,740 |
|
|
|
17,760 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
20,137 |
|
|
$ |
13,209 |
|
|
$ |
45,948 |
|
|
$ |
32,443 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
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|
Earnings Per Share: |
|
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|
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|
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|
|
|
|
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|
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|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
|
$ |
1.57 |
|
|
$ |
1.09 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.67 |
|
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
$ |
1.53 |
|
|
$ |
1.06 |
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|
|
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|
Weighted average common shares
outstanding: |
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|
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|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
29,326 |
|
|
|
29,833 |
|
|
|
29,348 |
|
|
|
29,852 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
30,094 |
|
|
|
30,557 |
|
|
|
30,103 |
|
|
|
30,579 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends declared per common share |
|
$ |
0.035 |
|
|
$ |
0.035 |
|
|
$ |
0.070 |
|
|
$ |
0.070 |
|
See
notes to consolidated financial statements.
2
CASH
AMERICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(in thousands, except share data)
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amounts |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
30,235,164 |
|
|
$ |
3,024 |
|
|
|
30,235,164 |
|
|
$ |
3,024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
163,581 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
161,683 |
|
Shares issued under stock based plans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,261 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(822 |
) |
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,493 |
|
Income tax benefit from stock based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
637 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
162,977 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
162,620 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
363,180 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
287,962 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,948 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,443 |
|
Dividends declared |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,042 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,077 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
407,086 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
318,328 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
Unrealized derivatives loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
Foreign currency translation loss, net of taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes receivable secured by common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments on notes receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury shares, at cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year |
|
|
(1,136,203 |
) |
|
|
(33,199 |
) |
|
|
(565,840 |
) |
|
|
(11,943 |
) |
Purchases of treasury shares |
|
|
(215,821 |
) |
|
|
(7,011 |
) |
|
|
(157,412 |
) |
|
|
(6,645 |
) |
Shares issued under stock based plans |
|
|
129,282 |
|
|
|
3,856 |
|
|
|
39,498 |
|
|
|
871 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
(1,222,742 |
) |
|
|
(36,354 |
) |
|
|
(683,754 |
) |
|
|
(17,717 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
536,732 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
466,245 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
20,137 |
|
|
$ |
13,209 |
|
|
$ |
45,948 |
|
|
$ |
32,443 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized derivatives gain (loss) (1) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
Foreign currency translation loss (2) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Comprehensive Income |
|
$ |
20,137 |
|
|
$ |
13,208 |
|
|
$ |
45,931 |
|
|
$ |
32,431 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Net of tax (provision) benefit of $(5) and $7 for the
three months and $2 and $7 for the six months ended June 30,
2008 and 2007, respectively. |
|
(2) |
|
Net of tax benefit of $10 and $12 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, respectively. |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
CASH
AMERICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
45,948 |
|
|
$ |
32,443 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
18,656 |
|
|
|
15,433 |
|
Cash advance loss provision |
|
|
61,867 |
|
|
|
75,076 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
2,020 |
|
|
|
1,493 |
|
Foreign currency transaction loss (gain) |
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
(57 |
) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Merchandise held for disposition |
|
|
(5,667 |
) |
|
|
3,063 |
|
Finance and service charges receivable |
|
|
(721 |
) |
|
|
621 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
|
|
(2,715 |
) |
|
|
435 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
(2,632 |
) |
|
|
(3,364 |
) |
Customer deposits, net |
|
|
814 |
|
|
|
924 |
|
Current income taxes |
|
|
(836 |
) |
|
|
(1,431 |
) |
Excess income tax benefit from stock-based compensation |
|
|
(637 |
) |
|
|
(266 |
) |
Deferred income taxes, net |
|
|
2,785 |
|
|
|
(4,792 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
118,934 |
|
|
|
119,578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pawn loans made |
|
|
(235,653 |
) |
|
|
(204,386 |
) |
Pawn loans repaid |
|
|
126,897 |
|
|
|
112,319 |
|
Principal recovered through dispositions of forfeited loans |
|
|
111,061 |
|
|
|
89,236 |
|
Cash advances made, assigned or purchased |
|
|
(552,682 |
) |
|
|
(549,336 |
) |
Cash advances repaid |
|
|
494,645 |
|
|
|
477,412 |
|
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
|
|
(63,919 |
) |
|
|
(36,922 |
) |
Purchases of property and equipment |
|
|
(27,620 |
) |
|
|
(29,188 |
) |
Proceeds from property insurance |
|
|
744 |
|
|
|
527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used by investing activities |
|
|
(146,527 |
) |
|
|
(140,338 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net borrowings under bank lines of credit |
|
|
42,869 |
|
|
|
34,219 |
|
Payments on notes payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,286 |
) |
Loan costs paid |
|
|
(194 |
) |
|
|
(282 |
) |
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
|
|
597 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
Excess income tax benefit from stock-based compensation |
|
|
637 |
|
|
|
266 |
|
Treasury shares purchased |
|
|
(7,011 |
) |
|
|
(6,645 |
) |
Dividends paid |
|
|
(2,042 |
) |
|
|
(2,077 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
34,856 |
|
|
|
21,244 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rates on cash |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
7,238 |
|
|
|
484 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
|
|
22,725 |
|
|
|
25,723 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
29,963 |
|
|
$ |
26,207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Disclosures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash investing and financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pawn loans forfeited and transferred to merchandise held for disposition |
|
$ |
104,024 |
|
|
$ |
88,564 |
|
Pawn loans renewed |
|
$ |
45,674 |
|
|
$ |
34,986 |
|
Cash advances renewed |
|
$ |
171,901 |
|
|
$ |
142,461 |
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
CASH
AMERICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Cash America International, Inc.
and its majority-owned subsidiaries (the Company). All significant intercompany accounts and
transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The financial statements as of June 30, 2008 and 2007 and for the three and six month periods
then ended are unaudited but, in managements opinion, include all adjustments, consisting only of
normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for such interim
periods. Operating results for the three and six month periods are not necessarily indicative of
the results that may be expected for the full fiscal year.
Certain amounts in the consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2007 have been reclassified to conform to the presentation format adopted in 2008. These
reclassifications have no effect on the net income previously reported.
These financial statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with the
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys 2007 Annual Report to
Shareholders.
Revenue Recognition
Pawn Lending Pawn loans are made on the pledge of tangible personal property. The Company
accrues finance and service charges revenue only on those pawn loans that it deems collectible
based on historical loan redemption statistics. Pawn loans written during each calendar month are
aggregated and tracked for performance. The gathering of this empirical data allows the Company to
analyze the characteristics of its outstanding pawn loan portfolio and estimate the probability of
collection of finance and service charges. For loans not repaid, the carrying value of the
forfeited collateral (merchandise held for disposition) is stated at the lower of cost (cash
amount loaned) or market. Revenue is recognized at the time that merchandise is sold. Interim
customer payments for layaway sales are recorded as customer deposits and subsequently recognized
as revenue during the period in which the final payment is received.
Cash
Advances Cash advances provide customers with cash in exchange for a promissory note
or other repayment agreement supported, in most cases, by that customers personal check or
authorization to debit that customers account via an Automated Clearing House (ACH) transaction
for the aggregate amount of the payment due. The customer may repay the cash advance either in
cash, or, as applicable, by allowing the check to be presented for collection, or by allowing the
customers checking account to be debited through an ACH for the amount due. The Company accrues
fees and interest on cash advances on a constant yield basis ratably over the period of the cash
advance, pursuant to its terms. (Although cash advance transactions may take the form of loans or
deferred check deposit transactions, the transactions are referred to throughout this discussion as
cash advances for convenience.)
The Company provides a cash advance product in some markets under a credit services organization
program, in which the Company assists in arranging loans for customers from independent third-party
lenders. The Company also guarantees the customers payment obligations in the event of default if
the customer is approved for and accepts the loan. The borrower pays fees to the Company under the
credit services organization program (CSO fees) for performing services on the borrowers behalf,
including credit services, and for agreeing to guaranty the borrowers payment obligations to the
lender. As a result of providing the guaranty, the CSO fees are deferred and amortized over the
term of the loan and recorded as cash advance fees in the accompanying consolidated statements of
income. The contingent loss on the
5
CASH AMERICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
guaranteed loans is accrued and recorded as a liability. See Note 3.
Check
Cashing Fees, Royalties and Other The Company records check cashing fees derived
from both check cashing locations it owns and many of its lending locations in the period in which
the check cashing service is provided. It records royalties derived from franchise locations on an
accrual basis. Revenues derived from other financial services such as money order commissions,
prepaid debit card fees, etc. is recognized when earned.
Allowance for Losses on Cash Advances
In order to manage the portfolio of cash advances effectively, the Company utilizes a variety
of underwriting criteria, monitors the performance of the portfolio, and maintains either an
allowance or accrual for losses.
The Company maintains either an allowance or accrual for losses on cash advances (including
fees and interest) at a level estimated to be adequate to absorb credit losses inherent in the
outstanding combined Company and third-party lender portfolio (the portion owned by independent
third-party lenders). The allowance for losses on Company-owned cash advances offsets the
outstanding cash advance amounts in the consolidated balance sheets. Active third-party
lender-originated cash advances are not included in the consolidated balance sheets. An accrual
for contingent losses on third-party lender-owned cash advances that are guaranteed by the Company
is maintained and included in Accounts payable and accrued expenses in the consolidated balance
sheets.
The Company aggregates and tracks cash advances written during each calendar month to develop
a performance history. The Company stratifies the outstanding combined portfolio by age,
delinquency, and stage of collection when assessing the adequacy of the allowance for losses. It
uses historical collection performance adjusted for recent portfolio performance trends to develop
the expected loss rates used to establish either the allowance or accrual. Increases in either the
allowance or accrual are created by recording a cash advance loss provision in the consolidated
statements of income. The Company charges off all cash advances once they have been in default for
60 days or sooner if deemed uncollectible. Recoveries on losses previously charged to the
allowance are credited to the allowance when collected.
The Companys online distribution channel periodically sells selected cash advances that have
been previously written off. Proceeds from these sales are recorded as recoveries on losses
previously charged to the allowance for losses.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 157,
Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 defines fair value to be the price that would be
received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants at the measurement date and emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement,
not an entity-specific measurement. It establishes a fair value hierarchy and expands disclosures
about fair value measurements in both interim and annual periods. SFAS 157 was effective for
fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and interim periods within those fiscal years. In
February 2008, FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement
No. 157, which delays the effective date of SFAS 157 for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial
liabilities that are recognized or disclosed in the financial statements on a nonrecurring basis.
The FSP partially defers the effective date of SFAS 157 to fiscal years beginning after November
15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years for items within the scope of this FSP.
The adoption of SFAS 157 and FSP FAS 157-2 did not have a material effect on the Companys
financial position or results of operations. The Company has not applied the provisions of
6
CASH AMERICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
SFAS 157 to its nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities in accordance with FSP FAS 157-2.
The Company will apply the provisions of SFAS 157 to these assets and liabilities beginning January
1, 2009 as required by FSP FAS 157-2. See Note 9.
In February 2007, FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities (SFAS 159). SFAS 159 permits entities to choose, at specified election
dates, to measure eligible items at fair value (the fair value option) and requires an entity to
report unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected in
earnings at each subsequent reporting date. Upfront costs and fees related to items for which the
fair value option is elected shall be recognized in earnings as incurred and not deferred. SFAS
159 was effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The adoption of SFAS 159 did
not have a material effect on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
In December 2007, FASB issued SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations Revised (SFAS
141(R)). SFAS 141(R) establishes principles and requirements for how an acquirer in a business
combination: recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired,
the liabilities assumed, and any non-controlling interest in the acquiree; recognizes and measures
the goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase price; and,
determines what information to disclose to enable users of the consolidated financial statements to
evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination. SFAS 141(R) applies
prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning
of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. In the past, the
Company has completed significant acquisitions. The application of SFAS 141(R) will cause
management to evaluate future transaction returns under different conditions, particularly related
to the near term and long term economic impact of expensing transaction costs up front.
In March 2008, FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activitiesan amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (SFAS No. 161). SFAS No. 161 requires enhanced
disclosures concerning (1) the manner in which an entity uses derivatives (and the reasons it uses
them), (2) the manner in which derivatives and related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS
No. 133 and interpretations thereof, and (3) the effects that derivatives and related hedged items
have on an entitys financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. The standard is
effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after
November 15, 2008. The Company does not expect SFAS 161 to have a material effect on the Companys
financial position or results of operations.
2. Acquisitions
Pursuant to its business strategy of expanding its reach into new markets with new customers
and new financial services, on September 15, 2006, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary
Cash America Net Holdings, LLC, purchased substantially all of the assets of The Check Giant LLC
(TCG). TCG offered short-term cash advances exclusively over the internet under the name
CashNetUSA. The Company paid an initial purchase price of approximately $35.9 million in cash
and transaction costs of approximately $2.9 million, and has continued to use the CashNetUSA trade
name in connection with its online operations.
The Company also agreed to pay up to five supplemental earn-out payments during the two-year period
after the closing. The amount of each supplemental payment will be based on a multiple of earnings
attributable to CashNetUSAs business as defined in the purchase agreement, for the twelve months
preceding the date of determining each scheduled supplemental payment. Each supplemental payment
will be reduced by amounts previously paid. The supplemental payments are to be paid in cash within
45 days of the payment measurement date. The Company may, at its option, pay up to 25% of each
supplemental
7
CASH AMERICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
payment in shares of its common stock based on an average share price as of the measurement date
thereby reducing the amount of the cash payment. Substantially all of these supplemental payments
will be accounted for as goodwill.
The Company made supplemental payments in cash of approximately $33.8 million, $43.4 million,
and $63.2 million in February 2007, November 2007, and May 2008, respectively. These payments were
based on the trailing twelve months earnings of CashNetUSA through December 31, 2006, September 30,
2007, and March 31, 2008, respectively, and reflected adjustments for amounts previously paid.
Another supplemental payment is scheduled in November 2008 and will be based on the trailing twelve
months earnings of CashNetUSA as of September 30, 2008. As of June 30, 2008, the Company has
accrued approximately $56.0 million for the payment as an
addition to goodwill and to accrued
supplemental acquisition payment based on the defined multiple of 5.0 times of trailing twelve
months earnings through June 30, 2008. Pursuant to the terms of the purchase agreement with
CashNetUSA, payments determined at the March 31 and September 30, 2007 measurement dates were
calculated at 5.5 times trailing twelve month earnings. The March 31, 2008 measurement date was,
and the September 30, 2008 measurement date will be, calculated at 5.0 times trailing twelve month
earnings.
During the six months ended June 30, 2008, the Company acquired one pawnshop for $701,000.
3.
Cash Advances, Allowance for Losses and Accruals for Losses on Third-Party Lender-Owned Cash Advances
The Company offers cash advance products through its cash advance locations, most of its
pawnshops and over the internet. The cash advance products are generally offered as single payment
cash advance loans. These cash advance loans typically have terms of 7 to 45 days and are generally
payable on the customers next payday. The Company originates cash advances in some of its
locations and online. It arranges for customers to obtain cash advances from independent
third-party lenders in other locations and online. In a cash advance transaction, a customer
executes a promissory note or other repayment agreement typically supported by that customers
personal check or authorization to debit the customers checking account via an ACH transaction.
