e424b3
The information in
this prospectus supplement is not complete and may be changed.
This prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus are not
an offer to sell these securities and they are not soliciting an
offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the
offer or sale is not permitted.
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Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
Registration No. 333-121560
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED
APRIL 21, 2005
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
(To Prospectus dated April 11,
2005)
3,000,000 shares
Common Stock
Goodrich Petroleum Corporation is offering 2,800,000 shares
of common stock. The selling stockholder identified in this
prospectus supplement is offering an additional
200,000 shares. Goodrich will not receive any of the
proceeds from the sale of the shares being sold by the selling
stockholder.
The common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol GDP. On April 20, 2005, the last
reported sale price of our common stock on the New York Stock
Exchange was $18.28 per share.
Investing in our common stock involves risks. See Risk
Factors beginning on page 4 of the accompanying
prospectus.
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Public Offering Price
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Underwriting Discount
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Proceeds to Goodrich Petroleum (before expenses)
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Proceeds to the selling stockholder (before expenses)
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We have granted the underwriters a 30-day option to purchase up
to 450,000 shares at the public offering price, less the
underwriters discount to cover any over-allotments.
Delivery of the shares will be made on or
about ,
2005.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this
prospectus supplement or the prospectus to which it relates. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc.
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Johnson Rice & Company L.L.C. |
International
The date of this prospectus supplement
is ,
2005
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
This document is in two parts. The first part is the prospectus
supplement, which describes the specific terms of this offering.
The second part, the accompanying prospectus, gives more general
information, some of which may not apply to this offering.
If the description of the offering varies between this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, you
should rely on the information in this prospectus supplement.
You should rely only on the information contained in or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus. We and the selling stockholder have
not, and the underwriters have not, authorized anyone to provide
you with additional or different information. If anyone provides
you with additional, different or inconsistent information, you
should not rely on it. We and the selling stockholder are not
making an offer of these securities in any state where the offer
is not permitted. You should not assume that the information
contained in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus
supplement or the accompanying prospectus is accurate as of any
date other than the dates of this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus or that any information we have
incorporated by reference is accurate as of any date other than
the date of the document incorporated by reference. Our
business, financial condition, results of operations and
prospects may have changed since those dates.
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
Some of the information, including all of the estimates and
assumptions, contained in this prospectus supplement, the
accompanying prospectus and the documents we have incorporated
by reference contain forward-looking statements. These
statements use forward-looking words such as
anticipate, believe, expect,
estimate, may, project,
will, or other similar expressions and discuss
forward-looking information, including the following:
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anticipated capital expenditures; |
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production; |
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future cash flows and borrowings; |
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pursuit of potential future acquisition opportunities; and |
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sources of funding for exploration and development. |
Although we believe that these forward-looking statements are
based on reasonable assumptions, our expectations may not occur
and we cannot guarantee that the anticipated future results will
be achieved. A number of factors could cause our actual future
results to differ materially from the anticipated future results
expressed in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement and the
documents we have incorporated by reference. These factors
include, among other things:
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the volatility of natural gas and oil prices; |
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the requirement to take writedowns if natural gas and oil prices
decline; |
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our ability to replace, find, develop and acquire reserves; |
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our ability to meet our substantial capital requirements; |
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our outstanding indebtedness; |
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the uncertainty of estimates of natural gas and oil reserves and
production rates; |
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operating risks of natural gas and oil operations; |
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dependence upon operations concentrated in two primary areas; |
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delays due to weather or availability of pipeline crews or
equipment; |
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drilling risks; |
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our hedging activities; |
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governmental regulation; |
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environmental matters; |
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competition; and |
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our financial results being contingent upon purchasers of our
production meeting their obligations. |
Other factors that could cause actual results to differ
materially from those anticipated are discussed in our periodic
filings with the SEC, including our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
When considering these forward-looking statements, you should
keep in mind the risk factors and other cautionary statements in
this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and the
documents we have incorporated by reference. We will not update
these forward-looking statements unless the securities laws
require us to do so.
ii
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT SUMMARY
This summary highlights selected information from this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, but may
not contain all information that may be important to you. This
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus include
specific terms of this offering, information about our business
and financial data. You should carefully read this prospectus
supplement, the accompanying prospectus and the documents
incorporated herein and therein in their entirety before making
an investment decision. Unless otherwise indicated, this
prospectus supplement assumes no exercise of the
underwriters over-allotment option. In this prospectus
supplement, the terms Goodrich Petroleum
Corporation, Goodrich, we,
us, our and similar terms mean Goodrich
Petroleum Corporation and its subsidiaries. We have provided
definitions for some of the oil and gas industry terms used in
this prospectus supplement in the Glossary beginning on
page S-37 of this prospectus supplement.
Goodrich Petroleum Corporation
We are an independent oil and gas company engaged in the
exploration, exploitation, development and production of oil and
natural gas properties primarily in the Cotton Valley Trend of
East Texas and Northwest Louisiana and in the transition zone of
South Louisiana. At December 31, 2004, we owned working
interests in 89 active oil and gas wells located in 18 fields.
At December 31, 2004, we had estimated proved reserves of
approximately 5.6 million barrels of oil and condensate and
67.7 billion cubic feet, or Bcf, of natural gas, or an
aggregate of 101.2 Bcf equivalent, or Bcfe, with a pre-tax
present value of future net revenues, discounted at 10%, of
$241.5 million and an after-tax present value of future net
revenues of $180.7 million.
For the year ended December 31, 2004, we participated in
the drilling of 20 wells (15.9 net) with a success
rate of 90%. In 2004, we increased average daily production from
continuing operations to 20,957 Mcfe per day, from
16,820 Mcfe per day for the year ended December 31,
2003, resulting in an increase of approximately 25%. For the
two-year period ended December 31, 2004, we participated in
the drilling of 32 gross wells (22.2 net wells) with a
success rate of approximately 70%. From December 31, 2003
to December 31, 2004, our net proved reserves increased
from 77.7 Bcfe to 101.2 Bcfe, an increase of
approximately 30%.
As of December 31, 2004, approximately 52% of our proved
reserves were located in the transition zone of South Louisiana,
43% were located in the Cotton Valley Trend and 5% were
primarily located in other regions in Louisiana and Texas. We
expect that our drilling efforts and capital expenditures will
focus increasingly on the Cotton Valley Trend, where
approximately 70% of our 2005 capital expenditure budget is
allocated and approximately 90% of our over 53,000 gross
current undeveloped acres are located. We operate approximately
75% of our total properties and all of our Cotton Valley Trend
properties and retain a high degree of operational control over
our asset base with an average working interest of approximately
53% as of December 31, 2004. We expect that our average
working interest in future Cotton Valley Trend wells will be
approximately 90%, which provides us with a significant
controlling interest in a multi-year inventory of drilling
locations, positioning us for continued reserve and production
growth through our drilling operations. We have drilled 22 wells
in the Cotton Valley Trend as of April 20, 2005, with a
success rate of 100%.
As of March 31, 2005, we had spent approximately
$18.0 million of our 2005 capital expenditure budget. On
April 14, 2005, our board of directors authorized an
increase to our 2005 capital expenditure budget up to
approximately $95.0 million, subject to quarterly approval.
We expect to increase our 2005 drilling activities and
associated capital expenditures with the net proceeds from this
offering primarily through accelerated drilling in the Cotton
Valley Trend.
The equity ownership of our board of directors and management
team is strongly aligned with the interests of our shareholders.
As of April 20, 2005, our directors and executive officers
beneficially owned 12,250,951 shares, or approximately 57%
of our outstanding common stock.
Our principal executive offices are located at 808 Travis
Street, Suite 1320, Houston, Texas 77002. We also have an
office in Shreveport, Louisiana. At March 31, 2005, we had
52 employees. We maintain an internet website at
http://www.goodrichpetroleum.com; however, the
information found on our website is not part of this prospectus
supplement or the accompanying prospectus.
S-1
Business Strategy
Our business strategy is to provide long term growth in net
asset value per share, through the growth and expansion of our
oil and gas reserves and production. We focus on adding reserve
value through the careful evaluation and aggressive pursuit of
oil and gas drilling and acquisition opportunities. For the past
year, we have increasingly focused our efforts on our relatively
low risk development drilling program in the Cotton Valley
Trend, while maintaining our drilling activities in select high
impact well locations in South Louisiana.
Several of the key elements of our strategy are the following:
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Exploit and Develop Existing Property Base. We
seek to maximize the value of our existing assets by developing
and exploiting our properties with the lowest risk and the
highest production and reserve growth potential. We intend to
concentrate on developing our multi-year inventory of drilling
locations in the Cotton Valley Trend while selectively pursuing
exploitation and development opportunities on our South
Louisiana transition zone properties. We are continually
performing field studies of our existing properties and
reevaluating exploration and development opportunities using
advanced technologies. |
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Focus on Low Operating Costs. We continually seek
ways to minimize lease operating expenses and overhead expenses.
We believe our low cost structure is a result of our
managements effective cost control focus and our
high-quality asset base. We will continue to seek to control
costs to the greatest extent possible by controlling our
operations. As we continue to develop our Cotton Valley Trend
properties, our overall operating costs per Mcfe are expected to
decrease due to the lower cost nature of our Cotton Valley
operations. |
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Selectively Grow Through Exploration. We conduct
an active exploration program, both within and outside our
existing properties, that is designed to complement our lower
risk exploitation and development efforts with moderate risk
exploration projects offering greater production and reserve
growth potential. We utilize 3-D seismic data and other
technical applications, as appropriate, to manage our
exploration risk. We will also attempt to reduce our risk on
exploration projects when appropriate through the sale of
working interests to outside drilling partners on a promoted
basis. |
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Pursue Strategic Acquisitions and Divestitures. We
concentrate our efforts in areas where we can apply our
technical expertise and where we have significant operational
control or experience. To leverage our extensive regional
knowledge base, we seek to acquire leasehold acreage with
significant drilling potential in areas, such as the Cotton
Valley Trend and South Louisiana, which exhibit similar
characteristics to our existing properties. We continually
strive to rationalize our portfolio of properties by selling
marginal properties in an effort to redeploy capital to
exploitation, development and exploration projects which offer a
potentially higher overall return. |
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Maintain an Active Hedging Program. We actively
manage our exposure to commodity price fluctuations by hedging
meaningful portions of our expected production through the use
of derivatives, typically fixed price swaps. The level of our
hedging activity and the duration of the instruments employed
depend upon our view of market conditions, available hedge
prices and our operating strategy. For the last nine months of
2005, we currently have 15,000 Mmbtu per day of gas hedged
at an average price of $6.56 per Mmbtu and 1,000 Bbls
per day of oil hedged at an average price of $36.12 per
Bbl. For the full year 2006, we currently have an average of
9,500 Mmbtu per day of gas hedged at an average price of
$6.94 per Mmbtu and 375 Bbls per day of oil hedged at
an average price of $48.12 per Bbl. |
S-2
Competitive Strengths
We have a number of strengths that we believe will help us
successfully execute our strategy:
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Balanced, Multi-year Portfolio of Attractive Drilling
Locations. Our balance of long-lived Cotton Valley Trend
reserves and potential high-return South Louisiana drilling
allows us to increase our near term production rates and cash
flow while building our reserve base and lengthening our average
reserve life. |
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Cotton Valley Trend. Our reserves in the Cotton
Valley Trend, where we plan to increasingly focus our drilling
efforts and capital expenditures, are generally characterized as
long-lived, with predictable geologic attributes and consistent
reservoir characteristics. We believe our existing acreage
position provides us with an extensive inventory of drilling
opportunities for many years. We are in the initial phase of
development of our Cotton Valley Trend acreage. We have drilled
22 wells as of April 20, 2005 with a success rate of
100%, and we believe that there are a substantial number of
drilling opportunities, both proven and unproven, on our
acreage. We have identified approximately 1,000 potential
drilling locations on our 48,000 gross (43,000 net)
acres using anticipated spacing of 40 acres. Based on our
Cotton Valley Trend development in near offset fields and our
drilling and production experience in the Cotton Valley Trend,
as well as third party engineering analysis, we believe most of
these new wells can recover commercial reserves economically
using well spacing of 40 acres. The number of sites we will
drill ultimately depends on a variety of factors including the
success of future exploration and development drilling on
40 acre spacing, the availability of capital, lease
expirations and general economic factors. We are continuing to
expand our position in the Cotton Valley Trend and have
increased our average working interest in future wells on our
existing acreage in the Cotton Valley Trend to approximately 90%. |
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South Louisiana. As of December 31, 2004,
approximately 52% of our proved oil and natural gas reserves
were in the transition zone of South Louisiana, which has
historically been our core operating area. Since 1995 through
December 31, 2004, we drilled 97 gross wells and
completed 66 gross wells, for a success rate of
approximately 68%. Our reserves in South Louisiana are generally
characterized by high initial production volumes and cash flows.