Customers may repay the amount due with cash, by allowing their check to be presented for
collection, or by allowing their checking account to be debited via an ACH transaction.
The Company provides services in connection with single payment cash advances originated by
independent third-party lenders, whereby the Company acts as a credit services organization on
behalf of consumers in accordance with applicable state laws (the CSO program). The CSO program
includes arranging loans with independent third-party lenders, assisting in the preparation of loan
applications and loan documents, and accepting loan payments. To assist the customer in obtaining
a loan through the CSO program, the Company also, as part of the credit services it provides to the
customer, guarantees, on behalf of the customer, the customers payment obligations to the
third-party lender under the loan. A customer who obtains a loan through the CSO program pays the
Company a fee for the credit services, including the guaranty, and enters into a contract with the
Company governing the credit services arrangement. Losses on cash advances acquired by the Company
as a result of its guaranty obligations are the responsibility of the Company. As of June 30, 2008, the CSO program was offered in Texas, Florida and Maryland, although the
Company has since discontinued offering the CSO program in its Florida storefronts and is
underwriting its own loans in these locations pursuant to the Florida deferred presentment statute.
The Company has also applied for a license to enable it to offer deferred presentment loans
underwritten by the Company to Florida online customers and plans to begin doing so upon receipt of
the license. The Company discontinued the CSO program in Michigan in February 2007, and now offers
only cash advances underwritten by the Company to customers in that state. In January 2008, the
Company began offering a CSO program in the state of Maryland through the CashNetUSA online
platform.
During the second quarter, the Company announced the potential closure of 139 cash advance
locations in Ohio due to a change in Ohios governing laws for the product. The changes relate to the
revenue on
8
CASH AMERICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
the loans and the economics of offering the product profitably. The Company is currently
evaluating alternatives, including offering alternative products and services at certain locations.
If the Company collects a customers delinquent payment in an amount that is less than the
amount the Company paid to the third-party lender pursuant to the guaranty, the Company must absorb
the shortfall. If the amount collected exceeds the amount paid under the guaranty, the Company is
entitled to the excess and recognizes the excess amount in income. Since the Company may not be
successful in collecting delinquent amounts, the Companys cash advance loss provision includes
amounts estimated to be adequate to absorb credit losses from cash advances in the aggregate cash
advance portfolio, including those expected to be acquired by the Company as a result of its
guaranty obligations. The estimated amounts of losses on portfolios owned by the third-party
lenders are included in Accounts payable and accrued expenses in the consolidated balance sheets.
Cash advances outstanding at
June 30, 2008 and 2007, were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Funded by the Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Active cash advances and fees receivable |
|
$ |
71,590 |
|
|
$ |
68,438 |
|
Cash advances and fees in collection |
|
|
29,184 |
|
|
|
27,167 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Funded by the Company |
|
|
100,774 |
|
|
|
95,605 |
|
Purchased by the Company from third-party lenders |
|
|
12,119 |
|
|
|
14,516 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company-owned cash advances and fees receivable, gross |
|
|
112,893 |
|
|
|
110,121 |
|
Less: Allowance for losses |
|
|
27,401 |
|
|
|
32,173 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash advances and fees receivable, net |
|
$ |
85,492 |
|
|
$ |
77,948 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in the allowance for losses for the Company-owned portfolio and the accrued loss for
the third-party lender-owned portfolio during the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007
were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Company-owned cash advances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
20,815 |
|
|
$ |
23,141 |
|
|
$ |
25,676 |
|
|
$ |
19,513 |
|
Cash advance loss provision |
|
|
34,412 |
|
|
|
41,758 |
|
|
|
61,386 |
|
|
|
74,406 |
|
Charge-offs |
|
|
(34,859 |
) |
|
|
(36,338 |
) |
|
|
(75,681 |
) |
|
|
(68,850 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
7,033 |
|
|
|
3,612 |
|
|
|
16,020 |
|
|
|
7,104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
27,401 |
|
|
$ |
32,173 |
|
|
$ |
27,401 |
|
|
$ |
32,173 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrual for third-party lender-owned cash advances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
1,988 |
|
|
$ |
1,253 |
|
|
$ |
1,828 |
|
|
$ |
1,153 |
|
Increase in loss provision |
|
|
321 |
|
|
|
570 |
|
|
|
481 |
|
|
|
670 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
2,309 |
|
|
$ |
1,823 |
|
|
$ |
2,309 |
|
|
$ |
1,823 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash advances assigned to the Company for collection were $22.6 million and $28.3 million for
the three months and $44.9 million and $46.4 million, for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and
2007, respectively.
The Company sells selected cash advances originated from its online distribution channel which had
been previously written off. These sales generated proceeds of $1.0 million and $1.2 million for
the three
9
CASH AMERICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
months ended and $2.1 million and $1.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and
2007, respectively, which were recorded as recoveries on losses previously charged to the allowance
for losses.
4. Earnings Per Share Computation
The following table sets forth the reconciliation of numerators and denominators for the basic
and diluted earnings per share computation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and
2007 (in thousands, except per share amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
20,137 |
|
|
$ |
13,209 |
|
|
$ |
45,948 |
|
|
$ |
32,443 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total weighted average basic shares(1) |
|
|
29,326 |
|
|
|
29,833 |
|
|
|
29,348 |
|
|
|
29,852 |
|
Effect of shares applicable to stock option plans |
|
|
344 |
|
|
|
368 |
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
370 |
|
Effect of restricted stock unit compensation
plans |
|
|
424 |
|
|
|
356 |
|
|
|
415 |
|
|
|
357 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total weighted average diluted shares |
|
|
30,094 |
|
|
|
30,557 |
|
|
|
30,103 |
|
|
|
30,579 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income basic |
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
|
$ |
1.57 |
|
|
$ |
1.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income diluted |
|
$ |
0.67 |
|
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
$ |
1.53 |
|
|
$ |
1.06 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Included in Total weighted average basic shares are vested restricted stock
units of 210 and 163 as well as shares in a non-qualified savings plan of 55 and 56 for the
three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and vested restricted stock units of
206 and 156 as well as shares in a non-qualified savings plan of 56 and 57 for the six months
ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. |
5. Long-Term Debt
The Companys long-term debt instruments and balances outstanding at June 30, 2008 and 2007,
were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
USD line of credit up to $300,000 due 2012 |
|
$ |
204,195 |
|
|
$ |
115,896 |
|
GBP line of credit up to £7,500 due 2009 |
|
|
10,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
6.21% senior unsecured notes due 2021 |
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
6.09% senior unsecured notes due 2016 |
|
|
35,000 |
|
|
|
35,000 |
|
6.12% senior unsecured notes due 2015 |
|
|
40,000 |
|
|
|
40,000 |
|
7.20% senior unsecured notes due 2009 |
|
|
17,000 |
|
|
|
25,500 |
|
7.10% senior unsecured notes due 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,286 |
|
8.14% senior unsecured notes due 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt |
|
|
331,646 |
|
|
|
249,682 |
|
Less current portion |
|
|
8,500 |
|
|
|
16,786 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt |
|
$ |
323,146 |
|
|
$ |
232,896 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On February 29, 2008, the Company exercised the $50 million accordion feature contained in its line
of credit, increasing the committed amount under the line of credit from $250 million to $300
million. Interest on the amended line of credit is charged, at the Companys option, at either
LIBOR plus a margin or
10
CASH AMERICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
at the agents base rate. The margin on the line of credit varies from 0.875% to 1.875% (1.125% at
June 30, 2008), depending on the Companys cash flow leverage ratios as defined in the amended
agreement. The Company also pays a fee on the unused portion ranging from 0.25% to 0.30% (0.25% at
June 30, 2008) based on the Companys cash flow leverage ratios. The weighted average interest
rate (including margin) on the line of credit at June 30, 2008 was 3.86%. On December 27, 2007,
the Company entered into an interest rate cap agreement with a notional amount of $10.0 million of
the Companys outstanding floating rate line of credit for a term of 24 months at a fixed rate of
4.75%.
On June 30, 2008, the Company established a line of credit facility with a group of banks to
permit the issuance of up to $12.8 million in letters of credit. Fees payable for letters of
credit are tied to the LIBOR margin consistent with the Companys line of credit agreement. The
Company pays a fee on the unused portion of the facility ranging from 0.25% to 0.30% (0.25 at June
30, 2008). As of June 30, 2008, there were $0 in letters of credit issued under the facility.
On May 7, 2008, the Company established a line of credit facility of £7.5 million (approximately
$14.9 million at June 30, 2008) with a foreign commercial bank. Interest on the line of credit is
charged, at the Companys option, at either LIBOR plus a margin or at the agents base rate. The
margin on the line of credit varies from 1.10% to 1.575% (1.10% at June 30, 2008) based on the
Companys cash flow leverage ratios. The weighted average interest rate (including margin) on the
line of credit at June 30, 2008 was 6.70%.
11
CASH AMERICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
6. Operating Segment Information
The Company has three reportable operating segments: pawn lending, cash advance and check
cashing. The cash advance and check cashing segments are managed separately due to the different
operational strategies required and, therefore, are reported as separate segments. The Company
realigned its administrative activities during the fourth quarter of 2007 to create more direct
oversight of operations. For comparison purposes, all prior periods in the tables below have been
revised to reflect this reclassification of expenses out of administrative expenses and into
operations expenses. These revisions have not changed the consolidated performance of the Company
for any period.
Information concerning the operating segments is set forth below (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pawn |
|
|
Cash |
|
|
Check |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lending |
|
|
Advance(1) |
|
|
Cashing |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance and service charges |
|
$ |
43,390 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
43,390 |
|
Proceeds from disposition of merchandise |
|
|
108,089 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
108,089 |
|
Cash advance fees |
|
|
8,645 |
|
|
|
84,204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
92,849 |
|
Check cashing fees, royalties and other |
|
|
985 |
|
|
|
1,828 |
|
|
|
838 |
|
|
|
3,651 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
|
161,109 |
|
|
|
86,032 |
|
|
|
838 |
|
|
|
247,979 |
|
Cost of revenue disposed merchandise |
|
|
66,741 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66,741 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenue |
|
|
94,368 |
|
|
|
86,032 |
|
|
|
838 |
|
|
|
181,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations |
|
|
51,910 |
|
|
|
27,727 |
|
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
79,946 |
|
Cash advance loss provision |
|
|
2,677 |
|
|
|
32,056 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,733 |
|
Administration |
|
|
11,465 |
|
|
|
9,338 |
|
|
|
335 |
|
|
|
21,138 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
5,939 |
|
|
|
3,527 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
9,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses |
|
|
71,991 |
|
|
|
72,648 |
|
|
|
705 |
|
|
|
145,344 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
$ |
22,377 |
|
|
$ |
13,384 |
|
|
$ |
133 |
|
|
$ |
35,894 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
610,568 |
|
|
$ |
406,255 |
|
|
$ |
6,866 |
|
|
$ |
1,023,689 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
$ |
144,003 |
|
|
$ |
254,573 |
|
|
$ |
5,310 |
|
|
$ |
403,886 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
CASH AMERICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pawn |
|
|
Cash |
|
|
Check |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lending |
|
|
Advance(1) |
|
|
Cashing |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2007: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance and service charges |
|
$ |
37,194 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
37,194 |
|
Proceeds from disposition of merchandise |
|
|
85,808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
85,808 |
|
Cash advance fees |
|
|
9,990 |
|
|
|
76,957 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
86,947 |
|
Check cashing fees, royalties and other |
|
|
810 |
|
|
|
2,264 |
|
|
|
858 |
|
|
|
3,932 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
|
133,802 |
|
|
|
79,221 |
|
|
|
858 |
|
|
|
213,881 |
|
Cost of revenue disposed merchandise |
|
|
52,784 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52,784 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenue |
|
|
81,018 |
|
|
|
79,221 |
|
|
|
858 |
|
|
|
161,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations |
|
|
47,560 |
|
|
|
27,670 |
|
|
|
358 |
|
|
|
75,588 |
|
Cash advance loss provision |
|
|
3,725 |
|
|
|
38,603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,328 |
|
Administration |
|
|
6,008 |
|
|
|
5,992 |
|
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
12,248 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
5,127 |
|
|
|
2,671 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
7,899 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses |
|
|
62,420 |
|
|
|
74,936 |
|
|
|
707 |
|
|
|
138,063 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
$ |
18,598 |
|
|
$ |
4,285 |
|
|
$ |
151 |
|
|
$ |
23,034 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2007: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
557,180 |
|
|
$ |
244,149 |
|
|
$ |
6,995 |
|
|
$ |
808,324 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
$ |
142,590 |
|
|
$ |
105,577 |
|
|
$ |
5,310 |
|
|
$ |
253,477 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pawn |
|
|
Cash |
|
|
Check |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lending |
|
|
Advance(1) |
|
|
Cashing |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance and service charges |
|
$ |
86,811 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
86,811 |
|
Proceeds from disposition of merchandise |
|
|
224,672 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
224,672 |
|
Cash advance fees |
|
|
17,930 |
|
|
|
160,379 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
178,309 |
|
Check cashing fees, royalties and other |
|
|
1,998 |
|
|
|
5,265 |
|
|
|
1,858 |
|
|
|
9,121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
|
331,411 |
|
|
|
165,644 |
|
|
|
1,858 |
|
|
|
498,913 |
|
Cost of revenue disposed merchandise |
|
|
138,257 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
138,257 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenue |
|
|
193,154 |
|
|
|
165,644 |
|
|
|
1,858 |
|
|
|
360,656 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations |
|
|
105,227 |
|
|
|
54,158 |
|
|
|
692 |
|
|
|
160,077 |
|
Cash advance loss provision |
|
|
4,942 |
|
|
|
56,925 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,867 |
|
Administration |
|
|
22,731 |
|
|
|
16,409 |
|
|
|
548 |
|
|
|
39,688 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
11,530 |
|
|
|
7,003 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
18,658 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses |
|
|
144,430 |
|
|
|
134,495 |
|
|
|
1,365 |
|
|
|
280,290 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
$ |
48,724 |
|
|
$ |
31,149 |
|
|
$ |
493 |
|
|
$ |
80,366 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
CASH AMERICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pawn |
|
|
Cash |
|
|
Check |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lending |
|
|
Advance(1) |
|
|
Cashing |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2007: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance and service charges |
|
$ |
75,625 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
75,625 |
|
Proceeds from disposition of merchandise |
|
|
185,976 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
185,976 |
|
Cash advance fees |
|
|
20,110 |
|
|
|
145,353 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
165,463 |
|
Check cashing fees, royalties and other |
|
|
1,740 |
|
|
|
5,951 |
|
|
|
1,998 |
|
|
|
9,689 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
|
283,451 |
|
|
|
151,304 |
|
|
|
1,998 |
|
|
|
436,753 |
|
Cost of revenue disposed merchandise |
|
|
114,709 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
114,709 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenue |
|
|
168,742 |
|
|
|
151,304 |
|
|
|
1,998 |
|
|
|
322,044 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations |
|
|
95,476 |
|
|
|
52,613 |
|
|
|
665 |
|
|
|
148,754 |
|
Cash advance loss provision |
|
|
6,569 |
|
|
|
68,507 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75,076 |
|
Administration |
|
|
14,530 |
|
|
|
10,694 |
|
|
|
525 |
|
|
|
25,749 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
10,134 |
|
|
|
5,097 |
|
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
15,433 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses |
|
|
126,709 |
|
|
|
136,911 |
|
|
|
1,392 |
|
|
|
265,012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
$ |
42,033 |
|
|
$ |
14,393 |
|
|
$ |
606 |
|
|
$ |
57,032 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The Cash Advance segment is comprised of two distribution channels for the same
product, a multi-unit storefront platform and an online, internet based lending platform.
The following table summarizes the results from each channels contributions to the Cash
Advance segment for the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Internet |
|
|
Cash |
|
|
|
Storefront |
|
|
Lending |
|
|
Advance |
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash advance fees |
|
$ |
27,427 |
|
|
$ |
56,777 |
|
|
$ |
84,204 |
|
Check cashing fees, royalties and other |
|
|
1,824 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
1,828 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
|
29,251 |
|
|
|
56,781 |
|
|
|
86,032 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations |
|
|
16,993 |
|
|
|
10,734 |
|
|
|
27,727 |
|
Cash advance loss provision |
|
|
6,664 |
|
|
|
25,392 |
|
|
|
32,056 |
|
Administration |
|
|
2,939 |
|
|
|
6,399 |
|
|
|
9,338 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
2,380 |
|
|
|
1,147 |
|
|
|
3,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses |
|
|
28,976 |
|
|
|
43,672 |
|
|
|
72,648 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
$ |
275 |
|
|
$ |
13,109 |
|
|
$ |
13,384 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
CASH AMERICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Internet |
|
|
Cash |
|
|
|
Storefront |
|
|
Lending |
|
|
Advance |
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2007: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash advance fees |
|
$ |
31,250 |
|
|
$ |
45,707 |
|
|
$ |
76,957 |
|
Check cashing fees, royalties and other |
|
|
2,261 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
2,264 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
|
33,511 |
|
|
|
45,710 |
|
|
|
79,221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations |
|
|
17,435 |
|
|
|
10,235 |
|
|
|
27,670 |
|
Cash advance loss provision |
|
|
9,899 |
|
|
|
28,704 |
|
|
|
38,603 |
|
Administration |
|
|
2,850 |
|
|
|
3,142 |
|
|
|
5,992 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1,969 |
|
|
|
702 |
|
|
|
2,671 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses |
|
|
32,153 |
|
|
|
42,783 |
|
|
|
74,936 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
$ |
1,358 |
|
|
$ |
2,927 |
|
|
$ |
4,285 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Internet |
|
|
Cash |
|
|
|
Storefront |
|
|
Lending |
|
|
Advance |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash advance fees |
|
$ |
56,120 |
|
|
$ |
104,259 |
|
|
$ |
160,379 |
|
Check cashing fees, royalties and other |
|
|
5,261 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5,265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
|
61,381 |
|
|
|
104,263 |
|
|
|
165,644 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations |
|
|
33,874 |
|
|
|
20,284 |
|
|
|
54,158 |
|
Cash advance loss provision |
|
|
11,010 |
|
|
|
45,915 |
|
|
|
56,925 |
|
Administration |
|
|
5,341 |
|
|
|
11,068 |
|
|
|
16,409 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
4,805 |
|
|
|
2,198 |
|
|
|
7,003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses |
|
|
55,030 |
|
|
|
79,465 |
|
|
|
134,495 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
$ |
6,351 |
|
|
$ |
24,798 |
|
|
$ |
31,149 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Internet |
|
|
Cash |
|
|
|
Storefront |
|
|
Lending |
|
|
Advance |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2007: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash advance fees |
|
$ |
60,991 |
|
|
$ |
84,362 |
|
|
$ |
145,353 |
|
Check cashing fees, royalties and other |
|
|
5,946 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5,951 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
|
66,937 |
|
|
|
84,367 |
|
|
|
151,304 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations |
|
|
33,345 |
|
|
|
19,268 |
|
|
|
52,613 |
|
Cash advance loss provision |
|
|
17,131 |
|
|
|
51,376 |
|
|
|
68,507 |
|
Administration |
|
|
5,155 |
|
|
|
5,539 |
|
|
|
10,694 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
3,852 |
|
|
|
1,245 |
|
|
|
5,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses |
|
|
59,483 |
|
|
|
77,428 |
|
|
|
136,911 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
$ |
7,454 |
|
|
$ |
6,939 |
|
|
$ |
14,393 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
CASH AMERICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
7. Litigation
On August 6, 2004, James E. Strong filed a purported class action lawsuit in the State Court
of Cobb County, Georgia against Georgia Cash America, Inc., Cash America International, Inc.
(together with Georgia Cash America, Inc., Cash America), Daniel R. Feehan, and several unnamed
officers, directors, owners and stakeholders of Cash America. The lawsuit alleges many different
causes of action, among the most significant of which is that Cash America made illegal payday
loans in Georgia in violation of Georgias usury law, the Georgia Industrial Loan Act and Georgias
Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act. Community State Bank (CSB) for some time
made loans to Georgia residents through Cash Americas Georgia operating locations. The complaint
in this lawsuit claims that Cash America was the true lender with respect to the loans made to
Georgia borrowers and that CSBs involvement in the process is a mere subterfuge. Based on this
claim, the suit alleges that Cash America is the de facto lender and is illegally operating in
Georgia. The complaint seeks unspecified compensatory damages, attorneys fees, punitive damages
and the trebling of any compensatory damages. A previous decision by the trial judge to strike Cash
Americas affirmative defenses based on arbitration (without ruling on Cash Americas previously
filed motion to compel arbitration) was upheld by the Georgia Court of Appeals, and on September
24, 2007, the Georgia Supreme Court declined to review the decision. The case has been returned to
the State Court of Cobb County, Georgia, where Cash America filed a motion requesting that the
trial court rule on Cash Americas pending motion to compel arbitration and stay the State Court
proceedings. The Court denied the motion to stay and ruled that the motion to compel arbitration
was rendered moot after the discovery sanction was handed down by the Court. Cash America is
currently in the process of appealing these latest orders from the Court. If Cash Americas
further attempts to enforce the arbitration agreement are unsuccessful, discovery relating to the
propriety of continuing this suit as a class action would proceed. Cash America believes that the
plaintiffs claims in this suit are without merit and is vigorously defending this lawsuit.
Cash America and CSB also commenced a federal lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Northern
District of Georgia seeking to compel Plaintiffs to arbitrate their claims against Cash America and
CSB. The U.S. District Court dismissed the federal action for lack of subject matter jurisdiction,
and Cash America and CSB appealed the dismissal of their complaint to the U.S. Court of Appeals for
the 11th Circuit. The 11th Circuit issued a panel decision on April 27, 2007 reversing the
district courts dismissal of the action and remanding the action to the district court for a
determination of the issue of the enforceability of the parties arbitration agreements. Plaintiff
requested the 11th Circuit to review this decision en banc and this request was granted. The en
banc rehearing took place on February 26, 2008. The 11th Circuit has stayed consideration of this
matter pending the resolution of the United States Supreme Court Case, Vaden v. Discover Bank,
which is scheduled to be argued in the 2008 fall term. The Strong litigation is still at an early
stage, and neither the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome nor the ultimate liability, if any,
with respect to this litigation can be determined at this time.
The Company is a defendant in certain lawsuits encountered in the ordinary course of its
business. Certain of these matters are covered to an extent by insurance. In the opinion of
management, the resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the
Companys financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
8. Notes Receivable
During the six months ended June 30, 2008, Cash America Holding, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of
the Company, increased a loan to Primary Business Services, Inc. and affiliates (PBSI) from $2.3
million as of March 31, 2008 to $4.6 million at June 30, 2008. The increased loan (the Loan) is a
revolving loan and was made to PBSI and its affiliates, Primary Processing, Inc., Primary Finance,
Inc. and
16
CASH AMERICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Primary Members Insurance Services, Inc. (collectively, the Borrowers). The Loan is secured by
all the current and future assets of the Borrowers, by the personal guaranty of the Borrowers
principal stockholder and by a pledge of all outstanding shares of each of the Borrowers. The Loan
matures on February 28, 2009, and bears interest at 12% per annum. The Borrowers are using the
proceeds of the Loan to fund their business operations.
On
July 23, 2008, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Primary Cash Holdings,
LLC, purchased substantially all the assets of the Borrowers. A large portion of the proceeds were used to
repay the note. See Note 10.
9. Fair Value Measurements
The Company adopted the provisions of SFAS 157 and FSP FAS 157-2 on January 1, 2008. The
adoption of these pronouncements did not have a material effect on the Companys financial position
or results of operations. SFAS 157 defines fair value to be the price that would be received to
sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants
at the measurement date and emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an
entity-specific measurement. It establishes a fair value hierarchy and expands disclosures about
fair value measurements in both interim and annual periods. SFAS 157 enables the reader of the
financial statements to assess the inputs used to develop fair value measurements by establishing a
hierarchy for ranking the quality and reliability of the information used to determine fair values.
FSP FAS 157-2 defers the effective date of SFAS 157 until January 2009 for nonfinancial assets and
nonfinancial liabilities that are recognized or disclosed in the financial statements on a
nonrecurring basis. SFAS 157 requires that assets and liabilities carried at fair value will be
classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories:
Level 1: Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: Observable market based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.
Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.
The Companys financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring
basis as of June 30, 2008 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
Fair Value Measurements Using |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
Financial assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate cap |
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Nonqualified savings plan assets |
|
|
7,657 |
|
|
|
7,657 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
7,674 |
|
|
$ |
7,657 |
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company measures the value of its interest rate cap under Level 2 inputs as defined by
SFAS 157. The Company relies on a mark to market valuation based on yield curves using observable
market interest rates for the interest rate. The fair value of the nonqualified savings plan
assets are measured under a Level 1 input. These assets are publicly traded equity securities for
which market prices are readily observable.
17
CASH AMERICA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
10. Subsequent Events
On July 23, 2008, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Primary Cash Holdings,
LLC, purchased substantially all the assets of Primary Business Services, Inc., Primary Finance,
Inc., Primary Processing, Inc. and Primary Members Insurance Services, Inc. (collectively, PBSI),
a group of companies in the business of designing, marketing and selling pre-paid stored value
cards, which are currently marketed to the general public and employers and their employees as
multi-purpose payroll debit cards, and related activities that complement and support this
business, including providing certain processing services and participating in receivables
associated with a bank issued line of credit available on certain cards. The Company paid an
initial purchase price of approximately $5.6 million in cash at closing, which included the
repayment of the approximately $4.9 million note receivable owed to the Company as of the closing
date ($4.6 million at June 30, 2008). The Company also agreed to pay up to eight supplemental
earn-out payments during the four-year period after the closing. The amount of each supplemental
payment is to be based on a multiple of 3.5 times the consolidated earnings attributable to PBSI
for the specified period (generally 12 months) preceding each scheduled supplemental payment,
reduced by amounts previously paid. The first supplemental payment is due April 2009 and it is
stipulated that this payment would not be less than $2.7 million; however, the Company may cancel
its obligation to make any supplemental payments by transferring ownership of PBSIs assets to
PBSIs sole shareholder.
18
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
GENERAL
The Company provides specialty financial services to individuals. These services include
secured non-recourse loans, commonly referred to as pawn loans, to individuals through its pawn
lending operations, unsecured cash advances in selected lending locations and on behalf of
independent third-party lenders in other locations, and check cashing and related financial
services through many of its lending locations and through franchised and Company-owned check
cashing centers. The pawn loan portfolio generates finance and service charges revenue. A related
activity of the pawn lending operations is the disposition of collateral from unredeemed pawn
loans. In September 2006, the Company began offering online cash advances over the internet and
began arranging loans online on behalf of independent third-party lenders in November 2006 through
its internet distribution platform. In July 2007, the Company began offering short-term unsecured
loans to customers who reside throughout the United Kingdom through its internet distribution
platform.
As of June 30, 2008, the Company had 928 total locations offering products and services to its
customers. The Company operates in three segments: pawn lending, cash advance and check cashing.
As of June 30, 2008, the Companys pawn lending operations consisted of 501 pawnshops,
including 487 Company-owned units and 14 unconsolidated franchised units located in 22 states in
the United States. During the 18 months ended June 30, 2008, the Company acquired six operating
units, established seven locations, and combined or closed one location for a net increase of 12
owned pawn lending units. In addition, it opened two franchise locations.
At June 30, 2008, the Companys cash advance operations consisted of 292 cash advance
locations in seven states and its internet distribution channel. For the 18 months ended June 30,
2008, the Company established 14 locations and combined or closed 17 locations for a net decrease
of three locations. CashNetUSA serves multiple markets through its internet distribution channel
and had cash advances outstanding in 33 states and in the United Kingdom as of June 30, 2008.
As of June 30, 2008, the Companys check cashing operations consisted of 130 franchised and
five company-owned check cashing centers in 16 states. For the 18 months ended June 30, 2008, the
Company established 11 locations and combined or closed 12 locations.