Based on internal estimates and our South Louisiana development
and drilling experience, we have identified approximately 125
potential drilling and recompletion projects. The number of
projects we will drill and recomplete ultimately depends on a
variety of factors including the success of future exploration
and development drilling and recompletion, the availability of
capital, lease expirations and general economic factors. We
currently plan to spend capital expenditures of $27 million
in 2005 to drill 7 exploratory wells, 9 developmental wells and
recomplete 4 wells. |
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Record of Efficient Reserve and Production Growth.
We have experienced steady proved reserve and production growth
over the past three years primarily through our successful
drilling and acreage acquisition programs. Our proved reserves
increased from 77.7 Bcfe as of December 31, 2003, to
101.2 Bcfe as of December 31, 2004, an increase of
approximately 30%. Over this same period, our production
increased from 6.1 Bcfe for the year ended
December 31, 2003, to 7.7 Bcfe for the year ended
December 31, 2004, an increase of approximately 25%. During
2004, we added proved reserves of approximately 48.3 Bcfe
of natural gas and approximately 2.0 million Bbls of crude
oil or 60.2 Bcfe, approximately 83% of which were
classified as proved undeveloped. All of these additions are
related to new discoveries resulting from our drilling program.
In 2004, our exploration and development capital expenditures
were $46.9 million, which included approximately
$2.5 million of 3-D seismic expense. Solely on the basis of
our 2004 historical exploration and development capital
expenditures of $46.9 million, our F&D costs were
approximately $0.78 per Mcfe of total proved reserves added
in 2004. By adding an estimated $63.2 million for future
development costs associated with our 2004 proved reserve
additions to our 2004 historical expenditures, our F&D costs
were approximately $1.83 per Mcfe of total proved reserves
added in 2004. Our reserve replacement ratio for 2004 was 777%
of production without considering reserve revisions, and 423%
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S-3
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revisions. For information about our proved reserve additions
and F&D costs in 2004, see Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations Results of Operations 2004
Reserve Additions and Finding Costs included in this
prospectus supplement. |
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Operational Control. We retain sufficient
interests in our wells and leases to maintain operational
control in order to manage the timing of our field exploitation
and development and the level and allocation of our capital and
operational expenditures. As of December 31, 2004, we
operated approximately 75% of our producing wells and controlled
an average working interest in our producing wells of
approximately 53%. We expect to operate substantially all of our
planned drilling in the Cotton Valley Trend with an average
working interest of approximately 90% on future wells. We
believe this flexibility to pursue operated exploitation and
development of our current inventory provides us with a useful
competitive advantage and more predictable results. |
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Experienced Management Team. We believe that our
management team has successfully demonstrated its ability to
grow our operations and create value both organically and
through strategic acquisitions. Our five corporate officers
average over 20 years of experience working in and
servicing the industry. We believe we have assembled a
management and operational team with extensive experience and
core competencies in our operating areas which will continue to
enable us to execute on our strategy. |
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Financial Flexibility. We are committed to
maintaining a conservative financial position to preserve our
financial flexibility. As of December 31, 2004, as adjusted
for our drawing of $7.5 million under Tranche B of our
credit facility, this offering and the application of the
anticipated net proceeds as described in Use of
Proceeds, all of our debt outstanding would have been
retired and we would have $59.0 million available under our
senior credit facility. Based on our capital expenditure budget
for 2005, we believe that our operating cash flow, the proceeds
from this offering and available borrowing capacity under our
credit facility, after reducing outstanding amounts with the
proceeds of this offering, will provide us with the financial
flexibility to pursue our planned exploration and development
activities, mainly in the Cotton Valley Trend, as well as
provide capital which could be used to both further accelerate
our development activities and pursue strategic acquisitions of
either acreage or properties in that region. |
S-4
Principal Properties
Cotton Valley Trend. As of December 31, 2004,
approximately 43% of our proved oil and natural gas reserves
were in the Cotton Valley Trend. Our current Cotton Valley Trend
drilling activities are centered about three primary leasehold
areas in East Texas and one in Northwest Louisiana:
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Dirgin-Beckville. The Dirgin-Beckville area is
located in Panola County, Texas. We have acquired leases
totaling approximately 5,000 gross acres with an average
working interest of approximately 90%. As of April 20,
2005, we had successfully drilled eight and completed six Cotton
Valley Trend wells in the Dirgin-Beckville area. The seventh and
eighth successfully drilled wells are currently being completed,
with production expected by the first of May. |
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North Minden. The North Minden area is located in
Rusk County, Texas. We have acquired leases totaling
approximately 21,000 gross acres with a working interest of
100%. As of April 20, 2005, we had successfully drilled
nine and completed seven Cotton Valley Trend wells in the North
Minden area. The eighth and ninth successfully drilled wells are
currently being completed, with production expected by the first
of May. |
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South Henderson. The South Henderson area is
located in Rusk County, Texas. We have acquired leases totaling
approximately 4,000 gross acres with a working interest of
nearly 100%. As of April 20, 2005, we had successfully
drilled and completed two Cotton Valley Trend wells in the South
Henderson area. Production from the two South Henderson wells
was initiated on April 10, 2005 and these wells are
currently producing at a combined gross initial production rate
of 3,500 Mcfe per day. |
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Bethany-Longstreet. The Bethany-Longstreet field
is located in Caddo and DeSoto Parishes in Northwest Louisiana.
As of April 20, 2005, we had successfully completed three
Cotton Valley Trend wells in the field and were drilling a
fourth well. Our initiative in this area began in the third
quarter of 2003, when we obtained, via farmout, exploration
rights to approximately 18,000 gross acres in the field. We
retain continuous drilling rights to the entire block so long as
we drill at least one well within 120 days from previous
operations. For each productive well drilled under the
agreement, we earn an assignment to 160 acres. We began
exploration and development drilling activities in the field and
completed three successful wells in a shallower formation in the
fourth quarter of 2003. We have a 70% working interest in the
Bethany-Longstreet field. |
For the wells completed to date in the Cotton Valley Trend, the
average initial gross production rate per well was approximately
1,500 Mcfe per day. This average initial gross production
rate is consistent with the range we originally projected prior
to commencing our drilling activities in the Cotton Valley
Trend. Initial production from the Cotton Valley Trend wells
commenced in June 2004, and taking into account the expected
decline, the current gross production from the 18 wells in
production is approximately 11,300 Mcfe of gas per day. As
of December 31, 2004, our independent reserve engineering
firm estimated that the average gross ultimate reserves for the
Cotton Valley Trend was approximately 1.2 Bcfe per well on
40 acres spacing.
South Louisiana. As of December 31, 2004,
approximately 52% of our proved oil and natural gas reserves
were in the transition zone of South Louisiana. This region
refers to the geographic area that covers the onshore and
in-land waters of South Louisiana lying in the southern half of
Louisiana, which is one of the most prolific oil and natural gas
producing sedimentary basins. Our production in this region
comes predominately from Miocene and Frio age formations in the
following areas:
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Burrwood and West Delta 83 Fields. The Burrwood/
West Delta 83 fields, located in Plaquemines Parish,
Louisiana, were discovered in 1955 by Chevron. We currently have
interests in 19 active producing wells in the fields. In the
second quarter of 2004, we successfully completed two
exploratory wells and one development well in the Burrwood/ West
Delta 83 fields. We have a 70% working interest and a 65%
working interest, respectively in the exploratory wells, and a
65% working interest in the development well. During the first
quarter of 2005, the initial well on our Tunney prospect in the
Burrwood/ West Delta 83 field went off production from the
initial zone due to |
S-5
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reservoir depletion and has recently been recompleted in two
sands in a dual completion. For a further discussion of our
Tunney well, please read Recent Developments. |
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Lafitte Field. The Lafitte field is located in
Jefferson Parish, Louisiana and was discovered in 1935 by
Texaco. We own a non-operated, 49% working interest in the
Lafitte field. We currently have interests in 25 active
producing wells in the field. |
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Second Bayou Field. The Second Bayou field is
located in Cameron Parish, Louisiana and was discovered in 1955
by the Sun Texas Company. We serve as the operator of eight
producing wells, three of which are dually completed, and have
an average working interest of approximately 31% in
1,395 gross acres. |
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Plumb Bob Field. The Plumb Bob field is located in
St. Martin Parish in southern Louisiana and was originally
discovered by Texaco in 1939. In September 2003, we reached an
agreement with a subsequent owner to obtain certain rights in
the field. The rights include a 70% working interest in oil and
gas leases covering approximately 450 acres and 3-D seismic
permits with oil and gas lease options covering approximately
17,000 acres. In the fourth quarter of 2003, we began
workover activities in the field and restored production
capability in three wells, one of which is currently producing.
In the fourth quarter of 2003, we also commenced a
30 square mile 3-D seismic survey which was completed in
the second quarter of 2004. Processing of the seismic data was
completed in late 2004 and our evaluation of the data is ongoing. |
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St. Gabriel Field. The St. Gabriel field is
located in Ascension and Iberville Parishes in southern
Louisiana and was originally discovered by Shell Oil Company in
1939. In July 2004, we announced that we had acquired a 70%
working interest in 3-D seismic permits and oil and gas lease
options enabled us to acquire an approximate 30 square mile
3-D seismic survey over the field. We commenced shooting the 3-D
seismic survey in July 2004 and data acquisition was completed
in September 2004. Processing of the data was completed in
November 2004 and our evaluation of the data is ongoing. |
We also maintain ownership interests in acreage and wells in
several additional fields in South Louisiana including the
(i) Ada field, located in Bienville Parish, (ii) Lake
Raccourci field, located in Terrebonne Parish and
(iii) Pecan Lake field, located in Cameron Parish.
Recent Developments
First Quarter 2005 Financial Update. Based on the
estimated level of production volumes, we believe that our
revenues for the first quarter 2005, before unrealized gains or
losses on derivatives, will be in the range of
$12.0 million to $14.0 million and that our net cash
flow from operations, before changes in working capital, will be
in the range of $8.0 million to $9.0 million. In the
fourth quarter 2004, we reported revenues, before unrealized
gains on derivatives, in the amount of $13.0 million and
net cash flow from operations, before changes in working
capital, in the amount of $8.2 million. As a result of
reservoir depletion in the initial producing zone of our Tunney
well in the West Delta 83 field in South Louisiana, and
weather-related and pipeline connection delays in the Cotton
Valley Trend, we anticipate net production volumes from
continuing operations that we report for the first quarter 2005
will be approximately 10% lower than the 2.2 Bcfe that we
reported for the fourth quarter 2004 and approximately 10%
greater than the 1.8 Bcfe that we reported in the first
quarter 2004.
Operational Update. We currently expect to bring
several new wells online during the second quarter 2005,
including the following:
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Cotton Valley Trend. In addition to the
18 wells currently online and producing, we have four
additional wells which have been drilled, logged and are in the
process of being completed. Of the four wells, two are in the
North Minden area and two are in the Dirgin-Beckville area. The
four wells are in various stages of completion and we anticipate
all four wells will be added to production within |
S-6
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the next 30 days. We own a 100% working interest in the two
North Minden wells and an approximately 86% working interest in
the two Dirgin-Beckville wells. |
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South Louisiana. We have recently recompleted our
Tunney well in the West Delta 83 field. The well has been dually
completed in the MQ Main and MQ Stringers sands. Both zones have
been tested independently and both zones are anticipated to be
placed into production in approximately 10 days upon the
completion of an additional flowline. The MQ Stringers zone has
recently produced at a gross rate of 935 Bbls of oil per
day and 1,900 Mcf per day. The MQ Stringers zone is
currently shut in while the MQ Main zone is on production. The
MQ Main zone is currently producing at a gross rate of
approximately 525 Bbls per day and 1,000 Mcf per day.
Upon completion of the additional flowline, we expect to be able
to increase production and produce both zones at a combined
gross rate of approximately 1,750 Bbls of oil per day and
3,500 Mcf per day. We own an approximate 40% blended
working interest in the well. |
Drilling Update. The Goodrich Petroleum
Company-Perrett 68 No. 1 well, our initial well on the
Port Hudson prospect in East Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana, is
currently drilling at approximately 16,500 feet measured
depth. This well is an exploratory well to test the Tuscaloosa
sands at approximately 17,800 feet measured depth. We own
an approximate 49% working interest in the prospect, and our
estimated net dry hole cost exposure is approximately
$1.1 million. We have also drilled, logged and commenced
completion operations on our USA #3 B-20 development
well in the Burrwood/ West Delta 83 field, in which we own
an approximate 65% working interest. The B-20 well logged pay in
three separate sands and production is expected to begin in late
April. Additionally, we own an 18% working interest in a
non-operated exploratory well that was recently spudded in the
Bayou Choupique field in Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana, where our
net dry hole cost exposure is estimated to be approximately
$380,000.
Related Party Ownership
Malloy Energy Company, LLC, or MEC owns a 30% working interest
in our Bethany-Longstreet, Burrwood/ West Delta 83, Plumb
Bob and St. Gabriel fields on a proportionate cost basis
pursuant to a participation option we granted to MEC in March of
2002. MEC also acquired an interest in our Port Hudson prospect
pursuant to this option. See Recent
Developments Drilling Update. The option
applied to any acquisitions we made in Louisiana prior to
December 31, 2004. Our Chairman, Patrick E.
Malloy, III owns a majority of the equity of MEC. In
addition, Josiah Austin, a member of our board of directors owns
a minority interest in MEC. For a further discussion of the
transaction with MEC, please see Managements
Discussion and Analysis of financial Condition and Results of
Operation Sale of Oil and Gas Properties to Related
Party and Note C to our consolidated financial
statements contained in Item 8 of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K, incorporated by reference in this prospectus
supplement.
Our five executive officers and several other employees own an
aggregate working interest of 5% in the Perrett 68 No. 1
exploratory well in East Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana. Our
interest in this well is described above in Recent
Developments Drilling Update. The
participating employees are paying their proportionate share of
the drilling costs and will pay their proportionate share of the
of the completion costs if the well is successful.
S-7
THE OFFERING
|
|
|
Common stock offered by Goodrich |
|
2,800,000 shares(1) |
|
Common stock offered by the selling stockholder |
|
200,000 shares |
|
Total shares of common stock offered |
|
3,000,000 shares |
|
Common stock outstanding after this offering |
|
23,850,430 shares(1)(2) |
|
Use of Proceeds |
|
We estimate that the net proceeds to us from this offering will
be approximately $47,550,000, or approximately $55,250,000 if
the underwriters over-allotment option is exercised in
full, in each case after deducting underwriting discounts and
the estimated offering expenses. |
|
|
|
We expect to use the net proceeds primarily to fund our
accelerated Cotton Valley Trend drilling program. We will
initially use the net proceeds from this offering: |
|
|
|
to repay the $32,000,000 in current borrowings under
Tranche A of our senior credit facility; |
|
|
|
to repay the $7,500,000 of borrowings under
Tranche B of our senior credit facility; and |
|
|
|
the remainder to fund our capital expenditure
budget, primarily for our Cotton Valley Trend drilling program. |
|
|
|
We will then reborrow amounts from time to time under our senior
credit facility as capital expenditures related to our drilling
programs exceed our cash flow from operations in periods
subsequent to this offering. |
|
|
|
We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of our
common stock by the selling stockholder. Please read Use
of Proceeds. |
|
New York Stock Exchange Symbol |
|
GDP |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Excludes shares that may be issued to the underwriters pursuant
to their over-allotment option. If the underwriters exercise
their over-allotment option in full, we will sell an additional
450,000 shares of our common stock and the total number of
shares of our common stock outstanding after this offering will
be 24,300,430. We had 21,050,430 shares of our common stock
outstanding at April 8, 2005. |
|
|
(2) |
Excludes shares of common stock potentially issuable upon the
exercise of stock options and warrants, which as of
March 31, 2005 included 523,500 shares potentially
issuable upon the exercise of outstanding stock options,
201,502 shares potentially issuable upon the exercise of
outstanding warrants and 1,776,500 shares of common stock
reserved for future issuance under compensation plans. |
RISK FACTORS
You should carefully consider all information in this
prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and the
documents incorporated by reference herein. In particular, you
should evaluate the specific risk factors set forth in the
section entitled Risk Factors in the accompanying
prospectus for a discussion of risks relating to an investment
in our common stock.
S-8
SUMMARY FINANCIAL DATA
The following table sets forth summary financial data as of and
for each of the three years ended December 31, 2002, 2003
and 2004. These data were derived from our audited financial
statements included in our annual report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2004, which is incorporated by
reference herein. The financial data below should be read
together with, and are qualified in their entirety by reference
to, our historical consolidated financial statements and the
accompanying notes and the Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations set forth in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K and incorporated by reference in this prospectus
supplement.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Income Statement Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas revenues
|
|
$ |
18,502,426 |
|
|
$ |
31,663,345 |
|
|
$ |
44,861,110 |
|
|
Unrealized gain on derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,317,295 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
130,702 |
|
|
|
476,879 |
|
|
|
151,192 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
18,633,128 |
|
|
|
32,140,224 |
|
|
|
47,329,597 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease operating expenses
|
|
|
7,523,425 |
|
|
|
6,098,673 |
|
|
|
7,402,353 |
|
|
Production taxes
|
|
|
1,641,549 |
|
|
|
2,287,648 |
|
|
|
3,105,426 |
|
|
Depletion, depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
7,023,462 |
|
|
|
8,995,632 |
|
|
|
11,562,234 |
|
|
Exploration
|
|
|
1,019,180 |
|
|
|
2,248,802 |
|
|
|
4,426,010 |
|
|
Impairment of oil and gas properties
|
|
|
342,079 |
|
|
|
335,558 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
4,467,641 |
|
|
|
5,314,487 |
|
|
|
5,820,920 |
|
|
Interest expense and other
|
|
|
985,185 |
|
|
|
1,051,198 |
|
|
|
1,109,902 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses
|
|
|
23,002,521 |
|
|
|
26,331,998 |
|
|
|
33,426,845 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (Loss) on sale of assets and litigation judgment
|
|
|
2,941,062 |
|
|
|
(66,116 |
) |
|
|
2,168,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (Loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before income taxes
|
|
|
(1,428,331 |
) |
|
|
5,742,110 |
|
|
|
16,071,192 |
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
(496,498 |
) |
|
|
2,015,464 |
|
|
|
(1,706,626 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
(931,833 |
) |
|
|
3,726,646 |
|
|
|
17,777,818 |
|
Discontinued operations including gain on sale, net of income
taxes(1)
|
|
|
(18,884 |
) |
|
|
196,144 |
|
|
|
749,533 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) before cumulative effect
|
|
|
(950,717 |
) |
|
|
3,922,790 |
|
|
|
18,527,351 |
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of
income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(205,293 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss)
|
|
|
(950,717 |
) |
|
|
3,717,497 |
|
|
|
18,527,351 |
|
|
Preferred stock dividends
|
|
|
639,753 |
|
|
|
633,463 |
|
|
|
632,971 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) applicable to common stock
|
|
$ |
(1,590,470 |
) |
|
$ |
3,084,034 |
|
|
$ |
17,894,380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per common share Basic
|
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
|
$ |
0.91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per common share Diluted
|
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
$ |
0.87 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average common shares outstanding Basic
|
|
|
17,908,182 |
|
|
|
18,064,329 |
|
|
|
19,551,516 |
|
Average common shares outstanding Diluted
|
|
|
17,908,182 |
|
|
|
20,481,800 |
|
|
|
20,346,985 |
|
Selected Balance Sheet Data (end of period):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
78,566,897 |
|
|
$ |
89,182,568 |
|
|
$ |
127,977,080 |
|
Total long term debt
|
|
|
18,500,000 |
|
|
|
20,000,000 |
|
|
|
27,000,000 |
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
44,607,039 |
|
|
|
48,058,994 |
|
|
|
65,307,304 |
|
Selected Cash Flow Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
$ |
5,348,822 |
|
|
$ |
17,047,946 |
|
|
$ |
41,028,395 |
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
4,743,128 |
|
|
|
(19,499,760 |
) |
|
|
(45,413,747 |
) |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
(6,989,271 |
) |
|
|
589,290 |
|
|
|
6,345,710 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Reflects reclassification of prior year results to report the
results of operations of non-core properties sold in 2004 as
discontinued operations. |
S-9
SUMMARY PRODUCTION, OPERATING AND RESERVE DATA
The following table sets forth summary production data, average
sales prices and operating expenses from continuing operations
for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2003 and 2004.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Production(1):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas (MMcf)
|
|
|
2,469 |
|
|
|
3,353 |
|
|
|
4,818 |
|
|
Oil (MBbls)
|
|
|
432 |
|
|
|
464 |
|
|
|
475 |
|
Total (MMcfe)(2)
|
|
|
5,062 |
|
|
|
6,139 |
|
|
|
7,669 |
|
|
Average Daily Production (Mcfe/d)(2)
|
|
|
13,868 |
|
|
|
16,820 |
|
|
|
20,957 |
|
Average Sales Prices(1):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas (per Mcf) realized(3)
|
|
$ |
3.09 |
|
|
$ |
5.34 |
|
|
$ |
6.12 |
|
Oil (per Bbl) realized(3)
|
|
$ |
25.19 |
|
|
$ |
29.64 |
|
|
$ |
32.35 |
|
Operating expenses (per Mcfe):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease operating
|
|
$ |
1.49 |
|
|
$ |
0.99 |
|
|
$ |
0.97 |
|
Production taxes
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
$ |
0.40 |
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
$ |
1.39 |
|
|
$ |
1.47 |
|
|
$ |
1.51 |
|
Exploration
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
|
$ |
0.58 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Reflects reclassification of prior year amount to report the
results of operations of non-core properties sold in 2004 as
discontinued operations. Does not include unrealized gain from
the ineffective portion of gas hedges in the fourth quarter of
2004. |
|
|
(2) |
Estimated by us using a conversion ratio of one Bbl per six Mcf. |
|
|
(3) |
Realized price includes the effects of hedging. |
The impact of our Cotton Valley Trend drilling program in East
Texas and Northwest Louisiana will begin to affect our unit
costs to a greater extent in 2005 and is expected to result in a
gradual decrease in lease operating and exploration expenses and
a gradual increase in depreciation, depletion and amortization
expense.