19
RESULTS OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS
The following table sets forth the components of the consolidated statements of income as a
percentage of total revenue for the periods indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Six months ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance and service charges |
|
|
17.5 |
% |
|
|
17.4 |
% |
|
|
17.4 |
% |
|
|
17.3 |
% |
Proceeds from disposition of merchandise |
|
|
43.6 |
|
|
|
40.1 |
|
|
|
45.1 |
|
|
|
42.6 |
|
Cash advance fees |
|
|
37.4 |
|
|
|
40.7 |
|
|
|
35.7 |
|
|
|
37.9 |
|
Check cashing fees, royalties and other |
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenue |
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
Cost of Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Disposed merchandise |
|
|
26.9 |
|
|
|
24.7 |
|
|
|
27.7 |
|
|
|
26.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Revenue |
|
|
73.1 |
|
|
|
75.3 |
|
|
|
72.3 |
|
|
|
73.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations |
|
|
32.2 |
|
|
|
35.4 |
|
|
|
32.1 |
|
|
|
34.1 |
|
Cash advance loss provision |
|
|
14.1 |
|
|
|
19.8 |
|
|
|
12.4 |
|
|
|
17.2 |
|
Administration |
|
|
8.5 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Expenses |
|
|
58.6 |
|
|
|
64.5 |
|
|
|
56.2 |
|
|
|
60.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Operations |
|
|
14.5 |
|
|
|
10.8 |
|
|
|
16.1 |
|
|
|
13.1 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
|
|
(1.9 |
) |
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
|
|
(1.8 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
Foreign currency transaction gain |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before Income Taxes |
|
|
13.2 |
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
14.8 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
|
8.1 |
% |
|
|
6.2 |
% |
|
|
9.2 |
% |
|
|
7.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
The following table sets forth certain selected consolidated financial and non-financial data
as of June 30, 2008 and 2007, and for each of the three and six months then ended ($ in thousands
unless noted otherwise).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
PAWN LENDING OPERATIONS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pawn loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annualized yield on pawn loans |
|
|
129.3 |
% |
|
|
121.7 |
% |
|
|
131.0 |
% |
|
|
125.4 |
% |
Total amount of pawn loans written and renewed |
|
$ |
149,347 |
|
|
$ |
129,334 |
|
|
$ |
281,328 |
|
|
$ |
239,956 |
|
Average pawn loan balance outstanding |
|
$ |
135,014 |
|
|
$ |
122,546 |
|
|
$ |
133,239 |
|
|
$ |
121,591 |
|
Average pawn loan balance per average location in operation |
|
$ |
278 |
|
|
$ |
256 |
|
|
$ |
275 |
|
|
$ |
254 |
|
Ending pawn loan balance per location in operation |
|
$ |
292 |
|
|
$ |
274 |
|
|
$ |
292 |
|
|
$ |
274 |
|
Average pawn loan amount at end of period (not in thousands) |
|
$ |
119 |
|
|
$ |
105 |
|
|
$ |
119 |
|
|
$ |
105 |
|
Profit margin on disposition of merchandise as a percentage
of proceeds from disposition of merchandise |
|
|
38.3 |
% |
|
|
38.5 |
% |
|
|
38.5 |
% |
|
|
38.3 |
% |
Average annualized merchandise turnover |
|
|
2.8 |
x |
|
|
2.6 |
x |
|
|
2.9 |
x |
|
|
2.8 |
x |
Average balance of merchandise held for disposition per
average location in operation |
|
$ |
194 |
|
|
$ |
170 |
|
|
$ |
198 |
|
|
$ |
175 |
|
Ending balance of merchandise held for disposition per
location in operation |
|
$ |
199 |
|
|
$ |
174 |
|
|
$ |
199 |
|
|
$ |
174 |
|
|
Pawnshop locations in operation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of period, owned |
|
|
485 |
|
|
|
477 |
|
|
|
485 |
|
|
|
475 |
|
Acquired |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Start-ups |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Combined or closed |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of period, owned |
|
|
487 |
|
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
487 |
|
|
|
480 |
|
Franchise locations at end of period |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total pawnshop locations at end of period |
|
|
501 |
|
|
|
492 |
|
|
|
501 |
|
|
|
492 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average number of owned pawnshop locations |
|
|
486 |
|
|
|
479 |
|
|
|
485 |
|
|
|
478 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash advances (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pawn locations offering cash advances at end of period |
|
|
432 |
|
|
|
429 |
|
|
|
432 |
|
|
|
429 |
|
Average number of pawn locations offering cash advances |
|
|
431 |
|
|
|
427 |
|
|
|
431 |
|
|
|
426 |
|
|
Amount of cash advances written at pawn locations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded by the Company |
|
$ |
14,182 |
|
|
$ |
16,761 |
|
|
$ |
28,129 |
|
|
$ |
32,247 |
|
Funded by third-party lenders (b) (d) |
|
|
37,779 |
|
|
|
46,891 |
|
|
|
75,775 |
|
|
|
91,876 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate amount of cash advances written at pawn
locations(b) (f) |
|
$ |
51,961 |
|
|
$ |
63,652 |
|
|
$ |
103,904 |
|
|
$ |
124,123 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of cash advances written at pawn locations (not in
thousands): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By the Company |
|
|
45,595 |
|
|
|
55,164 |
|
|
|
90,741 |
|
|
|
105,432 |
|
By third-party lenders (b) (d) |
|
|
81,309 |
|
|
|
104,730 |
|
|
|
161,698 |
|
|
|
202,856 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate number of cash advances written at pawn
locations(b) (f) |
|
|
126,904 |
|
|
|
159,894 |
|
|
|
252,439 |
|
|
|
308,288 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash advance customer balances due at pawn locations (gross): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Owned by the Company (c) |
|
$ |
7,216 |
|
|
$ |
8,137 |
|
|
$ |
7,216 |
|
|
$ |
8,137 |
|
Owned by third-party lenders (b) (d) |
|
|
7,205 |
|
|
|
9,183 |
|
|
|
7,205 |
|
|
|
9,183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate cash advance customer balances due at pawn
locations (gross) (b) (f) |
|
$ |
14,421 |
|
|
$ |
17,320 |
|
|
$ |
14,421 |
|
|
$ |
17,320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued on Next Page)
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
CASH ADVANCE OPERATIONS (e) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Storefront operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of cash advances written: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded by the Company |
|
$ |
150,004 |
|
|
$ |
177,661 |
|
|
$ |
303,066 |
|
|
$ |
335,417 |
|
Funded by third-party lenders (b) (d) |
|
|
25,113 |
|
|
|
27,593 |
|
|
|
50,677 |
|
|
|
54,672 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate amount of cash advances written (b) (f) |
|
$ |
175,117 |
|
|
$ |
205,254 |
|
|
$ |
353,743 |
|
|
$ |
390,089 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of cash advances written (not in thousands): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By the Company |
|
|
426,605 |
|
|
|
496,404 |
|
|
|
845,202 |
|
|
|
925,355 |
|
By third-party lenders (b) (d) |
|
|
45,347 |
|
|
|
53,974 |
|
|
|
91,056 |
|
|
|
104,337 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate number of cash advances written (b) (f) |
|
|
471,952 |
|
|
|
550,378 |
|
|
|
936,258 |
|
|
|
1,029,692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash advance customer balances due (gross): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Owned by the Company (c) |
|
$ |
41,470 |
|
|
$ |
51,274 |
|
|
$ |
41,470 |
|
|
$ |
51,274 |
|
Owned by third-party lenders (b) (d) |
|
|
4,368 |
|
|
|
5,115 |
|
|
|
4,368 |
|
|
|
5,115 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate cash advance customer balances due (gross) (b) (f) |
|
$ |
45,838 |
|
|
$ |
56,389 |
|
|
$ |
45,838 |
|
|
$ |
56,389 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash advance locations in operation (excluding online lending) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of period |
|
|
304 |
|
|
|
296 |
|
|
|
304 |
|
|
|
295 |
|
Start-ups |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
Combined or closed |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of period |
|
|
292 |
|
|
|
296 |
|
|
|
292 |
|
|
|
296 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average number of cash advance locations |
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
296 |
|
|
|
301 |
|
|
|
295 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Internet lending operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of cash advances written: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded by the Company |
|
$ |
188,595 |
|
|
$ |
149,284 |
|
|
$ |
348,516 |
|
|
$ |
277,778 |
|
Funded by third-party lenders (b) (d) |
|
|
115,185 |
|
|
|
85,761 |
|
|
|
213,728 |
|
|
|
155,785 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate amount of cash advances written (b) (f) |
|
$ |
303,780 |
|
|
$ |
235,045 |
|
|
$ |
562,244 |
|
|
$ |
433,563 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of cash advances written (not in thousands): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By the Company |
|
|
441,466 |
|
|
|
387,209 |
|
|
|
830,882 |
|
|
|
716,524 |
|
By third-party lenders (b) (d) |
|
|
175,634 |
|
|
|
153,954 |
|
|
|
324,581 |
|
|
|
281,691 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate number of cash advances written (b) (f) |
|
|
617,100 |
|
|
|
541,163 |
|
|
|
1,155,463 |
|
|
|
998,215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash advance customer balances due (gross): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Owned by the Company (c) |
|
$ |
64,207 |
|
|
$ |
50,710 |
|
|
$ |
64,207 |
|
|
$ |
50,710 |
|
Owned by third-party lenders (b) (d) |
|
|
21,187 |
|
|
|
15,157 |
|
|
|
21,187 |
|
|
|
15,157 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate cash advance customer balances due (gross) (b) (f) |
|
$ |
85,394 |
|
|
$ |
65,867 |
|
|
$ |
85,394 |
|
|
$ |
65,867 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of states with online lending at end of period |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
Number of foreign countries with online lending at end of period |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued on Next Page)
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Combined Storefront and Internet lending operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of cash advances written: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded by the Company |
|
$ |
338,599 |
|
|
$ |
326,945 |
|
|
$ |
651,582 |
|
|
$ |
613,195 |
|
Funded by third-party lenders (b) (d) |
|
|
140,298 |
|
|
|
113,354 |
|
|
|
264,405 |
|
|
|
210,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate amount of cash advances written (b) (f) |
|
$ |
478,897 |
|
|
$ |
440,299 |
|
|
$ |
915,987 |
|
|
$ |
823,652 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of cash advances written (not in thousands): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By the Company |
|
|
868,071 |
|
|
|
883,613 |
|
|
|
1,676,084 |
|
|
|
1,641,879 |
|
By third-party lenders (b) (d) |
|
|
220,981 |
|
|
|
207,928 |
|
|
|
415,637 |
|
|
|
386,028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate number of cash advances written (b) (f) |
|
|
1,089,052 |
|
|
|
1,091,541 |
|
|
|
2,091,721 |
|
|
|
2,027,907 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash advance customer balances due (gross): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Owned by the Company (c) |
|
$ |
105,677 |
|
|
$ |
101,984 |
|
|
$ |
105,677 |
|
|
$ |
101,984 |
|
Owned by third-party lenders (b) (d) |
|
|
25,555 |
|
|
|
20,272 |
|
|
|
25,555 |
|
|
|
20,272 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate cash advance customer balances due (gross) (b) (f) |
|
$ |
131,232 |
|
|
$ |
122,256 |
|
|
$ |
131,232 |
|
|
$ |
122,256 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONSOLIDATED CASH ADVANCE PRODUCT SUMMARY (a) (b) (e): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of cash advances written: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded by the Company |
|
$ |
352,781 |
|
|
$ |
343,706 |
|
|
$ |
679,711 |
|
|
$ |
645,442 |
|
Funded by third-party lenders (b) (d) |
|
|
178,077 |
|
|
|
160,245 |
|
|
|
340,181 |
|
|
|
302,333 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate amount of cash advances written (b) (f) |
|
$ |
530,858 |
|
|
$ |
503,951 |
|
|
$ |
1,019,892 |
|
|
$ |
947,775 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of cash advances written (not in thousands): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By the Company |
|
|
913,666 |
|
|
|
938,777 |
|
|
|
1,766,825 |
|
|
|
1,747,311 |
|
By third-party lenders (b) (d) |
|
|
302,290 |
|
|
|
312,658 |
|
|
|
577,335 |
|
|
|
588,884 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate number of cash advances written (b) (f) |
|
|
1,215,956 |
|
|
|
1,251,435 |
|
|
|
2,344,160 |
|
|
|
2,336,195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average amount per cash advance written (not in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded by the Company |
|
$ |
386 |
|
|
$ |
366 |
|
|
$ |
385 |
|
|
$ |
369 |
|
Funded by third-party lenders (b) (d) |
|
|
589 |
|
|
|
513 |
|
|
|
589 |
|
|
|
513 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate average amount per cash advance written (b) (f) |
|
$ |
437 |
|
|
$ |
403 |
|
|
$ |
435 |
|
|
$ |
406 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash advance customer balances due (gross): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Owned by the Company (c) |
|
$ |
112,893 |
|
|
$ |
110,121 |
|
|
$ |
112,893 |
|
|
$ |
110,121 |
|
Owned by third-party lenders (b) (d) |
|
|
32,760 |
|
|
|
29,455 |
|
|
|
32,760 |
|
|
|
29,455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate cash advance customer balances due (gross) (b) (f) |
|
$ |
145,653 |
|
|
$ |
139,576 |
|
|
$ |
145,653 |
|
|
$ |
139,576 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total locations offering cash advances at end of period (excluding
online lending) |
|
|
724 |
|
|
|
725 |
|
|
|
724 |
|
|
|
725 |
|
Average total locations offering cash advances (excluding online
lending) |
|
|
731 |
|
|
|
723 |
|
|
|
732 |
|
|
|
721 |
|
Number of states with online lending at end of period |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
Number of foreign countries with online lending at end of period |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued on Next Page)
23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
CHECK CASHING OPERATIONS (Mr. Payroll): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Centers in operation at end of period: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company-owned locations |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Franchised locations (b) |
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined centers in operation at end of period (b) |
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue from Company-owned locations |
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
$ |
113 |
|
|
$ |
224 |
|
|
$ |
274 |
|
Revenue from franchise royalties and other |
|
|
736 |
|
|
|
745 |
|
|
|
1,634 |
|
|
|
1,724 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue (c) |
|
$ |
838 |
|
|
$ |
858 |
|
|
$ |
1,858 |
|
|
$ |
1,998 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Face amount of checks cashed: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company-owned locations |
|
$ |
7,542 |
|
|
$ |
8,212 |
|
|
$ |
15,216 |
|
|
$ |
17,822 |
|
Franchised locations (b) |
|
|
310,073 |
|
|
|
299,800 |
|
|
|
672,209 |
|
|
|
667,021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined face amount of checks cashed (b) |
|
$ |
317,615 |
|
|
$ |
308,012 |
|
|
$ |
687,425 |
|
|
$ |
684,843 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees collected from customers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company-owned locations |
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
$ |
113 |
|
|
$ |
224 |
|
|
$ |
274 |
|
Franchised locations (b) |
|
|
4,297 |
|
|
|
4,130 |
|
|
|
9,667 |
|
|
|
9,576 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined fees collected from customers (b) |
|
$ |
4,399 |
|
|
$ |
4,243 |
|
|
$ |
9,891 |
|
|
$ |
9,850 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees as a percentage of checks cashed: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company-owned locations |
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
1.5 |
% |
|
|
1.5 |
% |
Franchised locations (b) |
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined fees as a percentage of checks cashed (b) |
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average check cashed (not in thousands): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company-owned locations |
|
$ |
400 |
|
|
$ |
383 |
|
|
$ |
408 |
|
|
$ |
406 |
|
Franchised locations (b) |
|
|
440 |
|
|
|
413 |
|
|
|
478 |
|
|
|
454 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined average check cashed (b) |
|
$ |
439 |
|
|
$ |
412 |
|
|
$ |
476 |
|
|
$ |
453 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Includes cash advance activities at the Companys pawn lending locations. |
|
(b) |
|
Non-GAAP presentation. For informational purposes and to provide a greater understanding of the Companys businesses.
Management believes that information provided with this level of detail is meaningful and useful in understanding the activities and business
metrics of the Companys operations. |
|
(c) |
|
Amounts recorded in the Companys consolidated financial statements. |
|
(d) |
|
Cash advances written by third-party lenders that were arranged by the Company on behalf of the third-party lenders. |
|
(e) |
|
Includes cash advance activities at the Companys cash advance locations and through the Companys internet distribution channel. |
|
(f) |
|
Includes (i) cash advances written by the Company, and (ii) cash advances written by third-party lenders that were arranged by
the Company on behalf of the third-party lenders. |
24
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
There have been no changes of critical accounting policies since December 31, 2007.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In September 2006, FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 157,
Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 defines fair value to be the price that would be
received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants at the measurement date and emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement,
not an entity-specific measurement. It establishes a fair value hierarchy and expands disclosures
about fair value measurements in both interim and annual periods. SFAS 157 was effective for
fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and interim periods within those fiscal years. In
February 2008, FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement
No. 157, which delays the effective date of SFAS 157 for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial
liabilities that are recognized or disclosed in the financial statements on a nonrecurring basis.
The FSP partially defers the effective date of SFAS 157 to fiscal years beginning after November
15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years for items within the scope of this FSP.
The adoption of SFAS 157 and FSP FAS 157-2 did not have a material effect on the Companys
financial position or results of operations. The Company has not applied the provisions of SFAS
157 to its nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities in accordance with FSP FAS 157-2. The
Company will apply the provisions of SFAS 157 to these assets and liabilities beginning January 1,
2009 as required by FSP FAS 157-2.