Proved Reserves
The following table sets forth summary information with respect
to our historical net proved reserves as of December 31,
2002, 2003 and 2004 and the present values that have been
attributed to these reserves at these dates. Our reserve data
and present values shown below are derived from the evaluations
performed by Netherland Sewell & Associates, Inc. as of
December 31, 2004 and by Coutret and Associates, Inc. as of
December 31, 2002 and 2003.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Natural Gas (MMcf)
|
|
|
29,070 |
|
|
|
30,903 |
|
|
|
67,682 |
|
Oil (MBbls)
|
|
|
7,441 |
|
|
|
7,805 |
|
|
|
5,589 |
|
|
Total (MMcfe)(1)
|
|
|
73,720 |
|
|
|
77,736 |
|
|
|
101,216 |
|
Present value of future net revenues before income taxes (in
thousands)(2)
|
|
$ |
151,360 |
|
|
$ |
214,620 |
|
|
$ |
241,500 |
|
Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows (in
thousands)(3)
|
|
$ |
124,262 |
|
|
$ |
163,974 |
|
|
$ |
180,678 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Estimated by us using a conversion ratio of one Bbl per six Mcf. |
|
|
(2) |
The present value of future net revenues attributable to our
reserves was prepared using prices in effect at the end of the
respective periods presented, discounted at 10% per annum
(PV10) on a pre-tax basis. Year-end prices per Mcf
of natural gas |
S-10
|
|
|
|
|
used in making the present value
determination as of December 31, 2002, 2003 and 2004 were
$4.35, $6.42 and $6.14, respectively. Year-end prices per Bbl of
oil used in making the present value determination as of
December 31, 2002, 2003 and 2004 were $28.80, $31.75 and
$42.72, respectively.
|
|
|
(3) |
The standardized measure of
discounted future net cash flows represents the present value of
future net revenues after income tax discounted at 10% per
annum and has been calculated in accordance with
SFAS No. 69, Disclosures About Oil and Gas
Producing Activities and, in accordance with current SEC
guidelines, does not include estimated future cash inflows from
our hedging programs.
|
COMMODITY HEDGING ACTIVITY
We enter into futures contracts or other hedging agreements from
time to time to manage the commodity price risk for a portion of
our production. We consider these to be hedging activities and,
as such, monthly settlements on these contracts are reflected in
its crude oil and natural gas sales. Our strategy, which is
administered by the Hedging Committee of the Board of Directors,
and reviewed periodically by the entire Board of Directors, has
been to hedge between 30% and 70% of our production. As of
March 31, 2005, all of the commodity hedges utilized by us
were in the form of fixed price swaps, where we receive a fixed
price and pay a floating price based on the New York Mercantile
Exchange quoted prices. As of March 31, 2005, our open
forward position on our outstanding commodity hedging contracts,
all of which were with BNP Paribas, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas | |
|
Crude Oil | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Quantity* | |
|
Price | |
|
Quantity** | |
|
Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
First Quarter 2005
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
$ |
6.93 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
$ |
34.51 |
|
Second Quarter 2005
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
6.54 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
36.09 |
|
Third Quarter 2005
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
6.53 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
35.42 |
|
Fourth Quarter 2005
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
6.61 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
36.85 |
|
First Quarter 2006
|
|
|
14,000 |
|
|
$ |
7.05 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
$ |
45.80 |
|
Second Quarter 2006
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
6.88 |
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
48.71 |
|
Third Quarter 2006
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
6.88 |
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
48.71 |
|
Fourth Quarter 2006
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
6.88 |
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
48.71 |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
Quantity in Mmbtu per day. |
|
** |
Quantity in Bbls per day. |
The hedging contracts summarized above fall within our targeted
range of 30% to 70% of our estimated net oil and gas production
volumes for the applicable periods of 2005. The fair value of
the crude oil and natural gas hedging contracts in place at
December 31, 2004 resulted in a liability of $1,834,000.
Based on oil and gas pricing in effect at December 31,
2004, a hypothetical 10% increase in oil and gas prices would
have increased the liability to $5,519,000 while a hypothetical
10% decrease in oil and gas prices would have decreased the
liability to an asset of $1,842,000.
In the three months ended December 31, 2004, we recognized
an unrealized gain on derivatives of $2,317,000 associated with
a change in fair value of our natural gas hedges. The change in
fair value of derivatives resulted from the determination that
our natural gas hedges fell short of the effectiveness
guidelines for cash flow hedges for the quarter pursuant to
SFAS 133, and thereby caused us to recognize the effect in
earnings for the three months and year ended December 31,
2004. As applied to our hedging program, there must be a high
degree of correlation between the actual prices received and the
hedge prices in order to use hedge accounting. During the fourth
quarter, our gas hedges fell slightly below the guidelines for
being highly effective and therefore did not qualify for hedge
accounting for the quarter relative to our natural gas hedges.
This resulted from sales being made throughout the month with
hedge settlements being made at month end. The SFAS 133
determination of the effectiveness of our hedges may continue to
impact our earnings, both positively and negatively.
S-11
USE OF PROCEEDS
We estimate that the net proceeds to us from this offering will
be approximately $47,550,000, or approximately $55,250,000 if
the underwriters over-allotment option is exercised in
full, in each case after deducting underwriting discounts and
the estimated offering expenses.
We expect to use the net proceeds primarily to fund our
accelerated Cotton Valley Trend drilling program. We will
initially use the net proceeds from this offering:
|
|
|
|
|
to repay the $32,000,000 in current borrowings under
Tranche A of our senior credit facility; |
|
|
|
to repay the $7,500,000 of borrowings under Tranche B of
our senior credit facility; and |
|
|
|
the remainder to fund our capital expenditure budget, primarily
for our Cotton Valley Trend drilling program. |
We will then reborrow amounts under our senior credit facility
as capital expenditures related to our drilling programs exceed
our cash flow from operations in periods subsequent to this
offering. We currently have allocated approximately 70% of our
2005 capital expenditure budget to our drilling program in the
Cotton Valley Trend.
As of March 31, 2005, interest on borrowings under our
senior credit facility, including Tranche B, had a weighted
average interest rate of 5.8%. The senior credit facility
matures on February 25, 2008. Interest under Tranche A
of our senior credit facility accrues at a rate calculated, at
our option, as either the BNP Paribas base rate plus 0.0% to
0.5%, or LIBOR plus 1.5% to 2.5% (the margin above the BNP
Paribas base rate or LIBOR depends on our percentage utilization
of the borrowing base). Interest on borrowings under
Tranche B accrues at a quarterly rate of LIBOR plus 5.0%.
Currently, Tranche B is a term loan. We expect to amend the
credit facility to treat Tranche B as a revolver prior to
completion of this offering. In the absence of such an
amendment, we would not repay the $7,500,000 of Tranche B
borrowings with proceeds of the offering and instead would
commit these funds to directly fund our capital expenditures,
primarily for our Cotton Valley Trend drilling program. Net debt
incurred under our senior credit facility within the past year
of $7.0 million was used to supplement our cash flows from
operating activities of $41.0 million to fund our
$48.0 million of capital expenditures. Approximately 60% of
our total capital expenditures for 2004 were used for our Cotton
Valley Trend drilling program and approximately 40% of which
were used to fund our South Louisiana operations.
We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of our
common stock by the selling stockholder.
S-12
CAPITALIZATION
The following table shows our capitalization as of
December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
on an actual basis; |
|
|
|
on a pro forma basis to reflect our February 25, 2005
drawing of $7,500,000 under Tranche B of our senior credit
facility; and |
|
|
|
on a pro forma as adjusted basis assuming a public offering
price of $18.28 per share to reflect the consummation of
this offering and the application of the net proceeds therefrom; |
This table should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified
in its entirety by reference to, our historical financial
statements and the accompanying notes included in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2004, which is incorporated by reference herein.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
Actual | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
As Adjusted | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
3,449 |
|
|
$ |
3,449 |
|
|
$ |
16,499 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt, including current portion:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tranche A revolving loan under senior credit facility
|
|
$ |
27,000 |
|
|
$ |
27,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Tranche B term loan under senior credit facility(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other debt and obligations under capital leases
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
27,000 |
|
|
|
34,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock $1.00 par value, 10,000,000 shares
authorized, 791,968 shares issued and outstanding
|
|
|
792 |
|
|
|
792 |
|
|
|
792 |
|
|
Common stock, $0.20 par value, 50,000,000 shares
authorized, 20,587,074 shares issued and outstanding;
23,387,074 shares issued and outstanding, as adjusted
|
|
|
4,117 |
|
|
|
4,117 |
|
|
|
4,677 |
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
55,409 |
|
|
|
55,409 |
|
|
|
102,399 |
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
9,556 |
|
|
|
9,556 |
|
|
|
9,556 |
|
Unamortized restricted stock awards
|
|
|
(1,762 |
) |
|
|
(1,762 |
) |
|
|
(1,762 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
(2,805 |
) |
|
|
(2,805 |
) |
|
|
(2,805 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
65,307 |
|
|
|
65,307 |
|
|
|
112,857 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capitalization
|
|
$ |
92,307 |
|
|
$ |
99,807 |
|
|
$ |
112,857 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
We expect to amend our credit agreement to treat the
Tranche B term loan as a revolver prior to the completion
of this offering. |
S-13
PRICE RANGE OF COMMON STOCK
Our common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol GDP.
At April 8, 2005, the number of holders of record of our
common stock without determination of the number of individual
participants in security positions was 1,660 with
21,050,430 shares outstanding. High and low sales prices
for our common stock for each calendar quarter are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales Price | |
|
|
| |
|
|
High | |
|
Low | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter
|
|
$ |
4.27 |
|
|
$ |
2.39 |
|
Second quarter
|
|
|
4.93 |
|
|
|
3.11 |
|
Third quarter
|
|
|
5.14 |
|
|
|
4.22 |
|
Fourth quarter
|
|
|
5.60 |
|
|
|
4.60 |
|
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter
|
|
$ |
10.20 |
|
|
$ |
5.07 |
|
Second quarter
|
|
|
8.83 |
|
|
|
6.20 |
|
Third quarter
|
|
|
14.08 |
|
|
|
8.27 |
|
Fourth quarter
|
|
|
16.46 |
|
|
|
11.91 |
|
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter
|
|
$ |
25.39 |
|
|
$ |
14.61 |
|
Second quarter (through April 20, 2005)
|
|
|
22.67 |
|
|
|
16.48 |
|
On April 20, 2005, the closing sale price of our common
stock, as reported by the New York Stock Exchange, was
$18.28 per share. We believe we have over 6,300 beneficial
owners of our common stock. We encourage you to obtain current
market price quotations for our common stock.
DIVIDEND POLICY
We have neither declared nor paid any cash dividends on our
common stock and do not anticipate declaring any dividends in
the foreseeable future. We expect to retain our cash for the
operation and expansion of our business, including exploration,
development and production activities. In addition, our senior
credit facility contains restrictions on the payment of
dividends to the holders of common stock.
S-14
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The following table sets forth summary financial data as of and
for each of the five years ended December 31, 2000, 2001,
2002, 2003 and 2004. These data were derived from our audited
financial statements included in our annual reports on
Form 10-K for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2003
and 2004, which is incorporated by reference herein. The
financial data below should be read together with, and are
qualified in their entirety by reference to, our historical
consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes and
the Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations set forth in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K and incorporated by reference in
this prospectus supplement.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2000 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Income Statement Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas revenues
|
|
$ |
26,961,411 |
|
|
$ |
28,342,397 |
|
|
$ |
18,502,426 |
|
|
$ |
31,663,345 |
|
|
$ |
44,861,110 |
|
|
Unrealized gain on derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,317,295 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
475,146 |
|
|
|
353,117 |
|
|
|
130,702 |
|
|
|
476,879 |
|
|
|
151,192 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
27,436,557 |
|
|
|
28,695,514 |
|
|
|
18,633,128 |
|
|
|
32,140,224 |
|
|
|
47,329,597 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease operating expenses
|
|
|
4,429,995 |
|
|
|
6,299,308 |
|
|
|
7,523,425 |
|
|
|
6,098,673 |
|
|
|
7,402,353 |
|
|
Production taxes
|
|
|
2,168,570 |
|
|
|
1,807,825 |
|
|
|
1,641,549 |
|
|
|
2,287,648 |
|
|
|
3,105,426 |
|
|
Depletion, depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
6,284,388 |
|
|
|
7,157,774 |
|
|
|
7,023,462 |
|
|
|
8,995,632 |
|
|
|
11,562,234 |
|
|
Exploration
|
|
|
2,813,332 |
|
|
|
4,284,111 |
|
|
|
1,019,180 |
|
|
|
2,248,802 |
|
|
|
4,426,010 |
|
|
Impairment of oil and gas properties
|
|
|
1,834,654 |
|
|
|
1,800,536 |
|
|
|
342,079 |
|
|
|
335,558 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
2,518,228 |
|
|
|
3,134,865 |
|
|
|
4,467,641 |
|
|
|
5,314,487 |
|
|
|
5,820,920 |
|
|
Interest expense and other
|
|
|
4,678,695 |
|
|
|
1,290,681 |
|
|
|
985,185 |
|
|
|
1,051,198 |
|
|
|
1,109,902 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses
|
|
|
24,727,862 |
|
|
|
25,775,100 |
|
|
|
23,002,521 |
|
|
|
26,331,998 |
|
|
|
33,426,845 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (Loss) on sale of assets and litigation judgment
|
|
|
307,299 |
|
|
|
26,779 |
|
|
|
2,941,062 |
|
|
|
(66,116 |
) |
|
|
2,168,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (Loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before income taxes
|
|
|
3,015,994 |
|
|
|
2,947,193 |
|
|
|
(1,428,331 |
) |
|
|
5,742,110 |
|
|
|
16,071,192 |
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
(2,028,984 |
) |
|
|
1,036,577 |
|
|
|
(496,498 |
) |
|
|
2,015,464 |
|
|
|
(1,706,626 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
5,044,888 |
|
|
|
1,910,616 |
|
|
|
(931,833 |
) |
|
|
3,726,646 |
|
|
|
17,777,818 |
|
Discontinued operations including gain on sale, net of income
taxes(1)
|
|
|
299,483 |
|
|
|
323,991 |
|
|
|
(18,884 |
) |
|
|
196,144 |
|
|
|
749,533 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) before cumulative effect
|
|
|
5,344,371 |
|
|
|
2,234,607 |
|
|
|
(950,717 |
) |
|
|
3,922,790 |
|
|
|
18,527,351 |
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of
income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(205,293 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss)
|
|
|
5,344,371 |
|
|
|
2,234,607 |
|
|
|
(950,717 |
) |
|
|
3,717,497 |
|
|
|
18,527,351 |
|
|
Preferred stock dividends
|
|
|
1,193,768 |
|
|
|
3,002,872 |
|
|
|
639,753 |
|
|
|
633,463 |
|
|
|
632,971 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) applicable to common stock
|
|
$ |
4,150,603 |
|
|
$ |
(768,265 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,590,470 |
) |
|
$ |
3,084,034 |
|
|
$ |
17,894,380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per common share Basic
|
|
$ |
0.51 |
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
|
$ |
0.91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per common share Diluted
|
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
|
$ |
0.87 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average common shares outstanding Basic
|
|
|
9,903,248 |
|
|
|
17,351,375 |
|
|
|
17,908,182 |
|
|
|
18,064,329 |
|
|
|
19,551,516 |
|
Average common shares outstanding Diluted
|
|
|
13,116,641 |
|
|
|
17,351,375 |
|
|
|
17,908,182 |
|
|
|
20,481,800 |
|
|
|
20,346,985 |
|
Selected Balance Sheet Data (end of period):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
64,762,740 |
|
|
$ |
81,150,438 |
|
|
$ |
78,566,897 |
|
|
$ |
89,182,568 |
|
|
$ |
127,977,080 |
|
Total long term debt
|
|
|
22,965,000 |
|
|
|
24,500,000 |
|
|
|
18,500,000 |
|
|
|
20,000,000 |
|
|
|
27,000,000 |
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
32,024,362 |
|
|
|
46,827,054 |
|
|
|
44,607,039 |
|
|
|
48,058,994 |
|
|
|
65,307,304 |
|
Selected Cash Flow Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
$ |
12,641,416 |
|
|
$ |
15,790,481 |
|
|
$ |
5,348,822 |
|
|
$ |
17,047,946 |
|
|
$ |
41,028,395 |
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
(15,880,923 |
) |
|
|
(31,845,995 |
) |
|
|
4,743,128 |
|
|
|
(19,499,764 |
) |
|
|
(45,413,747 |
) |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
842,041 |
|
|
|
12,772,452 |
|
|
|
(6,989,271 |
) |
|
|
589,290 |
|
|
|
6,345,710 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Reflects reclassification of prior year results to report the
results of operations of non-core properties sold in 2004 as
discontinued operations. |
S-15
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
General
We are an independent oil and gas company engaged in the
exploration, exploitation, development and production of oil and
natural gas properties primarily in the Cotton Valley Trend of
East Texas and Northwest Louisiana and in the transition zone of
South Louisiana. At December 31, 2004, we owned working
interests in 89 active oil and gas wells located in 18 fields.
At December 31, 2004, we had estimated proved reserves of
approximately 5.6 million Bbls of oil and condensate and
67.7 Bcf of natural gas, or an aggregate of 101.2 Bcfe
with a pre-tax present value of future net revenues, discounted
at 10%, of $241.5 million and an after-tax present value of
future net revenues of $180.7 million.
We seek to increase shareholder value by growing our oil and gas
reserves, production revenues and operating cash flow. In our
opinion, on a long term basis, growth in oil and gas reserves
and production, on a cost-effective basis, are the most
important indicators of performance success for an independent
oil and gas company such as ours.
We strive to increase our oil and gas reserves, production and
cash flow through a balanced program of capital expenditures
involving acquisition, exploitation and exploration activities.
We generally do not make capital commitments beyond one year. We
develop an annual capital expenditure budget which is reviewed
and approved by our board of directors on a quarterly basis and
revised throughout the year as circumstances warrant. We take
into consideration our projected operating cash flow and
externally available sources of financing, such as bank debt,
when establishing our capital expenditure budget.
We place primary emphasis on our internally generated operating
cash flow in managing our business. For this purpose, operating
cash flow is defined as cash flow from operating activities as
reflected in our Statement of Cash Flows. We consider operating
cash flow a more important indicator of our financial success
than other traditional performance measures such as net income.
Our revenues and operating cash flow are dependent on the
successful development of our inventory of capital projects, the
volume and timing of our production, as well as commodity prices
for oil and gas. Such pricing factors are largely beyond our
control, however, we employ commodity hedging techniques in an
attempt to minimize the volatility of short term commodity price
fluctuations on our earnings and operating cash flow.
As further described under Results of Operations
below, we achieved significant increases in oil and gas
production volumes and operating cash flows in the years ended
December 31, 2003 and 2004. These trends largely reflect
the results of our successful drilling program as we increased
our capital expenditures from $8.1 million in 2002, to
$19.9 million in 2003 and $47.5 million in 2004. We
also benefited from a strong commodity pricing environment in
both 2003 and 2004.
Results of Operations
Year ended December 31, 2004 versus year ended
December 31, 2003 Total revenues from
continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2004
amounted to $47,330,000 compared to $32,140,000 for the year
ended December 31, 2003. Oil and gas sales for the year
ended December 31, 2004 were $44,861,000 compared to
$31,663,000 for the year ended December 31, 2003. This
increase resulted from a 25% increase in oil and gas production
volumes, due to several successful well completions since the
first quarter of 2003, as well as increases in average oil and
gas prices. The following table presents the production volumes
and pricing information for the comparative periods, with the
average oil and gas prices including realized gains and losses
on our commodity hedging program as further described under
Quantitative and
S-16
Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk Commodity
Hedging Activity in our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
Production | |
|
Sales Price | |
|
Production | |
|
Sales Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Gas (Mcf)
|
|
|
3,352,802 |
|
|
$ |
5.34 |
|
|
|
4,817,564 |
|
|
$ |
6.12 |
|
Oil (Bbls)
|
|
|
464,429 |
|
|
$ |
29.64 |
|
|
|
475,251 |
|
|
$ |
32.35 |
|
Unrealized gain on derivatives, which is not reflected in the
above calculation of average prices, amounted to $2,317,000 in
the year ended December 31, 2004, compared to zero in the
year ended December 31, 2003. The 2004 amount arose because
our natural gas hedges were deemed to be ineffective for the
fourth quarter of 2004, which resulted in the changes in fair
value of such hedges being reflected in earnings rather than in
other comprehensive income, a component of stockholders
equity. To the extent that our hedges are not deemed to be
effective in the future, we will likewise be exposed to
volatility in earnings resulting from changes in the fair value
of our hedges.
Other revenues for the year ended December 31, 2004 were
$151,000 compared to $477,000 for the year ended
December 31, 2003, with the decrease primarily due to the
absence of prospect fees received on two drilling prospects in
the first quarter of 2003.
Lease operating expense from continuing operations was
$7,402,000 for the year ended December 31, 2004 versus
$6,099,000 for the year ended December 31, 2003, with the
increase largely resulting from an increase in the number of
producing wells. Production taxes from continuing operations
were $3,105,000 in the year ended December 31, 2004
compared to $2,288,000 in the year ended December 31, 2003,
due to an increase in production volumes. Depletion,
depreciation and amortization expense from continuing operations
was $11,562,000 for the year ended December 31, 2004 versus
$8,995,000 for the year ended December 31, 2003, with the
increase due to higher production volumes and depletion rates.
Exploration expense in the year ended December 31, 2004 was
$4,426,000 versus $2,249,000 in the year ended December 31,
2003, with the increase primarily due to seismic costs in the
Plumb Bob and St. Gabriel fields and higher non-producing
leasehold amortization expense, partially offset by a decrease
in exploratory dry hole costs.
We recorded no impairment in the recorded value of our oil and
gas properties in the year ended December 31, 2004 whereas
in the year ended December 31, 2003, we recorded an
impairment in the amount of $336,000 due primarily to a sooner
than anticipated depletion of reserves in certain fields.
General and administrative expenses amounted to $5,821,000 in
the year ended December 31, 2004 versus $5,314,000 in the
year ended December 31, 2003. The most significant factor
in this variance resulted from an increase in our payroll and
employee benefits expense to $3,567,000 in the year ended
December 31, 2004 from $2,742,000 in the year ended
December 31, 2003, primarily due to an increase in the
number of employees. Partially offsetting this increase were
decreases in legal fees and certain other administrative
expenses.
Interest expense was $1,110,000 in the year ended
December 31, 2004 compared to $1,051,000 in the year ended
December 31, 2003, with the increase primarily attributable
to a higher level of borrowings in the 2004 period.