In February 2007, FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities (SFAS 159). SFAS 159 permits entities to choose, at specified election
dates, to measure eligible items at fair value (the fair value option) and requires an entity to
report unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected in
earnings at each subsequent reporting date. Upfront costs and fees related to items for which the
fair value option is elected shall be recognized in earnings as incurred and not deferred. SFAS
159 was effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The adoption of SFAS 159 did
not have a material effect on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
In December 2007, FASB issued SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations Revised (SFAS
141(R)). SFAS 141(R) establishes principles and requirements for how an acquirer in a business
combination: recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired,
the liabilities assumed, and any non-controlling interest in the acquiree; recognizes and measures
the goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase price; and,
determines what information to disclose to enable users of the consolidated financial statements to
evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination. SFAS 141(R) applies
prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning
of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. In the past, the
Company has completed significant acquisitions. The application of SFAS 141(R) will cause
management to evaluate future transaction returns under different conditions, particularly related
to the near term and long term economic impact of expensing transaction costs up front.
In March 2008, FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activitiesan amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (SFAS No. 161). SFAS No. 161 requires enhanced
disclosures concerning (1) the manner in which an entity uses derivatives (and the reasons it uses
them), (2) the manner in which derivatives and related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS
No. 133 and interpretations thereof, and (3) the effects that derivatives and related hedged items
have on an entitys financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. The standard is
effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after
November 15, 2008. The Company does not expect SFAS 161 to have a material effect on the Companys
financial position or results of operations.
25
OVERVIEW
Components of Consolidated Net Revenue. Consolidated net revenue is total revenue reduced by the
cost of merchandise sold in the period. It represents the income available to satisfy expenses and
is the measure management uses to evaluate top line performance. The components of consolidated
net revenue are: finance and service charges from pawn loans, profit from the disposition of
merchandise, cash advance fees, and other revenue. Other revenue is comprised mostly of check
cashing fees but includes royalties and small miscellaneous other revenue items. Cash advance fees
contributed 51.2% and 54.0% of net revenue for the three months and 49.4% and 51.4% of net revenue
for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The slight decrease in the
percentage contribution of cash advance fees to net revenue is
primarily due to the significant growth in
pawn related net revenue and a reduction in revenue from the Companys storefront cash advance
locations during the periods. Net revenue from pawn lending activities, defined as the total of
finance and service charges on pawn loans and the gross profit from the sale of merchandise,
contributed 46.7% and 43.6% of net revenue for the three months and 48.1% and 45.6% of net revenue
for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The following graphs show
consolidated net revenue and depict the mix of the components of net revenue for the three and six
months ended June, 30, 2008 and 2007:
26
Contribution to Increase in Net Revenue. The Companys net revenue increased 12.5% and 12.0% for
the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 compared to the prior year same periods. Net revenue
from pawn lending activities accounted for 72.1% and 68.2% of net revenue growth over the prior
year for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, respectively. Revenue from cash advance
activities accounted for 29.3% and 33.3% of net revenue growth over the prior year for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2008, respectively. While the percent of contribution to the growth
in consolidated net revenue generated by pawn lending operations was a smaller percentage in 2007
versus 2006, net revenue from pawn lending activities increased 9.2% and 9.8% for the three and six
month periods ended June 30, 2007 compared to the prior year. The disproportionate growth in net
revenue from cash advance activities in the prior year was mostly due to the inclusion of the
operations of the online distribution channel acquired in September 2006 that were not in the
comparable periods through June of that year. These trends are depicted in the following graphs:
27
Quarter Ended June 30, 2008 Compared To Quarter Ended June 30, 2007
Consolidated Net Revenue. Consolidated net revenue increased $20.1 million, or 12.5%, to $181.2
million during the three months ended June 30, 2008 (the current quarter) from $161.1 million
during the three months ended June 30, 2007 (the prior year quarter). The following table sets
forth net revenue by operating segment for the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 (dollars
in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Increase/(Decrease) |
|
Cash advance operations storefront |
|
$ |
29,251 |
|
|
$ |
33,511 |
|
|
$ |
(4,260 |
) |
|
|
(12.7 |
)% |
Cash advance operations internet lending |
|
|
56,781 |
|
|
|
45,710 |
|
|
|
11,071 |
|
|
|
24.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash advance operations |
|
|
86,032 |
|
|
|
79,221 |
|
|
|
6,811 |
|
|
|
8.6 |
|
Pawn lending operations |
|
|
94,368 |
|
|
|
81,018 |
|
|
|
13,350 |
|
|
|
16.5 |
|
Check cashing operations |
|
|
838 |
|
|
|
858 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
(2.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated net revenue |
|
$ |
181,238 |
|
|
$ |
161,097 |
|
|
$ |
20,141 |
|
|
|
12.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The components of consolidated net revenue are finance and service charges from pawn loans,
which increased $6.2 million; profit from the disposition of merchandise, which increased $8.3
million; cash advance fees generated from pawn locations, cash advance locations and via the
internet distribution channel, which increased $5.9 million; and combined segment revenue from
check cashing fees, royalties and other, which decreased $281,000.
Finance and Service Charges. Finance and service charges from pawn loans increased $6.2 million,
or 16.7%, from $37.2 million in the prior year quarter to $43.4 million in the current quarter.
The increase is due primarily to higher loan balances attributable to the increased amount of pawn
loans written through existing and new locations added during 2007 and higher yields on pawn loans.
An increase in the average balance of pawn loans outstanding contributed $3.8 million of the
increase and the higher annualized yield, which is a function of the blend in permitted rates for
fees and service charges on pawn loans in all operating locations, contributed $2.4 million of the
increase. Management believes the Companys decision to reduce the loan term from 90 days to 60
days in 198 pawn locations in the last half of 2007 contributed to higher reported pawn loan yields
as portfolio performance has improved. This is partially due to a shortening of the average loan
period and customer payments of finance and service charges occurring earlier than in prior
periods.
The average balances of pawn loans outstanding during the current quarter increased by $12.5
million, or 10.2%, compared to the prior year quarter, primarily related to an increase in the
average amount per loan made. The increase was driven by a 12.0% increase in the average amount
per loan outstanding that was partially offset by a 1.7% decrease in the average number of pawn
loans outstanding during the current period. Pawn loan balances at June 30, 2008 were $142.2
million, which was 8.1% higher than at June 30, 2007. Annualized loan yield was 129.3% in the
current quarter, compared to 121.7% in the prior year quarter. Same store pawn loan balances at
June 30, 2008 were $9.3 million, or 7.1%, higher than June 30, 2007.
28
Profit from Disposition of Merchandise. Profit from disposition of merchandise is the amount by
which the proceeds received from disposition of merchandise exceed the cost of disposed
merchandise. The following table summarizes the proceeds from disposition of merchandise and the
related profit for the current quarter compared to the prior year quarter (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
Merch- |
|
Refined |
|
|
|
|
|
Merch- |
|
Refined |
|
|
|
|
andise |
|
Gold |
|
Total |
|
andise |
|
Gold |
|
Total |
Proceeds from dispositions |
|
$ |
65,695 |
|
|
$ |
42,394 |
|
|
$ |
108,089 |
|
|
$ |
60,081 |
|
|
$ |
25,727 |
|
|
$ |
85,808 |
|
Profit on disposition |
|
$ |
27,354 |
|
|
$ |
13,994 |
|
|
$ |
41,348 |
|
|
$ |
24,772 |
|
|
$ |
8,252 |
|
|
$ |
33,024 |
|
Profit margin |
|
|
41.6 |
% |
|
|
33.0 |
% |
|
|
38.3 |
% |
|
|
41.2 |
% |
|
|
32.1 |
% |
|
|
38.5 |
% |
Percentage of total profit |
|
|
66.2 |
% |
|
|
33.8 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
75.0 |
% |
|
|
25.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
The total proceeds from disposition of merchandise and refined gold increased $22.3 million,
or 26.0%, and the combined profit from the disposition of merchandise and refined gold increased
$8.3 million, or 25.2%. Overall gross profit margin decreased slightly from 38.5% in the prior year
quarter to 38.3% in the current quarter, primarily due to a greater mix of refined gold sales in
the current quarter. Gross profit margins from sales of refined gold are generally lower than on
the sales of merchandise at store locations.
Proceeds from disposition of merchandise (including jewelry sales), excluding refined gold,
increased $5.6 million, or 9.3%, in the current quarter compared to the prior year quarter.
Excluding the effect of the disposition of refined gold, the profit margin on the disposition of
merchandise increased to 41.6% in the current quarter compared to 41.2% in the prior year quarter.
Sales of refined gold were up 64.8% to $42.4 million in the current quarter compared to $25.7
million in the prior year quarter leading to a $5.7 million increase in profit from refined gold
sales. The profit margin on the disposition of refined gold increased to 33.0% in the current
quarter compared to 32.1% in the prior year quarter. The increase in gross profit dollars on the
disposition of refined gold during the current quarter is primarily attributable to the 29%
increase in the volume of refined gold sold and higher prevailing market prices for gold than the
prior year. The increase in the selling price per ounce and the cost per ounce of refined gold
both were up 27%, compared to the prior year quarter.
The higher level of merchandise sales activity and refined gold sales was supported by higher
levels of merchandise available for disposition entering the current quarter and by the net
addition of seven pawn locations since June 30, 2007. In addition, management believes that sales
activity may have been favorably impacted by customers who used tax rebate payments, received from
the government, to purchase merchandise during the current quarter. The consolidated merchandise
turnover rate was 2.8 times during the current quarter as compared to 2.6 times in the prior year
quarter. Management expects that profit margin on the disposition of merchandise in the near term
will likely remain at or slightly below current levels mainly due to higher inventory levels and an
increase in the percentage mix of refined gold sales, which typically have lower gross profit
margins.
29
The composition of merchandise available for disposition has continued to migrate into a greater
percentage of jewelry items. This trend is due to higher gold prices, which enhance the value of
the underlying collateral. The increase in the value of gold in recent years has been greater than
the increase in the collateral value of other items, leading to a higher percentage of jewelry
merchandise available for disposition. The table below summarizes the age of merchandise held for
disposition before valuation allowance of $1.9 million at June 30, 2008 and 2007 (dollars in
thousands).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
% |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
% |
|
Merchandise held for 1 year or less |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jewelry |
|
$ |
64,917 |
|
|
|
65.8 |
% |
|
$ |
52,021 |
|
|
|
60.9 |
% |
Other merchandise |
|
|
25,539 |
|
|
|
25.8 |
|
|
|
25,157 |
|
|
|
29.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90,456 |
|
|
|
91.6 |
|
|
|
77,178 |
|
|
|
90.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Merchandise held for more than 1 year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jewelry |
|
|
5,232 |
|
|
|
5.3 |
|
|
|
4,954 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
Other merchandise |
|
|
3,019 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
3,261 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,251 |
|
|
|
8.4 |
|
|
|
8,215 |
|
|
|
9.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total merchandise held for disposition |
|
$ |
98,707 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
85,393 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Advance Fees. Cash advance fees increased $5.9 million, or 6.8%, to $92.8 million in the
current quarter from $86.9 million in the prior year quarter. The increase in revenue from cash
advance fees is due to organic growth in total customers from the online distribution channel,
including the addition of new markets in 2007, which contributed to an increase in customers. Cash
Advance fees from the Companys online distribution platform increased 24.2 % and offset the 12.2%
decrease in cash advance fees from the storefront distribution channel. Storefront activities were
affected by a tightening of lending criteria during the last half of 2007 and adjustments to
lending practices in the state of Ohio following changes in the regulatory outlook in that market.
In addition, the Company closed 12 cash advance locations during the current quarter.
Cash advance fees from same stores (both pawn and cash advance locations open during the
entire 12 month period ended June 30, 2008) decreased $5.7 million, or 13.8%, to $35.6 million in
the current quarter as compared to $41.3 million in the prior year quarter primarily due to lower
levels of asset balances in storefront locations.
As of June 30, 2008, the cash advance products were available in 724 lending locations,
including 432 pawnshops and 292 cash advance locations, and through the online distribution
channel. Of these lending locations, 319 arrange for customers to obtain cash advance products
from independent third-party lenders for a fee. Cash advance fees include revenue from the cash
advance portfolio owned by the Company and fees paid to the Company for arranging for cash advance
products from independent third-party lenders for customers. (Although cash advance transactions
may take the form of loans or deferred check deposit transactions, the transactions are referred to
throughout this discussion as cash advances for convenience.)
The following table sets forth cash advance fees by operating segment for the three months
ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Increase/(Decrease) |
|
Cash advance operations storefront |
|
$ |
27,427 |
|
|
$ |
31,250 |
|
|
$ |
(3,823 |
) |
|
|
(12.2 |
)% |
Cash advance operations internet lending |
|
|
56,777 |
|
|
|
45,707 |
|
|
|
11,070 |
|
|
|
24.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash advance operations |
|
|
84,204 |
|
|
|
76,957 |
|
|
|
7,247 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
% |
Pawn lending operations |
|
|
8,645 |
|
|
|
9,990 |
|
|
|
(1,345 |
) |
|
|
(13.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated cash advance fees |
|
$ |
92,849 |
|
|
$ |
86,947 |
|
|
$ |
5,902 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The amount of cash advances written increased by $26.9 million, or 5.3%, to $530.8 million in
the
30
current quarter from $504.0 million in the prior year quarter. However, the increase in cash
advances written through the online platform was up 29.2%, while the Companys storefront volume of
cash advances written fell 14.7%. Storefront volumes were impacted by changes in underwriting
criteria during the period as the Company made adjustments in the last half of 2007 to reduce loan
losses and made additional changes in its Ohio locations following law changes which would
potentially eliminate stores in that market.
Included in the amount of cash advances written in the current quarter and the prior year
quarter were $178.1 million and $160.2 million, respectively, of cash advances extended to
customers by third-party lenders. The average amount per cash advance increased to $437 from $403.
The average balances of cash advances outstanding during the current quarter increased by 2.8%,
compared to the prior year quarter. The increase was driven by a 8.3% increase in the average
amount per cash advance written during the current quarter which was partially offset by a 2.9%
decrease in the number of cash advances written during the current quarter.
The outstanding combined portfolio balance of cash advances increased $6.1 million, or 4.4%,
to $145.7 million at June 30, 2008 from $139.6 million at June 30, 2007. Those amounts included
$112.9 million and $110.1 million at June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, of cash advances which
are owned by the Company and included in the Companys consolidated balance sheets. An allowance
for losses of $27.4 million and $32.2 million has been provided in the consolidated financial
statements for June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, which is netted against the outstanding cash
advance amounts on the Companys consolidated balance sheets.