Gains and losses on asset sales and litigation judgment were a
net gain of $2,168,000 in the year ended December 31, 2004
compared to a net loss of $66,000 in the year ended
December 31, 2003, with the increase primarily due to a
non-recurring gain resulting from the final judgment ordered by
the trial judge in favor of us in our litigation against the
operator of the Lafitte field.
Income taxes attributable to continuing operations were a
benefit of $1,707,000 in the year ended December 31, 2004
compared to an expense of $2,015,000 in the year ended
December 31, 2003. We revised our deferred tax valuation
allowance in the year ended December 31, 2004, based on the
anticipated utilization of tax operating loss carryforwards and
projected reversal of temporary differences, whereas in the
S-17
year ended December 31, 2003 income tax expense represented
35% of pre-tax income attributable to continuing operations.
Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes, was
$750,000 in the year ended December 31, 2004 consisting
largely of the pre-tax gain realized on the sale of our operated
interests in the Marholl and Sean Andrew fields, along with our
non-operated interests in the Ackerly field, all of which were
located in West Texas. The results of operations of these
non-core properties, including the pre-tax gain of $877,000
realized on the sale, have been classified as discontinued
operations in the consolidated statement of operations, net of
income tax expense at a 35% rate.
Year ended December 31, 2003 versus year ended
December 31, 2002 Total revenues from
continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2003
amounted to $32,140,000 compared to $18,633,000 for the year
ended December 31, 2002. Oil and gas sales for the year
ended December 31, 2003 were $31,663,000 compared to
$18,502,000 for the year ended December 31, 2002. This
increase resulted from a 21% increase in oil and gas production
volumes, due to several successful well completions from late
2002 and into 2003, as well as higher average prices for oil and
gas. The following table presents the production volumes and
pricing information for the comparative periods, with the
average oil and gas prices including realized gains and losses
on the results of our commodity hedging program as further
described under Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures
About Market Risk Commodity Hedging Activity
in our Annual Report on form 10-K.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
Production | |
|
Sales Price | |
|
Production | |
|
Sales Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Gas (Mcf)
|
|
|
2,468,806 |
|
|
$ |
3.09 |
|
|
|
3,352,802 |
|
|
$ |
5.34 |
|
Oil (Bbls)
|
|
|
432,134 |
|
|
$ |
25.19 |
|
|
|
464,429 |
|
|
$ |
29.64 |
|
Other revenues for the year ended December 31, 2003 were
$477,000 compared to $131,000 for the year ended
December 31, 2002, with the increase primarily due to
prospect fees received by us in the first quarter of 2003 on the
sale of interests in our Spyglass II and Tunney drilling
prospects.
Lease operating expense from continuing operations was
$6,099,000 for the year ended December 31, 2003 versus
$7,523,000 for the year ended December 31, 2002, with the
decrease due primarily to our ongoing efforts to reduce costs on
our operated properties since replacing a contract operator in
June 2002. Production taxes from continuing operations were
$2,288,000 in the year ended December 31, 2003 compared to
$1,642,000 in the year ended December 31, 2002, due to an
increase in production volumes as well as an increase in tax
rates. Depletion, depreciation and amortization expense from
continuing operations was $8,995,000 for the year ended
December 31, 2003 versus $7,023,000 for the year ended
December 31, 2002, with the increase substantially due to
higher production volumes and rates. Exploration expense in the
year ended December 31, 2003 was $2,249,000 versus
$1,019,000 in the year ended December 31, 2002, due
primarily to our recognition of dry hole costs during 2003 in
the amounts of $675,000 and $141,000, respectively, related to
non-operated exploratory wells drilled in offshore Australia and
Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana, as well as an increase in seismic
costs.
We recorded an impairment in the recorded value of certain oil
and gas properties in the year ended December 31, 2003 in
the amount of $336,000 due primarily to a sooner than
anticipated depletion of reserves in non-core fields. This
compares to an impairment of $342,000 recorded in the year ended
December 31, 2002.
General and administrative expenses amounted to $5,314,000 in
the year ended December 31, 2003 versus $4,468,000 in the
year ended December 31, 2002. The most significant factors
in this variance were non-cash charges of $403,000 related to
the February 2003 issuance of 125,157 shares of common
stock in lieu of 1,016,500 cancelled stock options, $155,000
related to the initial vesting of employee stock awards of
161,500 shares of restricted stock made primarily in
February 2003 and increased legal expenses of $82,000,
associated with our litigation against the operator of the
Lafitte field, as well as higher insurance, payroll and other
administrative expenses.
S-18
Interest expense was $1,051,000 in the year ended
December 31, 2003 compared to $985,000 in the year ended
December 31, 2002, with the decrease in interest rates
being virtually offset by an increase in borrowings.
We recorded deferred tax expense (not requiring cash payment) of
$2,015,000 in the year ended December 31, 2003 compared to
a deferred tax benefit of $496,000 in the year ended
December 31, 2002, with the increase attributable to
achieving pre-tax income in 2003. Our effective tax rate was
35.1% in 2003 and 34.7% in 2002. We have established a deferred
tax valuation allowance for those deferred tax assets that we do
not expect to realize based on estimates of future taxable
income and the impact of our tax attributes.
2004 Reserve Additions and Finding Costs
During 2004, we added proved reserves of approximately
48.3 Bcf of natural gas and approximately 2.0 million
Bbls of crude oil, or 60.2 Bcfe on a gas equivalent basis.
All of these additions were related to new discoveries resulting
from our drilling program. Of these proved reserve additions,
49.8 Bcfe, or approximately 83% of total additions, were
classified as proved undeveloped. In 2004, our exploration and
development capital expenditures were $46.9 million, which
included approximately $2.5 million of 3-D seismic expense.
During 2004, we changed our independent petroleum engineering
firm and engaged Netherland Sewell & Associates, Inc.
to perform a comprehensive preparation on all of our reserves.
The 2004 proved reserve additions do not reflect the net
downward revision of our existing proved reserves in 2004 by
approximately 27.5 Bcfe, as reflected in the 2004 reserve
report. Based on our 2004 historical exploration and development
capital expenditures of $46.9 million, our F&D costs
were approximately $0.78 per Mcfe of total proved reserves
added in 2004. Our December 31, 2004 reserve report
estimates include approximately $63.2 million for future
development costs associated with our 2004 proved reserve
additions. By adding future development costs associated with
our 2004 proved reserve additions to our 2004 historical
expenditures, our F&D costs were approximately
$1.83 per Mcfe of total proved reserves added in 2004. Our
reserve replacement ratio for 2004 was 777% of production
without considering reserve revisions, and 423% when factoring
in reserve revisions.
Our measurement of F&D costs may not be comparable to
F&D costs reported by other exploration companies. Our 2004
F&D costs include only exploration and development costs
incurred during 2004 and estimates of future development costs
associated with proved reserves added in 2004. This may not
represent all costs incurred or to be incurred by us in
developing and producing the added reserves. For example, land
and seismic costs may have been incurred in periods prior to
2004 that relate to some of the reserves added in 2004.
Conversely, our 2004 F&D costs include costs incurred on
unproved properties that have not been drilled and that were in
the process of evaluation for proved reserves. Due to the nature
of our drilling program, the areas in which we operate and our
relatively short periods of achieving exploration and
development results, we do not believe this timing issue
materially distorts our F&D cost measurement. Accordingly,
we believe that the methodology we used in determining our 2004
F&D costs provides us with a reasonable measurement of our
exploration and development efficiency and our management uses
it accordingly.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Net cash provided by operating activities was $41,028,000 in the
year ended December 31, 2004, compared to $17,048,000 in
the year ended December 31, 2003 and $5,349,000 in the year
ended December 31, 2002. The increase in the 2004 period
reflects higher oil and gas revenues, partially offset by
increases in lease operating expenses, production taxes and
exploration expenses. The increase in the 2003 period reflects
higher oil and gas revenues and lower lease operating expenses,
partially offset by an increase in general and administrative
expenses. The operating cash flow amounts reflect changes in
current assets and current liabilities, which resulted in an
increase in operating cash flow of $14,119,000 in the year ended
December 31, 2004, a decrease of $519,000 in the year ended
December 31, 2003, and an increase of $1,589,000 in the
year ended December 31, 2002.
Net cash used in investing activities was $45,414,000 and
$19,500,000 in the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003,
respectively, compared to net cash provided by investing
activities of $4,743,000 in the year
S-19
ended December 31, 2002. In the year ended
December 31, 2004, capital expenditures totaled
$47,501,000, as we incurred substantial drilling and leasehold
acquisition costs in East Texas and Northwest Louisiana (see
Cotton Valley Trend Drilling Program) and
participated in the drilling of two successful exploratory wells
and one successful sidetrack well in the Burrwood/ West Delta 83
field. Offsetting these capital expenditures were sales of
non-core properties in West Texas and another minor property in
the total amount of $2,087,000. In the year ended
December 31, 2003, capital expenditures totaled $19,898,000
as we participated in the drilling of nine new wells in our
Burrwood/ West Delta 83, Lafitte and Bethany-Longstreet fields
(eight of which were successfully completed). In the same
period, we sold our interests in the South Drew field in
Louisiana and two smaller properties in Texas for gross proceeds
of $399,000. In the year ended December 31, 2002, capital
expenditures totaled $8,079,000 as we participated in the
drilling of two new wells, however, such expenditures were more
than offset by proceeds from property sales of $12,823,000,
primarily due to the sale of a 30% interest in our Burrwood/
West Delta 83 fields as further described below. See Sale
of Oil and Gas Properties to Related Party.
Net cash provided by financing activities was $6,346,000 and
$589,000 in the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003,
respectively, compared to net cash used in financing activities
of $6,989,000 in the year ended December 31, 2002. In the
year ended December 31, 2004, net borrowings under our
senior credit facility provided cash of $7,000,000 and exercises
of stock options and warrants provided cash of $340,000, while
preferred stock dividends and production payments used cash of
$994,000. In the year ended December 31, 2003, net
borrowings under our senior credit facility provided cash of
$1,500,000 and exercises of stock options and warrants provided
cash of $129,000, while preferred stock dividends and production
payments required cash of $1,040,000. In the year ended
December 31, 2002, net repayments under our senior credit
facility reduced cash by $6,000,000, while preferred stock
dividends and production payments required additional cash of
$1,017,000. The cash resources for the net debt repayments in
the year ended December 31, 2002 were provided by the sale
of an interest in our Burrwood/ West Delta 83 fields as further
described below. See Sale of Oil and Gas Properties to
Related Party.
For the year 2005, we have preliminarily budgeted total capital
expenditures of approximately $95 million, of which
approximately 70% is expected to be focused on a relatively low
risk development drilling program in the Cotton Valley Trend of
East Texas and Northwest Louisiana, as described below under
Cotton Valley Trend Drilling Program, and the
remainder on our existing properties and new exploration
programs. Subject to current economics and financial resources,
we expect to finance our 2005 capital expenditures through a
combination of cash flow from operations and borrowings under
our existing bank credit facility which was expanded in February
2005. See Senior Credit Facility. Additionally, we
are considering the possible issuance of debt or equity
securities to provide additional financial resources for our
capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes. Our
senior credit facility includes certain financial covenants with
which we were in compliance as of December 31, 2004. We do
not anticipate a lack of borrowing capacity under our senior
credit facility in the foreseeable future due to an inability to
meet any such financial covenants nor a reduction in our
borrowing base.