31
The following table summarizes cash advances outstanding at June 30, 2008 and 2007 and
contains certain non-Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (non-GAAP) measures with respect to
the cash advances owned by third-party lenders that are not included in the Companys consolidated
balance sheets. The Company believes that presenting these non-GAAP measures is meaningful and
necessary because management evaluates and measures the cash advance portfolio performance on an
aggregate basis (dollars in thousands).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Funded by the Company (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Active cash advances and fees receivable |
|
$ |
71,590 |
|
|
$ |
68,438 |
|
Cash advances and fees in collection |
|
|
29,184 |
|
|
|
27,167 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total funded by the Company (a) |
|
|
100,774 |
|
|
|
95,605 |
|
Funded by the third-party lenders (b) (c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Active cash advances and fees receivable |
|
|
32,760 |
|
|
|
29,461 |
|
Cash advances and fees in collection |
|
|
12,119 |
|
|
|
14,510 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total funded by third-party lenders (b) (c) |
|
|
44,879 |
|
|
|
43,971 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined gross portfolio (b) (d) |
|
|
145,653 |
|
|
|
139,576 |
|
Less: Elimination of cash advances owned by third-party lenders |
|
|
32,760 |
|
|
|
29,455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company-owned cash advances and fees receivable, gross |
|
|
112,893 |
|
|
|
110,121 |
|
Less: Allowance for losses |
|
|
27,401 |
|
|
|
32,173 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash advances and fees receivable, net |
|
$ |
85,492 |
|
|
$ |
77,948 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loss on Company-owned cash advances |
|
$ |
27,401 |
|
|
$ |
32,173 |
|
Accrued losses on third-party lender owned cash advances |
|
|
2,309 |
|
|
|
1,823 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined allowance for losses and accrued third-party lender losses |
|
$ |
29,710 |
|
|
$ |
33,996 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined allowance for losses and accrued third-party lender losses as a
% of combined gross portfolio (b) |
|
|
20.4 |
% |
|
|
24.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Cash advances written by the Company in its pawn and cash advance locations and through
the Companys internet distribution channel. |
|
(b) |
|
Non-GAAP presentation. For informational purposes and to provide a greater
understanding of the Companys businesses. Management believes that information provided with this
level of detail is meaningful and useful in understanding the activities and business metrics of the
Companys operations. |
|
(c) |
|
Cash advances written by third-party lenders that were arranged by the Company on behalf
of the third-party lenders, all at the Companys pawn and cash advance locations and through the
Companys internet distribution channel. |
|
(d) |
|
Includes (i) cash advances written by the Company, and (ii) cash advances written by
third-party lenders that were arranged by the Company on behalf of the third-party lenders, all at the
Companys pawn and cash advance locations and through the Companys internet distribution channel. |
Management anticipates continued growth in consolidated cash advance fees for the remainder of
2008, primarily due to increased consumer awareness and demand for the cash advance product, higher
outstanding balances at June 30, 2008 compared to June 30, 2007, and the continued growth of the
internet distribution channel. To the extent the Company decides to completely close all of its
139 cash advance locations in Ohio, cash advance fee growth will moderate the last half of 2008 and
into early 2009. The Company continues to explore alternatives with regard to these locations to
mitigate the effects of a complete closure of all locations
in an effort to serve customers in need and retain some contribution to
the segment.
32
Check Cashing Fees, Royalties and Other. Check cashing fees, royalties and other income from all
segments decreased $281,000 to $3.7 million in the current quarter, or 7.1%, from $3.9 million in
the prior year quarter primarily due to a lower volume of checks being cashed potentially due to an
increase in competition. The components of these fees are as follows (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Pawn |
|
|
Cash |
|
|
Check |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pawn |
|
|
Cash |
|
|
Check |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lending |
|
|
Advance |
|
|
Cashing |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Lending |
|
|
Advance |
|
|
Cashing |
|
|
Total |
|
Check cashing fees |
|
$ |
146 |
|
|
$ |
1,099 |
|
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
$ |
1,347 |
|
|
$ |
181 |
|
|
$ |
1,170 |
|
|
$ |
113 |
|
|
$ |
1,464 |
|
Royalties |
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
723 |
|
|
|
870 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
731 |
|
|
|
845 |
|
Other |
|
|
692 |
|
|
|
729 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
1,434 |
|
|
|
515 |
|
|
|
1,094 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
1,623 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
985 |
|
|
$ |
1,828 |
|
|
$ |
838 |
|
|
$ |
3,651 |
|
|
$ |
810 |
|
|
$ |
2,264 |
|
|
$ |
858 |
|
|
$ |
3,932 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Advance Loss Provision. The Company maintains an allowance for losses on cash advances at a
level projected to be adequate to absorb credit losses inherent in the outstanding combined cash
advance portfolio. The cash advance loss provision is utilized to increase the allowance carried
against the outstanding company owned cash advance portfolio as well as expected losses in the
third-party lender-owned portfolios which are guaranteed by the Company. The allowance is based on
historical trends in portfolio performance based on the status of the balance owed by the customer.
The Company charges off all cash advances once they have been in default for 60 days or sooner if
deemed uncollectible. Recoveries on losses previously charged to the allowance are credited to the
allowance when collected. The cash advance loss provision was $34.7 million for the current
quarter and $42.3 million for the prior year quarter. The loss provision reflected a $7.6 million
decrease, principally due to lower loss rates on improved portfolio performance.
Continuing a trend of improvements in the cash advance portfolio performance, the loss
provision expense as a percentage of cash advances written decreased to 6.5% compared to 8.4% in
the prior year. The loss provision as a percentage of cash advance fees decreased to 37.4% in the
current quarter from 48.7% in the prior year quarter. The lower loss provision is primarily due to
an improved mix of customers, which is more heavily weighted to customers with better histories of
repayment of loans and a lower concentration of new customers with no performance history, and a
higher percentage of collections on loans that were past due. Total charge-offs less recoveries
divided by total cash advances written was 5.2% in the current quarter compared to 6.5% in the
prior year quarter.
During the current period and consistent with past quarterly activities, the Companys online
distribution channel sold selected cash advances which had been previously written off. These
sales generated proceeds of $1.0 million and $1.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008
and 2007, respectively, and have been recorded as recoveries in each period.
Due to the short-term nature of the cash advance product and the high velocity of loans
written, seasonal trends are evidenced in quarter-to-quarter performance. The table below shows
the Companys sequential loss experience for each of the five calendar quarters ending June 30,
2008 under a variety of metrics used by the Company to evaluate performance. Management believes
that the higher loss levels experienced in 2007 were due to a large increase in new customers
during the early part of the year. Typically, the normal business cycle leads sequential losses, as
measured by the current period loss provision as a percentage of combined loans written in the
period, to be lowest in the first quarter and increase throughout the year, with the final two
quarters experiencing the peak levels of losses. During 2007, the quarterly sequential performance
deviated from this typical cycle as sequential loss rates decreased from the second to the third
quarter and from the third quarter to the fourth quarter. Management believes that this sequential
decrease was mainly due to the increase in customers who had established borrowing histories as a
percent of all customers in the later half of the year. This change in mix was primarily in the
portfolio of cash advances originated by the Companys online channel. In addition,
33
management took steps to reduce losses in its storefront business beginning in the last half
of 2007, including additional underwriting guidelines and more emphasis on collections activities.
These changes accounted for a smaller portion of the decrease in loss rates in relation to the
customer composition mix, but loss levels in this business have been reduced compared to the prior
year. Management believes that the sequential trend in cash advance loan losses will return to its
more traditional trend of lowest loss levels in the first quarter and will increase sequentially
thereafter.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Second |
|
|
Third |
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
First |
|
|
Second |
|
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
Combined cash advance loss provision as a % of combined cash
advances written (a) (b) |
|
|
8.4 |
% |
|
|
8.1 |
% |
|
|
6.8 |
% |
|
|
5.5 |
% |
|
|
6.5 |
% |
Charge-offs (net of recoveries) as a % of combined cash advances
written (a) (b) |
|
|
6.5 |
% |
|
|
8.3 |
% |
|
|
7.8 |
% |
|
|
6.5 |
% |
|
|
5.2 |
% |
Combined cash advance loss provision as a % of cash advance fees
(a) (b) |
|
|
48.7 |
% |
|
|
45.7 |
% |
|
|
38.8 |
% |
|
|
31.8 |
% |
|
|
37.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined cash advances and fees receivable, gross(a)
(b) |
|
$ |
139,576 |
|
|
$ |
144,779 |
|
|
$ |
148,404 |
|
|
$ |
124,463 |
|
|
$ |
145,653 |
|
Combined allowance for losses on cash advances |
|
|
33,996 |
|
|
|
32,757 |
|
|
|
27,504 |
|
|
|
22,803 |
|
|
|
29,710 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined cash advances and fees receivable, net(a) (b) |
|
$ |
105,580 |
|
|
$ |
112,022 |
|
|
$ |
120,900 |
|
|
$ |
101,660 |
|
|
$ |
115,943 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined allowance for losses and accrued third-party lender
losses as a % of combined gross portfolio (a) (b) |
|
|
24.4 |
% |
|
|
22.6 |
% |
|
|
18.5 |
% |
|
|
18.3 |
% |
|
|
20.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Non-GAAP presentation. For informational purposes and to provide a greater understanding of the Companys businesses.
Management believes that information provided with this level of detail is meaningful and useful in understanding the activities and
business metrics of the Companys operations. |
|
(b) |
|
Includes (i) cash advances written by the Company, and (ii) cash advances written by third-party lenders that were arranged
by the Company on behalf of the third-party lenders, all at the Companys pawn and cash advance locations and through the Companys
internet distribution channel. |
34
The following table summarizes the cash advance loss provision for the three months ended June
30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and contains certain non-GAAP measures with respect to the cash
advances written by third-party lenders that are not included in the Companys consolidated balance
sheets and related statistics. The Company believes that presenting these non-GAAP measures is
meaningful and necessary because management evaluates and measures the cash advance portfolio
performance on an aggregate basis including its evaluation of the loss provision for the
Company-owned portfolio and the third-party lender-owned portfolio that the Company guarantees
(dollars in thousands).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Cash advance loss provision: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss provision on Company-owned cash advances |
|
$ |
34,412 |
|
|
$ |
41,758 |
|
Loss provision on third-party owned cash advances |
|
|
321 |
|
|
|
570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined cash advance loss provision |
|
$ |
34,733 |
|
|
$ |
42,328 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charge-offs, net of recoveries |
|
$ |
27,826 |
|
|
$ |
32,726 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash advances written: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By the Company (a) |
|
$ |
352,781 |
|
|
$ |
343,706 |
|
By third-party lenders (b) (c) |
|
|
178,077 |
|
|
|
160,245 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined cash advances written (b) (d) |
|
$ |
530,858 |
|
|
$ |
503,951 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined cash advance loss provision as a % of combined
cash advances written
(b)(d) |
|
|
6.5 |
% |
|
|
8.4 |
% |
Charge-offs (net of recoveries) as a % of combined cash
advances written
(b)(d) |
|
|
5.2 |
% |
|
|
6.5 |
% |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Cash advances written by the Company in its pawn and cash advance locations and
through the Companys internet distribution channel. |
|
(b) |
|
Non-GAAP presentation. For informational purposes and to provide a greater
understanding of the Companys businesses. Management believes that information provided with this
level of detail is meaningful and useful in understanding the activities and business metrics of
the Companys operations. |
|
(c) |
|
Cash advances written by third-party lenders that were arranged by the Company on
behalf of the third-party lenders, all at the Companys pawn and cash advance locations and through
the Companys internet distribution channel. |
|
(d) |
|
Includes (i) cash advances written by the Company, and (ii) cash advances written by
third-party lenders that were arranged by the Company on behalf of the third-party lenders, all at
the Companys pawn and cash advance locations and through the Companys internet distribution
channel. |
Operations Expenses. Consolidated operations expenses, as a percentage of total revenue, were
32.2% in the current quarter down from 35.4% in the prior year quarter. These expenses increased
$4.3 million, or 5.8%, in the current quarter compared to the prior year quarter. Pawn lending
operating expenses increased $4.4 million, or 9.1%, to $51.9 million, primarily due to higher
personnel related costs due to staffing increases, benefits and incentive payments. The operations
expenses for the cash advance activities were $27.7 million in both the current quarter and the
prior year quarter.
35
As a multi-unit operator in the consumer finance industry, the Companys operations expenses
are predominately related to personnel and occupancy expenses. Personnel expenses include base
salary and wages, performance incentives, and benefits. Occupancy expenses include rent, property
taxes, insurance, utilities, and maintenance. The combination of personnel and occupancy expenses
represents 78.7% of total operations expenses in the current quarter and 76.2% in the prior year
quarter. The comparison is as follows (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Revenue |
|
Personnel |
|
$ |
44,188 |
|
|
|
17.8 |
% |
|
$ |
40,446 |
|
|
|
18.9 |
% |
Occupancy |
|
|
18,692 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
|
17,131 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
Other |
|
|
17,066 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
18,011 |
|
|
|
8.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
79,946 |
|
|
|
32.2 |
% |
|
$ |
75,588 |
|
|
|
35.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During
the period, the Company incurred approximately $1.4 million due to
several factors, including severance costs related to changes in
storefront management, store closures and development costs related
to activities to promote a more favorable outcome in Ohio. The
increase in personnel expenses is mainly due to unit additions during
2007, an increase in staffing levels, the growth of the
Companys online distribution channel and normal recurring
salary adjustments. The increase in occupancy expense is primarily
due to unit additions and recurring rent increases, as well as higher
utility costs and property taxes.
Administration Expenses. Consolidated administration expenses, as a percentage of total revenue,
were 8.5% in the current quarter compared to 5.7% in the prior year quarter. The components of
administration expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 are as follows (dollars
in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Revenue |
|
Personnel |
|
$ |
14,283 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
% |
|
$ |
6,984 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
% |
Other |
|
|
6,855 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
|
5,264 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
21,138 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
% |
|
$ |
12,248 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The significant increase in administrative expense was due to a variety of factors, including
health and workers compensation insurance increases, higher management incentives due to
better financial performance and increased infrastructure spending at the Companys online lending facilities.
Periodically the Company evaluates its reserves for health and workers compensation benefits. In
the prior year period, the Company adjusted reserves downward consistent with past practices of
evaluating reserve levels relative to trends in payment, which reduced the administrative expenses
in that period, causing the current year increase to appear higher.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization expense as a percentage of total
revenue was 3.8% in the current quarter and 3.6% in the prior year quarter. Total depreciation and
amortization expense increased $1.6 million, or 20.6%, primarily due to accelerated depreciation
costs related to planned store closures as well as accelerated depreciation on legacy computer
hardware which will be replaced during the deployment of the Companys new point-of-sale system.
Interest Expense. Interest expense as a percentage of total revenue was 1.3% in the current quarter
and 1.9% in the prior year quarter. Interest expense decreased $0.8 million, or 19.8%, to $3.2
million in the current quarter as compared to $4.0 million in the prior year quarter. The decrease
was primarily due to the lower weighted average floating interest rate (3.8% during the current
quarter compared to 6.4% during the prior year quarter), partially offset by the increase in
average floating rate borrowings ($176.1 million
36
during the current quarter compared to $96.9 million in the prior year quarter). The average
amount of debt outstanding increased during the current quarter to $293.9 million from $230.7
million during the prior year quarter. The effective blended borrowing cost was 4.8% in the
current quarter and 6.4% in the prior year quarter.
Interest Income. Interest income decreased $363,000 to $76,000 in the current quarter compared to
$439,000 in the prior year quarter. The prior year quarter interest income is primarily from the
two notes receivable denominated in Swedish kronor that the Company held in connection with its
2004 sale of its foreign pawn lending operations. These notes were sold in August 2007. The
interest income in the current year period is from a note receivable with an unrelated third party.
Foreign Currency Transaction Gain/Loss. The Company held two notes receivable denominated in
Swedish kronor until they were sold in August 2007. Exchange rate changes between the United
States dollar and the Swedish kronor resulted in a net gain of $14,000 (net of a loss of $201,000
from foreign currency forward contracts) in the prior year quarter.