Cotton Valley Trend Drilling Program
In the first quarter of 2004, we commenced what we believe is a
relatively low risk drilling program which is focused on the
Cotton Valley Trend in the East Texas Basin in and around Rusk
and Panola Counties, Texas, and DeSoto and Caddo Parishes,
Louisiana. As of December 31, 2004, we had acquired or
farmed in leases totaling approximately 45,000 gross acres,
with an average working interest of approximately 85%, and are
attempting to acquire additional acreage in the area. We have
drilled 22 wells as of April 20, 2005 with a success
rate of 100%. For the wells completed to date, the average
initial gross production rate per well was approximately
1,500 Mcfe per day. This average initial gross production
rate is consistent with the range originally projected by us
prior to commencing our drilling activities in the Cotton Valley
Trend. Initial production from the Cotton Valley Trend wells
commenced in June 2004, and taking into account the expected
decline following the initial 30 day period, the current
gross production from the 18 wells in production is
approximately 11,300 Mcfe per day.
S-20
In East Texas, we began leasing acreage in the first quarter of
2004 and commenced a drilling program in April 2004. As of
December 31, 2004, we had drilled a total of 11 successful
wells on our operated acreage targeting the Cotton Valley Trend
formation. We had a 100% working interest in seven of the
completed wells and an 85% working interest in four of the
completed wells. We currently have engaged three drilling rigs
which are drilling new wells on our operated acreage in East
Texas.
In Northwest Louisiana, we commenced a drilling program
targeting the Cotton Valley Trend formation in the first quarter
of 2004 and had successfully completed three Cotton Valley Trend
wells as of December 31, 2004. Our initiative in this area
began in the third quarter of 2003, when we obtained, via
farmout, exploration rights to approximately 18,000 gross
acres in the Bethany-Longstreet field. We retain continuous
drilling rights to the entire block so long as we drill at least
one well within 120 days from previous operations. For each
productive well drilled under the agreement, we earn an
assignment to 160 acres. We began exploration and
development drilling activities in the field and completed three
successful wells in a shallower formation in the fourth quarter
of 2003. We have a 70% working interest in the
Bethany-Longstreet field.
South Louisiana Operations
Burrwood/ West Delta 83 Fields In the second
quarter of 2004, we successfully completed two exploratory wells
and one development well in the Burrwood/ West Delta 83 fields
in Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana. We have a 70% working interest
and a 65% working interest, respectively in the exploratory
wells, and a 65% working interest in the development well. As of
December 31, 2004, our share of production from these three
wells was approximately 1,630 Mcf of gas per day and
245 Bbls of oil per day. During the first quarter of 2005,
the initial well on our Tunney prospect in the Burrwood/ West
Delta 83 field went off production from the initial zone and has
recently been recompleted in two sands in a dual completion.
Plumb Bob Field In the third quarter of 2003,
we obtained certain rights in the Plumb Bob field located in St.
Martin Parish, Louisiana. The rights include a 70% working
interest in oil and gas leases covering approximately
450 acres and 3-D seismic permits with oil and gas lease
options covering approximately 17,000 acres. In the fourth
quarter of 2003, we began workover drilling activities in the
field and restored production capability in three wells, one of
which is currently producing. In the fourth quarter of 2003, we
also commenced a 30 square mile 3-D seismic survey which
was completed in the second quarter of 2004. Processing and
evaluation of the seismic data was completed in late 2004 and
our evaluation of the data is ongoing.
St. Gabriel Field In July 2004, we announced
that we had acquired a 70% working interest in 3-D seismic
permits and oil and gas lease options enabling us to acquire an
approximate 30 square mile 3-D seismic survey over the St.
Gabriel field in Ascension and Iberville Parishes, Louisiana. We
commenced shooting the 3-D seismic survey in July 2004 and data
acquisition was completed in September 2004. Processing of the
data was completed in November 2004 and our evaluation of the
data is ongoing.
Senior Credit Facility
On November 9, 2001, we established a $50,000,000 senior
credit facility with BNP Paribas, with an initial borrowing base
of $25,000,000 and a three year term. In December 2003, the
borrowing base was redetermined to be $28,000,000 and we and BNP
Paribas agreed to extend the term of the senior credit facility
to December 29, 2006, subject to periodic redeterminations
of the borrowing base. In August 2004, the borrowing base was
redetermined to be $32,000,000. Borrowings outstanding under
this initial tranche of the senior credit facility, or
Tranche A, were $27,000,000 as of December 31, 2004.
Interest on borrowings accrues at a rate calculated, at our
option, at either the BNP Paribas base rate plus 0.0%-0.5%, or
LIBOR plus 1.5%-2.5%, depending on borrowing base utilization.
Interest on LIBOR-rate borrowings is due and payable on the last
day of its respective interest period. Accrued interest on each
base-rate borrowing is due and payable on the last day of each
quarter. The credit facility requires that we pay a
0.375% per annum commitment fee on Tranche A, payable
in quarterly installments based on our borrowing base
utilization. Prior to maturity, no principal payments are
required so long as the maximum borrowing base amount
S-21
exceeds the amounts outstanding under the credit facility. The
credit facility precludes the payment of dividends on our common
stock and requires us to maintain a working capital ratio (as
defined) of not less than 1.0:1.0, an interest coverage ratio
for the trailing four quarters of at least 3.0 times, and a
tangible net worth of not less than the sum of $53,392,838, plus
50% of our cumulative net income after September 30, 2004,
plus 100% of the net proceeds of any equity issuance by us after
September 30, 2004. As of December 31, 2004, we were
in compliance with all such requirements. Substantially all our
assets are pledged to secure the senior credit facility.
In February 2005, the borrowing base of the senior credit
facility was redetermined to be $44,000,000 and the credit
facility was amended to increase its size to $65,000,000 and to
extend its term to February 25, 2008. The amended senior
credit facility includes a second tranche, or Tranche B,
which provides for additional term borrowings of up to
$15,000,000 to further finance development of our acreage in the
Cotton Valley Trend. See Liquidity and Capital
Resources. On February 25, 2005, $7,500,000 was
advanced under Tranche B with the remainder to be advanced
in two equal installments of $3,750,000 at our option and with
the approval of BNP Paribas. Interest on borrowings under
Tranche B accrues at a quarterly rate of LIBOR plus 5.0%
and principal will be due on February 25, 2008. As of
April 20, 2005, our outstanding borrowings under the senior
credit facility were $39,500,000, including $7,500,000 initially
advanced under Tranche B.
In February 2003, we entered into three separate interest rate
swaps with BNP Paribas covering a three year period, as further
described below, and in February 2004, entered into another
interest rate swap with BNP Paribas for an additional one year
period. See Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About
Market Risk Debt and debt-related derivatives
in our annual Report on form 10-K.
Sale of Oil and Gas Properties to Related Party
On March 12, 2002, we sold a 30% working interest in the
existing production and shallow rights in our Burrwood/ West
Delta 83 fields, and a 15% working interest in the deep rights
below 10,600 feet, in such fields for $12 million to
Malloy Energy Company, LLC, or MEC led by Patrick E.
Malloy, III and participated in by Sheldon Appel, each of
whom were members of our Board of Directors at that time, as
well as Josiah Austin, who subsequently became a member of our
Board of Directors. Mr. Malloy is currently Chairman of our
Board of Directors and Mr. Appel retired from the Board of
Directors in February 2004. The sale price was determined by
discounting the present value of the acquired interest in the
fields proved, probable and possible reserves using
prevailing oil and gas prices. We retained an approximate 65%
working interest in the existing production and shallow rights,
and a 32.5% working interest in the deep rights after the close
of the transaction. In conjunction with the sale, MEC provided a
$7.7 million line of credit which reduced to
$5.0 million on January 1, 2003 and expired, according
to its terms, on December 31, 2004. MEC was also granted an
option to participate on a proportionate cost basis in up to 30%
of our working interests in any acquisitions we made in
Louisiana on or before December 31, 2004. Pursuant to this
option, MEC acquired a 30% working interest in three
non-producing field acquisitions made by us in Louisiana during
2003 and 2004. Such interests acquired were in the
Bethany-Longstreet and Plumb Bob fields in 2003 and in the St.
Gabriel field in 2004. In accordance with industry standard
joint operating agreements, we bill MEC for its share of the
capital and operating costs of the three fields on a monthly
basis. We recorded a non-recurring gain of approximately
$2.4 million in the first quarter of 2002 as a result of
the MEC sale. The proceeds were used to reduce outstanding debt
under our senior credit facility.
Contractual Obligations
At December 31, 2004, we had the following contractual
obligations outstanding under our long term debt, production
payment and operating lease agreements (as of December 31,
2004, we had no material purchase obligations for goods or
services that were not incurred in the ordinary course of
business):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total | |
|
2005 | |
|
2006-2007 | |
|
2008-2009 | |
|
After 2009 |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
$ |
27,000,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
27,000,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Production payment
|
|
$ |
268,000 |
|
|
$ |
268,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Operating lease obligations
|
|
$ |
1,561,000 |
|
|
$ |
391,000 |
|
|
$ |
730,000 |
|
|
$ |
440,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
S-22
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Critical accounting policies are defined as those that are
reflective of significant judgments and uncertainties and
potentially result in materially different results under
different assumptions and conditions. We have prepared our
consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States, which
require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect
the reported amounts in these financial statements and
accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those
estimates under different assumptions or conditions. Application
of certain of our accounting policies requires a significant
amount of estimates. These accounting policies are described
below.
|
|
|
|
|
Proved oil and natural gas reserves Proved
reserves are defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) as those volumes of crude oil, condensate, natural
gas liquids and natural gas that geological and engineering data
demonstrate with reasonable certainty are recoverable from known
reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions.
Proved developed reserves are volumes expected to be recovered
through existing wells with existing equipment and operating
methods. Although our external engineers are knowledgeable of
and follow the guidelines for reserves as established by the
SEC, the estimation of reserves requires the engineers to make a
significant number of assumptions based on professional
judgment. Estimated reserves are often subject to future
revision, certain of which could be substantial, based on the
availability of additional information, including: reservoir
performance, new geological and geophysical data, additional
drilling, technological advancements, price changes and other
economic factors. Changes in oil and natural gas prices can lead
to a decision to start-up or shut-in production, which can lead
to revisions to reserve quantities. Reserve revisions inherently
lead to adjustments of depreciation rates utilized by us. We
cannot predict the types of reserve revisions that will be
required in future periods. |
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Successful efforts accounting We utilize the
successful efforts method to account for exploration and
development expenditures. Unsuccessful exploration wells, as
well as other exploration expenditures such as seismic costs,
are expensed and can have a significant effect on operating
results. Successful exploration drilling costs, all development
capital expenditures and asset retirement costs are capitalized
and systematically charged to expense using the units of
production method based on proved developed oil and natural gas
reserves as estimated by engineers. |
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Impairment of properties We continually
monitor our long-lived assets recorded in Property, Plant and
Equipment in the Consolidated Balance Sheet to ensure that they
are fairly presented. We must evaluate our properties for
potential impairment when circumstances indicate that the
carrying value of an asset could exceed its fair value.
Performing these evaluations requires a significant amount of
judgment since the results are based on estimated future events.