In July 2007, the Company began offering cash advances to residents of the United Kingdom.
The functional currency of the Companys United Kingdom operations is the British pound. In June
2008, the Company entered into a line of credit facility of £7.5 million with a foreign commercial
bank and designated the debt as a hedging instrument of the Companys net investment in its United
Kingdom subsidiary. In the current quarter, the Company recorded foreign currency transaction
losses of approximately $68,000.
Income Taxes. The Companys effective tax rate was 38.4% for the current quarter compared to 32.2%
for the prior year quarter. The Company recognized a one-time $1.1 million deferred tax benefit
during the prior year quarter as a result of a change in Texas law enacted during that quarter.
Excluding the one-time Texas deferred tax benefit, the effective rate for the prior year quarter
would have been 38.1%. The remaining increase in the effective tax rate is primarily attributable
to an increase in nondeductible expenses incurred during the current quarter related to Ohio
legislation.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 Compared To Six Months Ended June 30, 2007
Consolidated Net Revenue. Consolidated net revenue increased $38.6 million, or 12.0%, to $360.7
million during the six months ended June 30, 2008 (the current period) from $322.0 million during
the six months ended June 30, 2007 (the prior year period). The following table sets forth net
revenue by operating segment for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 ($ in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Increase/(Decrease) |
|
Cash advance operations storefront |
|
$ |
61,381 |
|
|
$ |
66,937 |
|
|
$ |
(5,556 |
) |
|
|
(8.3 |
)% |
Cash advance operations internet lending |
|
|
104,263 |
|
|
|
84,367 |
|
|
|
19,896 |
|
|
|
23.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash advance operations |
|
|
165,644 |
|
|
|
151,304 |
|
|
|
14,340 |
|
|
|
9.5 |
|
Pawn lending operations |
|
|
193,154 |
|
|
|
168,742 |
|
|
|
24,412 |
|
|
|
14.5 |
|
Check cashing operations |
|
|
1,858 |
|
|
|
1,998 |
|
|
|
(140 |
) |
|
|
(7.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated net revenue |
|
$ |
360,656 |
|
|
$ |
322,044 |
|
|
$ |
38,612 |
|
|
|
12.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Higher revenue from the Companys cash advance product, higher finance and service charges from
pawn loans and higher profit from the disposition of merchandise accounted for the increase in net
revenue. Finance and service charges from pawn loans increased $11.2 million; profit from the
disposition of merchandise, increased $15.1 million; cash advance fees generated from pawn
locations, cash advance locations and via the internet distribution channel, increased $12.8
million; and combined segment revenue from check cashing fees, royalties and other, decreased
$600,000.
37
Finance and Service Charges. Finance and service charges from pawn loans increased $11.2 million,
or 14.8%, from $75.6 million in the prior year period to $86.8 million in the current period. The
increase is primarily due to higher loan balances attributable to the increased amount of pawn
loans written through existing and new locations added during 2007. An increase in the average
balance of pawn loans outstanding contributed $6.6 million of the increase and the higher
annualized yield, which is a function of the blend in permitted rates for fees and service charges
on pawn loans in all operating locations, contributed $4.6 million of the increase. Finance and
service charges from same stores (stores that have been open for at least twelve months) increased
$10.5 million, or 13.8%, in the current period compared to the prior year period.
The average balance of pawn loans outstanding during the current period was $11.6 million, or
9.6%, higher than the average balances during the prior year period. The increase was driven by a
10.7% increase in the average amount per loan outstanding that was partially offset by a 1.0%
decrease in the average number of pawn loans outstanding during the current period. Annualized
loan yield was 131.0% in the current period, compared to 125.4% in the prior year period.
Profit from Disposition of Merchandise. Profit from disposition of merchandise represents the
proceeds received from disposition of merchandise in excess of the cost of disposed merchandise.
The following table summarizes the proceeds from disposition of merchandise and the related profit
for the current period compared to the prior year period ($ in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
Merch- |
|
Refined |
|
|
|
|
|
Merch- |
|
Refined |
|
|
|
|
andise |
|
Gold |
|
Total |
|
andise |
|
Gold |
|
Total |
Proceeds from dispositions |
|
$ |
144,050 |
|
|
$ |
80,622 |
|
|
$ |
224,672 |
|
|
$ |
135,088 |
|
|
$ |
50,888 |
|
|
$ |
185,976 |
|
Profit on disposition |
|
$ |
59,286 |
|
|
$ |
27,129 |
|
|
$ |
86,415 |
|
|
$ |
55,024 |
|
|
$ |
16,243 |
|
|
$ |
71,267 |
|
Profit margin |
|
|
41.2 |
% |
|
|
33.6 |
% |
|
|
38.5 |
% |
|
|
40.7 |
% |
|
|
31.9 |
% |
|
|
38.3 |
% |
Percentage of total profit |
|
|
68.6 |
% |
|
|
31.4 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
77.2 |
% |
|
|
22.8 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
The total proceeds from disposition of merchandise and refined gold increased $38.7 million,
or 20.8% and the total profit from the disposition of merchandise and refined gold increased $15.1
million, or 21.3%, primarily due to higher levels of retail sales complemented by higher gross
profit margin on the disposition of refined gold. Overall gross profit margin increased slightly
from 38.3% in the prior year period to 38.5% in the current period. In addition, excluding the
effect of the disposition of refined gold, the profit margin on the disposition of merchandise
(including jewelry sales) was 41.2% and 40.7% for the current period and the prior year period,
respectively.
The profit margin on the disposition of refined gold increased to 33.6% in the current period
compared to 31.9% in the prior year period primarily due to the increase in price per ounce of gold
sold. The increase in gross profit dollars on the disposition of refined gold during the current
quarter is attributable to the 23.9% higher volume of gold sold and a 27.2% higher price per ounce,
which surpassed the 26.0% rise in cost per ounce compared to the prior year period.
Proceeds from disposition of merchandise, excluding refined gold, increased $9.0 million, or
6.6%, in the current period compared to the prior year period. The higher level of retail sales
activity was supported by higher levels of merchandise available for disposition entering the
current period and by the net addition of seven pawn locations since June 30, 2007. The
consolidated merchandise turnover rate was 2.9 times during the current period as compared to 2.8
times during the prior year period.
Cash Advance Fees. Cash advance fees increased $12.8 million, or 7.8%, to $178.3 million in the
current period from $165.5 million in the prior year period. The increase was due to higher levels
of assets outstanding under the Companys online distribution channel. Cash advance fees from same
stores
38
decreased $7.3 million, or 9.2%, to $72.0 million in the current period as compared to $79.3
million in the prior year period.
The following table sets forth cash advance fees by operating segment for the six months ended
June 30, 2008 and 2007 ($ in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Increase/(Decrease) |
|
Cash advance operations storefront |
|
$ |
56,120 |
|
|
$ |
60,991 |
|
|
$ |
(4,871 |
) |
|
|
(8.0 |
)% |
Cash advance operations internet lending |
|
|
104,259 |
|
|
|
84,362 |
|
|
|
19,897 |
|
|
|
23.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash advance operations |
|
|
160,379 |
|
|
|
145,353 |
|
|
|
15,026 |
|
|
|
10.3 |
% |
Pawn lending operations |
|
|
17,930 |
|
|
|
20,110 |
|
|
|
(2,180 |
) |
|
|
(10.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated cash advance fees |
|
$ |
178,309 |
|
|
$ |
165,463 |
|
|
$ |
12,846 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The amount of cash advances written increased by $72.1 million, or 7.6%, to $1.0 billion in
the current period from $947.8 million in the prior year period. However, the increase in cash
advances written through the online platform was up 29.7%, while the Companys storefront volume of
cash advances written fell 9.3%. Storefront volumes were negatively impacted by changes in
underwriting criteria during the period. Included in the amount of cash advances written in the
current period and the prior year period were $340.2 million and $302.3 million, respectively,
extended to customers by third-party lenders. The average amount per cash advance increased to
$435 from $406.
Check
Cashing Fees, Royalties and Other. Check cashing fees, royalties
and other income decreased
$568,000 to $9.1 million in the current period, or 5.9%, from $9.7 million in the prior year period
primarily due to a lower volume of checks being cashed, potentially due to an increase in
competition. The components of these fees are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Pawn |
|
|
Cash |
|
|
Check |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pawn |
|
|
Cash |
|
|
Check |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lending |
|
|
Advance |
|
|
Cashing |
|
|
Total Advance |
|
|
Lending |
|
|
Advance |
|
|
Cashing |
|
|
Total Advance |
|
Check cashing fees |
|
$ |
384 |
|
|
$ |
3,115 |
|
|
$ |
225 |
|
|
$ |
3,724 |
|
|
$ |
469 |
|
|
$ |
3,576 |
|
|
$ |
274 |
|
|
$ |
4,319 |
|
Royalties |
|
|
357 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,603 |
|
|
|
1,960 |
|
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,689 |
|
|
|
1,948 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,257 |
|
|
|
2,150 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
3,437 |
|
|
|
1,012 |
|
|
|
2,375 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
3,422 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,998 |
|
|
$ |
5,265 |
|
|
$ |
1,858 |
|
|
$ |
9,121 |
|
|
$ |
1,740 |
|
|
$ |
5,951 |
|
|
$ |
1,998 |
|
|
$ |
9,689 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Advance Loss Provision. The cash advance loss provision was $61.9 million for the current
period and $75.1 million for the prior year period. The loss provision reflected a $13.2 million
decrease, which is primarily due to an improved mix of customers, which is more heavily weighted to
customers with better histories of repayment of loans and a lower concentration of new customers
with no performance history. The loss provision as a percentage of combined cash advances written
decreased to 6.1% in the current period from 7.9% in the prior year period while actual net
charge-offs (charge-offs less recoveries) as a percentage of combined cash advances written were
5.9% in the current period compared to 6.5% in the prior year period. The loss provision as a
percentage of cash advance fees decreased to 34.7% in the current period from 45.4% in the prior
year period. The lower loss provision is primarily due to an improved mix of
customers, which is more heavily weighted to customers with better
histories of repayment of loans and a lower concentration of new customers with
no performance history, and a higher percentage of collections on loans that were past due.
During the current period and consistent with past quarterly activities, the Companys online
distribution channel sold selected cash advances which had been previously written off. These
sales generated proceeds of $2.1 million and $1.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008
and 2007, respectively, and have been recorded as recoveries in each period.
39
The following table summarizes the cash advance loss provision for the six months ended June
30, 2008 and 2007 ($ in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Cash advance loss provision: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss provision on Company-owned cash advances |
|
$ |
61,386 |
|
|
$ |
74,406 |
|
Loss provision on third-party owned cash advances |
|
|
481 |
|
|
|
670 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined cash advance loss provision |
|
$ |
61,867 |
|
|
$ |
75,076 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charge-offs, net of recoveries |
|
$ |
59,661 |
|
|
$ |
61,746 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash advances written: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By the Company (a) |
|
$ |
679,711 |
|
|
$ |
645,442 |
|
By third-party lenders (b) (c) |
|
|
340,181 |
|
|
|
302,333 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined cash advances written (b) (d) |
|
$ |
1,019,892 |
|
|
$ |
947,775 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined cash advance loss provision as a % of combined
cash advances written
(b)(d) |
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
|
7.9 |
% |
Charge-offs (net of recoveries) as a % of combined cash
advances written
(b)(d) |
|
|
5.8 |
% |
|
|
6.5 |
% |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Cash advances written by the Company in its pawn and cash advance locations and
through the Companys internet distribution channel. |
|
(b) |
|
Non-GAAP presentation. For informational purposes and to provide a greater
understanding of the Companys businesses. Management believes that information provided with
this level of detail is meaningful and useful in understanding the activities and business
metrics of the Companys operations. |
|
(c) |
|
Cash advances written by third-party lenders that were arranged by the Company on
behalf of the third-party lenders, all at the Companys pawn and cash advance locations and
through the Companys internet distribution channel. |
|
(d) |
|
Includes (i) cash advances written by the Company, and (ii) cash advances written
by third-party lenders that were arranged by the Company on behalf of the third-party lenders,
all at the Companys pawn and cash advance locations and through the Companys internet
distribution channel. |
Operations Expenses. Consolidated operations expenses, as a percentage of total revenue, were
32.1% in the current period compared to 34.1% in the prior year period. These expenses increased
$11.3 million, or 7.6%, in the current period compared to the prior year period. Pawn lending
operating expenses increased $9.8 million, or 10.2%, primarily due to higher personnel costs and
increased occupancy expenses partly due to the net increase of seven pawnshop locations since June
30, 2007, and an increase in store level incentives. Cash advance operating expenses increased
$1.5 million, or 2.9%, primarily as a result of the acquisition of a subsidiary that offers cash
advances online.
The combination of personnel and occupancy expenses represents 79.6% of total operations
expenses in the current period and 78.0% in the prior year period. The comparison is as follows ($
in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Revenue |
|
Personnel |
|
$ |
89,932 |
|
|
|
18.0 |
% |
|
$ |
81,516 |
|
|
|
18.7 |
% |
Occupancy |
|
|
37,517 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
|
34,466 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
|
Other |
|
|
32,628 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
32,772 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
160,077 |
|
|
|
32.1 |
% |
|
$ |
148,754 |
|
|
|
34.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in personnel expenses is mainly due to unit additions during 2007, an increase in
staffing levels, the growth of the Companys online distribution channel and normal recurring
salary adjustments. The increase in occupancy expense is primarily due to unit additions and
recurring rent increases, as well as higher utility costs and property taxes. During the period,
the Company also incurred
40
approximately $1.8 million due to severance costs related to changes in storefront management,
store closures and development costs related to activities to promote a more favorable outcome in
Ohio.
Administration Expenses. Consolidated administration expenses, as a percentage of total revenue,
were 8.0% in the current period compared to 5.8% in the prior year period. The components of
administration expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 are as follows ($ in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Revenue |
|
Personnel |
|
$ |
26,686 |
|
|
|
5.3 |
% |
|
$ |
16,760 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
% |
Other |
|
|
13,002 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
8,989 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
39,688 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
% |
|
$ |
25,749 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The significant increase in administrative expense was due to a variety of factors, including
health and workers compensation insurance increases, higher management incentives due to
performance and increased infrastructure spending at the Companys online lending facilities.
Periodically the Company evaluates its reserves for health and workers compensation benefits. In
the prior year period, the Company adjusted reserves downward consistent with past practices of
evaluating reserve levels relative to trends in payment, which reduced the administrative expenses
in that period.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization expense as a percentage of total
revenue was 3.7% in the current period and 3.5% in the prior year period. Total depreciation and
amortization expense increased $3.2 million, or 20.9%, primarily due to accelerated depreciation
costs related to planned store closures as well as accelerated depreciation on legacy computer
hardware which will be replaced during the deployment of the Companys new point-of-sale system.
Interest Expense. Interest expense as a percentage of total revenue was 1.3% in the current period
and 1.8% in the prior year period. Interest expense decreased $1.0 million, or 13.3%, to $6.7
million in the current period as compared to $7.7 million in the prior year period. The decrease
was primarily due to the offset of the higher average floating interest rate borrowings ($163.7
million during the current period and $88.6 million during the prior year period) by the lower
weighted average floating interest rate (4.3% during the current period compared to 6.4% during the
prior year period). The average amount of debt outstanding increased during the current period to
$281.1 million from $222.4 million during the prior year period.
The effective blended borrowing cost was 5.1% in the current period and
6.4% in the prior year period.
Interest Income. Interest income decreased $750,000 to $107,000 in the current period compared to
$857,000 in the prior year period. The interest income in the prior year period was primarily from
the two notes receivable denominated in Swedish kronor that the Company held in connection with its
2004 sale of its foreign pawn lending operations. These notes were sold in August 2007. The
interest income in the current year period is from a note receivable with an unrelated third party.
Foreign Currency Transaction Gain/Loss. The Company held two notes receivable denominated in
Swedish kronor until they were sold in August 2007. Exchange rate changes between the United
States dollar and the Swedish kronor resulted in a net gain of $58,000 (including a gain of $40,000
from foreign currency forward contracts) in the prior year period.
In July 2007, the Company began offering cash advances to residents of the United Kingdom.
The functional currency of the Companys United Kingdom operations is the British pound. In June
2008, the Company entered into a line of credit facility of £7.5 million with a foreign commercial
bank and designated
41
the debt as a hedging instrument of the Companys net investment in its United Kingdom subsidiary.
In the current quarter, the Company recorded foreign currency transaction losses of approximately
$72,000.
Income Taxes. The Companys effective tax rate was 37.6% for the current period compared to 35.4%
for the prior year period. The Company recognized a one-time $1.1 million deferred tax benefit
during the prior year period as a result of a change in Texas law enacted during that period.
Excluding the one-time Texas deferred tax benefit, the effective rate for the prior year period
would have been 37.7%.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The Companys cash flows and other key indicators of liquidity are summarized as follows ($ in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Operating activities cash flows |
|
$ |
118,934 |
|
|
$ |
119,578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities cash flows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pawn loans |
|
$ |
2,305 |
|
|
$ |
(2,831 |
) |
Cash advances |
|
|
(58,037 |
) |
|
|
(71,924 |
) |
Acquisitions |
|
|
(63,919 |
) |
|
|
(36,922 |
) |
Property and equipment additions |
|
|
(27,620 |
) |
|
|
(29,188 |
) |
Proceeds from property insurance |
|
|
744 |
|
|
|
527 |
|
Financing activities cash flows |
|
$ |
34,856 |
|
|
$ |
21,244 |
|
Working capital |
|
$ |
279,685 |
|
|
$ |
286,803 |
|
Current ratio |
|
|
3.0 |
x |
|
|
4.0 |
x |
Merchandise turnover |
|
|
2.9 |
x |
|
|
2.8 |
x |
Cash flows from operating activities. Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing
operations was $118.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008, a decrease of 0.5% compared
to the prior year period. Net cash generated by the Companys pawn lending operations, cash
advance operations and check cashing operations were $26.4 million, $92.0 million and $0.5 million,
respectively.
Cash flows from investing activities. The Companys pawn lending activities provided cash of $2.3
million and cash advance activities used cash of $58.0 million during the current period. The
Company also invested $27.6 million in property and equipment, including $8.4 million for the
development of a new point-of-sale system and $19.2 million for the development and enhancements to
communications and information systems, as well as investments for remodeling certain locations.
The Company has one remaining supplemental payment in 2008 in connection with the acquisition
of substantially all of the assets of The Check Giant LLC (TCG). To the extent that the defined
multiple of earnings attributable to the business acquired from TCG exceeds the total amounts paid
through the supplemental payment measurement dates, as defined in the asset purchase agreement. As
of June 30, 2008, the Company has accrued approximately $56.0 million for this payment based on the
defined multiple of 5.0 times trailing twelve months earnings through June 30, 2008. The next
measurement date will be September 30, 2008. The magnitude of this payment could be significant if
the past success of the business continues throughout 2008. The last two supplemental acquisition
payments related to the acquisition of CashNetUSA, for the measurement dates of September 30, 2007
and March 31, 2008, were $43.4 million and $63.2 million, respectively.
Management anticipates that capital expenditures for the remainder of 2008 will be
approximately $25 to $35 million, primarily for the remodeling of selected operating units, for the
continuing development and enhancements to communications and information systems, including the
multi-year project to upgrade
42
the Companys proprietary point-of-sale and information system, and for the establishment of
approximately three to ten combined total of new cash advance-only locations and pawnshops. The
additional capital required to make the final supplemental acquisition payment related to the
CashNetUSA acquisition and to pursue other acquisition opportunities is not included in the
estimate of capital expenditures because of the uncertainties surrounding such payments or any
potential transaction of this nature at this time. Management expects the implementation of the
new point-of-sale system, which is expected to begin during 2008, will result in a substantial
increase in depreciation expense.
During the second quarter, the Company announced the potential closure of 139 cash advance
locations in Ohio due to a change in Ohios governing laws for the product. The changes relate to the
revenue on the loans and the economics of offering the product profitably. While the Company
continues to evaluate alternatives, the closure of these stores would create additional sources of
cash as the loan portfolio would largely be repaid.
On July 23, 2008, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Primary Cash Holdings,
LLC, purchased substantially all the assets of Primary Business Services, Inc., Primary Finance,
Inc., Primary Processing, Inc. and Primary Members Insurance Services, Inc. (collectively, PBSI),
a group of companies in the business of designing, marketing and selling pre-paid stored value
cards, which are currently marketed to the general public and employers and their employees as
multi-purpose payroll debit cards, and related activities that complement and support this
business, including providing certain processing services and participating in receivables
associated with a bank issued line of credit available on certain cards. The Company paid an
initial purchase price of approximately $5.6 million in cash at closing, which included the
repayment of the approximately $4.9 million note receivable owed to the Company as of the closing
date ($4.6 million at June 30, 2008). The Company also agreed to pay up to eight supplemental
earn-out payments during the four-year period after the closing. The amount of each supplemental
payment is to be based on a multiple of 3.5 times the consolidated earnings attributable to PBSI
for the specified period (generally 12 months) preceding each scheduled supplemental payment,
reduced by amounts previously paid. The first supplemental payment is due April 2009 and it is
stipulated that this payment would not be less than $2.7 million; however, the Company may cancel
its obligation to make any supplemental payments by transferring ownership of PBSIs assets to
PBSIs sole shareholder.
Cash flows from financing activities. During the six months ended June 30, 2008, the Company
borrowed $42.9 million under its bank lines of credit. Uses of cash included $2.0 million for
dividends paid. On October 24, 2007, the Board of Directors authorized the Companys repurchase of
1,500,000 shares. Management expects to purchase shares of the Company from time to time in the
open market, and funding will come from operating cash flow. During the six months ended June 30,
2008, 195,000 shares were purchased for an aggregate amount of $6.3 million under the 2007
authorization. In addition, 22,076 shares were acquired as partial payments of taxes for shares
issued under stock-based compensation plans for an aggregate amount of $0.7 million. During the six
months ended June 30, 2008, stock options for 46,805 shares were exercised, which generated $0.6
million of additional equity.
On February 29, 2008, the Company exercised the $50 million accordion feature contained in its
existing line of credit. As a result, the committed amount under the line of credit increased from
$250 million to $300 million. On May 7, 2008, the Company established a line of credit facility
of £7.5 million (approximately $14.9 million at June 30, 2008) with a foreign commercial bank.
This line of credit provides working capital to the Companys online lending operations to
customers residing in the United Kingdom. On June 30, 2008, the Company established a line of
credit facility with a group of banks to permit the issuance of up to $12.8 million in letters of
credit. The line of credit agreements and the senior unsecured notes require that the Company
maintain certain financial ratios.
The Company is in compliance with all covenants and other requirements set forth in its debt
agreements. A significant decline in demand for the Companys products and services may cause the
Company to reduce its planned level of capital expenditures and lower its working capital needs in
order to maintain compliance with the financial ratios in those agreements. A violation of the
credit agreement or the senior unsecured note agreements could result in an acceleration of the
Companys debt and increase the
43
Companys borrowing costs and could adversely affect the Companys ability to renew its
existing credit facility or obtain new credit on favorable terms in the future. The Company does
not anticipate a significant decline in demand for its services and has historically been
successful in maintaining compliance with and renewing its debt agreements.
Management believes that the borrowings available ($97.4 million at June 30, 2008) under the
credit facilities, cash generated from operations and current working capital of $279.7 million
should be sufficient to meet the Companys anticipated capital requirements for the foreseeable
future.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Market risks relating to the Companys operations result primarily from changes in interest
rates, foreign exchange rates, and gold prices. The Company does not engage in speculative or
leveraged transactions, nor does it hold or issue financial instruments for trading purposes. There
have been no material changes to the Companys exposure to market risks since December 31, 2007.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of the Companys Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer, management of the Company has evaluated the effectiveness of the design
and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of June 30, 2008 (Evaluation Date).
Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that,
as of the Evaluation Date, the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective (i) to
ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports that the Company files or submits under
the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified
in the Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms; and (ii) to ensure that information
required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act is
accumulated and communicated to management, including the Companys Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
There was no change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting during the
quarter ended June 30, 2008, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
The Companys management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
does not expect that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures or internal controls will
prevent all possible error and fraud. The Companys disclosure controls and procedures are,
however, designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives, and the Companys
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Companys financial
controls and procedures are effective at that reasonable assurance level.
44
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
See Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in Part 1, Item 1A, of the
Companys 2007 Form 10-K.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(c) The following table provides the information with respect to purchases made by the Company
of shares of its common stock during each of the months in the first six months of 2008:
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Total Number of |
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Maximum Number |
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Total Number |
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Average |
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Shares Purchased as |
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of Shares that May |
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of Shares |
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Price Paid |
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Part of Publicly |
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Yet Be Purchased |
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Period |
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Purchased |
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Per Share |
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Announced Plan |
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Under the Plan (1) |
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January 1 to January 31 |
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9,919 |
(2) |
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$ |
27.40 |
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1,450,000 |
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February 1 to February 29 |
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51,455 |
(2) |
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32.69 |
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40,000 |
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1,410,000 |
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March 1 to March 31 |
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55,507 |
(2) |
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29.50 |
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55,000 |
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1,355,000 |
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April 1 to April 30 |
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2,263 |
(2) |
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43.26 |
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1,355,000 |
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May 1 to May 31 |
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50,493 |
(2) |
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35.01 |
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50,000 |
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1,305,000 |
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June 1 to June 30 |
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50,784 |
(2) |
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32.33 |
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50,000 |
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1,255,000 |
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Total |
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220,421 |
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$ |
32.21 |
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195,000 |
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(1) |
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On October 24, 2007, the Board of Directors authorized the Companys repurchase of up to a total of 1,500,000 shares
of its common stock. |
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(2) |
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Includes shares purchased on behalf of participants relating to the Companys Non-Qualified Savings Plan of 400,
1,141, 507, 458, 493, and 346 shares for the months of January, February, March, April, May and June, respectively, and shares
received as partial tax payments for shares issued under stock-based compensation plans of 9,519 10,314, 1,805, and 438 shares for
the months of January February, April and June, respectively. |
45
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
On April 23, 2008, the Companys Annual Meeting of Shareholders was held. The shareholders
elected all of the director nominees identified in the Companys Proxy Statement. The shareholders
also ratified the Companys selection of its independent auditors and rejected a shareholder
proposal submitted jointly by Christian Brothers Investment Services and the Benedictine Sisters of
Boerne, Texas. There was no other business brought before the meeting that required shareholder
approval. Votes were cast as follows (there were no broker non-votes or abstentions other than
those listed below):
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For |
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Withheld |
(a |
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Election of directors: |
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Jack R. Daugherty |
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25,631,999 |
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1,022,443 |
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Daniel E. Berce |
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24,504,689 |
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2,149,753 |
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A. R. Dike |
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24,556,779 |
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2,097,663 |
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Daniel R. Feehan |
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24,560,279 |
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2,094,163 |
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James H. Graves |
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24,559,009 |
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2,095,433 |
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B. D. Hunter |
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24,538,632 |
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2,115,810 |
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Timothy J. McKibben |
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24,542,262 |
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2,112,180 |
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Alfred M. Micallef |
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24,541,312 |
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2,113,130 |
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For |
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Against |
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Abstain |
(b |
) |
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Ratification of Independent Auditors |
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25,342,375 |
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1,305,573 |
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6,491 |
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(c |
) |
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Shareholder proposal |
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1,868,649 |
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19,001,834 |
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3,114,285 |
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Item 5. Other Information
UK Credit Facility. Effective May 7, 2008, Cash America International, Inc. (the Company)
entered into two credit agreements with Barclays Bank PLC: (a) Revolving Credit Facility Agreement
in the principal amount of £7,500,000 (the Revolving Agreement) and (b) a Business Overdraft
Facility in the principal amount of £2,500,000 (the Overdraft Facility). Each agreement has an
18 month term. Borrowings under each agreement are to be used for financing the operations of
CashEuroNet UK LLC, a subsidiary of the Company through which CashNetUSA provides cash advances in
the United Kingdom.
Borrowings made pursuant to the Revolving Agreement will bear interest during each applicable
interest period at (a) the cost of sterling deposits (being the annual percentage rate at which
sterling deposits offered by the lender in the London Interbank Market for delivery on the first
day of the applicable interest period in an amount and for a period comparable to the applicable
borrowing and interest period), plus (b) an applicable margin, defined as a percentage spread
based on the Companys leverage ratio indicated in the Companys last preceding compliance
certificate, plus (c) a mandatory cost, defined as an addition to the interest rate to compensate
the lender for the cost of complying with the requirements of the Bank of England and/or the
Financial Services Authority, or the European Central Bank. The Agreement contains customary
affirmative and negative covenants and provides for customary events of default.
Borrowings made under the Overdraft Facility will be charged at 1% per annum over the lenders
base rate in effect at the time of the borrowing; Borrowings in excess of the agreed amount under
the Overdraft Facility will be charged at 2% above the lenders base rate.
Ohio. During the second quarter, the Company announced the potential closure of 139 cash advance
locations in Ohio due to recently adopted legislation that changes statutes governing the Ohio cash
advance product. The Company has made no determination concerning the closure of any Ohio
locations. It is, however, actively evaluating whether to offer alternative products and services
available under other provisions in Ohio law in at least a portion of its Ohio locations, and
whether such alternative products and
46
services would be viable. The Company is also supporting a proposed referendum for the November
2008 Ohio elections that would, if successful, provide Ohio voters the opportunity to overturn key
provisions of the recently adopted legislation. The Company expects to make determinations
concerning its Ohio operations during the second half of 2008.
Item 6. Exhibits
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10.1 |
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Revolving Credit Facility Agreement dated May 7, 2008 between Cash America
International, Inc. and Barclays Bank PLC |
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10.2 |
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Business Overdraft Facility Letter dated May 7, 2008 from Barclays Bank PLC to
Cash America International, Inc. |
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10.3 |
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Separation of Employment Agreement dated June 30, 2008 between Cash America
International, Inc. and Jerry A. Wackerhagen |
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31.1 |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer |
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31.2 |
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
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32.1 |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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32.2 |
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
47
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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CASH AMERICA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
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(Registrant)
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By: |
/s/ Thomas A. Bessant, Jr. |
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Thomas A. Bessant, Jr.
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer |
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Date: July 25, 2008 |
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48