Such events include a projection of future oil and natural gas
sales prices, an estimate of the ultimate amount of recoverable
proved and probable oil and natural gas reserves that will be
produced from a field, the timing of this future production,
future costs to produce the oil and natural gas, and future
inflation levels. The need to test a property for impairment can
be based on several factors, including a significant reduction
in sales prices for oil and/or natural gas, unfavorable
adjustments to reserves, or other changes to contracts,
environmental regulations or tax laws. We cannot predict the
amount of impairment charges that may be recorded in the future. |
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Property retirement obligations We are
required to make estimates of the future costs of the retirement
obligations of our producing oil and gas properties. This
requirement necessitates us to make estimates of our property
abandonment costs that, in some cases, will not be incurred
until a substantial number of years in the future. Such cost
estimates could be subject to significant revisions in
subsequent years due to changes in regulatory requirements,
technological advances and other factors which may be difficult
to predict. |
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Income taxes We are subject to income and
other related taxes in areas in which we operates. When
recording income tax expense, certain estimates are required by
us due to timing and the impact of future events on when income
tax expenses and benefits are recognized by us. We periodically
evaluate our tax operating loss and other carryforwards to
determine whether a gross deferred tax |
S-23
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asset, as well as a related valuation allowance, should be
recognized in our financial statements. As of December 31,
2004 and in certain prior years, we have reported a net deferred
tax asset on our Consolidated Balance Sheet, after deduction of
the related valuation allowance, which has been determined on
the basis of our estimation of the likelihood of realization of
the gross deferred tax asset as a deduction against future
taxable income. |
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Derivative Instruments As discussed in
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures
About Market Risk in our Annual Report on Form 10-K,
we periodically utilize derivative instruments to manage both
our commodity price risk and interest rate risk. We consider the
use of these instruments to be hedging activities. Pursuant to
derivative accounting rules, we are required to use mark
to market accounting to reflect the fair value of such
derivative instruments on our Consolidated Balance Sheet. To the
extent that we are able to demonstrate that our use of
derivative instruments qualifies as hedging activities, the
offsetting entry to the changes in fair value of these
instruments is accounted for in Other Comprehensive Income. To
the extent that such derivatives are not deemed to be effective,
as was the case in the fourth quarter of 2004 with respect to
our gas hedges, the offsetting entry to the changes in fair
value is reflected in earnings. |
New Accounting Pronouncements
Effective January 1, 2003, we adopted
SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement
Obligations. SFAS No. 143 requires us to record a
liability equal to the fair value of the estimated cost to
retire an asset. The asset retirement liability must be recorded
in the periods in which the obligation meets the definition of a
liability, which is generally when the asset is placed in
service. As of January 1, 2003, the adoption of
SFAS No. 143 resulted in us recording a cumulative
effect of an accounting change in the amount of $205,000. The
estimation of the liability involves the projection of future
costs to plug and abandon individual wells. These estimates are
based on current costs inflated to the end of the wells
economic life and discounted back to the wells origination
date. The liability will be accreted at the estimated discount
rate to the expected cash required to settle the liability. The
estimate requires our judgment with respect to the future
plugging and abandonment costs, the life of the well, and the
inflation and discount factors used. Changes in these estimates
can significantly impact the amount of the liability.
In April 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued SFAS No. 149, Amendment
of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities. SFAS No. 149 amends and clarifies
financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments
and for hedging activities under SFAS No. 133,
Accounting for Derivatives and Hedging Activities. This
statement (1) clarifies under what circumstances a contract
with an initial net investment meets the characteristic of a
derivative, (2) clarifies when a derivative contains a
financing component, and (3) amends the definition of an
underlying derivative to conform to Financial Accounting
Standards Board Interpretation No. 45.
SFAS No. 149 is effective for contracts entered into
or modified after June 30, 2003, with all provisions
applied prospectively. We adopted SFAS No. 149,
effective July 1, 2003, and the adoption had no impact on
our financial statements.
In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150,
Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with
Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity. This
statement establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and
measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of
both liabilities and equity. It requires that an issuer classify
an instrument that is within its scope as a liability.
SFAS No. 150 is effective for financial instruments
entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and is
effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning
after June 15, 2003, although in November 2003, the FASB
deferred certain provisions of SFAS No. 150. As of
December 31, 2003, we had no financial instruments within
the scope of SFAS No. 150.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123R,
Share-Based Payment, a revision of
SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation. The revised statement requires the expensing
of new, modified or repurchased stock-based compensation awards
issued after June 15, 2005. Previously issued stock-based
compensation awards, which are unvested as of June 15,
2005, must also be accounted for in accordance with the revised
statement. The revised statement provides for the use of either
a closed-form model or open-form lattice model for the valuation
of stock option awards. We plan to follow the modified
prospective
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application to the adoption of the revised statement and
are currently evaluating the potential impact that the adoption
of the revised statement will have on our financial statements.
In April 2005, the SEC adopted a rule permitting registrants to
delay the expensing of options, pursuant to SFAS No. 123R,
to the first annual period beginning after June 15, 2005.
Accordingly, we expect to implement the provisions of SFAS
No. 123R in our financial statements, effective
January 1, 2006.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not currently utilize any off-balance sheet arrangements
to enhance our liquidity and capital resource positions, or for
any other purpose.
S-25
MANAGEMENT
Our executive officers and directors and their ages and
positions as of April 8, 2005 are as follows:
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Age | |
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Position |
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Patrick E. Malloy, III
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62 |
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Chairman of the Board of Directors |
Walter G. Gil Goodrich
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46 |
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Vice Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director |
Robert C. Turnham, Jr.
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47 |
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President and Chief Operating Officer |
Mark E. Ferchau
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51 |
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Executive Vice President |
D. Hughes Watler, Jr.
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56 |
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Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
James B. Davis
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42 |
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Senior Vice President, Engineering and Operations |
Henry Goodrich
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74 |
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Chairman Emeritus and Director |
Josiah T. Austin
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58 |
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Director |
John T. Callaghan
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50 |
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Director |
Geraldine A. Ferraro
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69 |
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Director |
Michael J. Perdue
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51 |
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Director |
Arthur A. Seeligson
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46 |
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Director |
Gene Washington
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58 |
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Director |
Steven A. Webster
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53 |
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Director |
Patrick E. Malloy, III became Chairman of the Board of
Directors in February 2003. He has been President and Chief
Executive Officer of Malloy Enterprises, Inc., a real estate and
investment holding company, since 1973. In addition,
Mr. Malloy served as a director of North Fork
Bancorporation, Inc. (NYSE) from 1998 to 2002 and was
Chairman of the Board of New York Bancorp, Inc. (NYSE) from
1991 to 1998. He joined our Board in May 2000.
Walter G. Gil Goodrich became Vice Chairman of the
Board of Directors in February 2003. He has served as our Chief
Executive Officer since August 1995. Mr. Goodrich was
Goodrich Oil Companys Vice President of Exploration from
1985 to 1989 and its President from 1989 to August 1995. He
joined Goodrich Oil Company, which held interests in and served
as operator of various properties owned by our predecessor, as
an exploration geologist in 1980. Gil Goodrich is the son of
Henry Goodrich. He has served as one of the Companys
directors since August 1995.
Robert C. Turnham, Jr. has served as our Chief Operating
Officer since August 1995 and became President and Chief
Operating Officer in February 2003. He has held various
positions in the oil and natural gas business since 1981. From
1981 to 1984, Mr. Turnham served as a financial analyst for
Pennzoil. In 1984, he formed Turnham Interests, Inc. to pursue
oil and natural gas investment opportunities. From 1993 to
August 1995, he was a partner in and served as President of
Liberty Production Company, an oil and natural gas exploration
and production company.
Mark E. Ferchau became our Executive Vice President in April
2004. From February 2003 to April 2004, he served as our Senior
Vice President, Engineering and Operations, after initially
joining us as Vice President, Engineering and Operations, in
September 2001. Mr. Ferchau previously served as Production
Manager for Forcenergy Inc. from 1997 to 2001 and as Vice
President, Engineering of Convest Energy Corporation from 1993
to 1997. Prior thereto, Mr. Ferchau held various positions
with Wagner & Brown, Ltd. and other independent oil and
gas companies.
D. Hughes Watler, Jr. joined us as Senior Vice
President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer in March 2003.
Mr. Watler is a former partner of Price Waterhouse LLP in
their Houston and Tulsa offices, and was the Chief Financial
Officer of Texoil, Inc, a public exploration and production
company from 1992 to 1995, as well as XPRONET Inc., a private
international oil and gas exploration company from 1998 to 2002.
From
S-26
1995 to 1998, Mr. Watler served as the Corporate Controller
for TPC Corporation, a NYSE listed midstream natural gas company.
James B. Davis became our Senior Vice President, Engineering and
Operations in January 2005. From February 2003 to December 2004,
he served as our Vice President, Engineering and Operations,
after initially joining us as Manager, Engineering and
Operations, in March 2002. Mr. Davis consulted as an
independent drilling engineer from 2001 to 2002 and served as
Senior Staff Drilling Engineer for Forcenergy Inc. from 2000 to
2001. Mr. Davis worked for Texaco E&P Inc. from 1987 to
2000 on various production and rig operations assignments.
Henry Goodrich is the Chairman of the Board of
Directors Emeritus. Mr. Goodrich began his
career as an exploration geologist with the Union Producing
Company and McCord Oil Company in the 1950s. From 1971 to
1975, Mr. Goodrich was President, Chief Executive Officer
and a partner of McCord-Goodrich Oil Company. In 1975,
Mr. Goodrich formed Goodrich Oil Company, which held
interests in and served as operator of various properties owned
by our predecessor. He was elected to our board in August 1995,
and served as Chairman of the Board from March 1996 through
February 2003. Mr. Goodrich is also a director of Pan
American Life Insurance Company. Henry Goodrich is the father of
Walter G. Goodrich.
Josiah T. Austin is the managing member of El Coronado Holdings,
L.L.C., a privately owned investment holding company. He and his
family own and operate agricultural properties in the state of
Arizona and Sonora, Mexico through El Coronado Ranch &
Cattle Company, L.L.C. and other entities. Mr. Austin
previously served on the Board of Directors of Monterey Bay
Bancorp of Watsonville, California, and is a prior board member
of New York Bancorp, Inc., which merged with North Fork
Bancorporation, Inc. (NYSE) in early 1998. He was elected
to the Board of Directors of North Fork Bancorporation, Inc. in
May 2004. He became one of our directors in August 2002.
John T. Callaghan is the Managing Partner of
Callaghan & Nawrocki, L.L.P., an audit, tax and
consulting firm located on Long Island, New York. He is a
Certified Public Accountant and a member of the Association of
Certified Fraud Examiners. He was employed by a major accounting
firm from 1979 until 1986, at which time he formed his present
firm. Mr. Callaghan serves as chairman of the Finance
Committee of Andrea Systems LLC. He was elected to our Board of
Directors in June 2003.
Geraldine A. Ferraro is an Executive Vice President and head of
the public affairs practice of The Global Consulting Group, a
New York-based international investor relations and corporate
communications firm providing advisory services to public
companies, private firms and governments around the world.
Ms. Ferraro serves as a Board member of the National
Democratic Institute of International Affairs and a member of
the Council on Foreign Relations and was formerly United States
Ambassador to the United Nations Human Rights Commission.
Ms. Ferraro has been affiliated with numerous public and
private sector organizations, including serving as a director of
the former New York Bancorp, Inc., a NYSE-listed company. She
was elected to our Board of Directors in August 2003.
Michael J. Perdue is the President and Chief Executive Officer
of Community Bancorp Inc., a publicly traded bank holding
company based in Escondido, California. Prior to assuming his
present position in July 2003, Mr. Perdue was Executive
Vice President of Entrepreneurial Corporate Group and President
of its subsidiary, Entrepreneurial Capital Corporation. From
September 1993 to April 1999, Mr. Perdue served in
executive positions with Zions Bancorporation and
FP Bancorp, Inc., until FP Bancorps acquisition
by Zions Bancorporation in May 1998. He was elected to our Board
of Directors in January 2001.
Arthur A. Seeligson is currently engaged in the management of
his personal investments in Houston, Texas. From 1991 to 1993,
Mr. Seeligson was a Vice President, Energy Corporate
Finance, at Schroder Wertheim & Company, Inc. From 1993
to 1995, Mr. Seeligson was a Principal, Corporate Finance,
at Wasserstein, Perella & Co. He was primarily engaged
in the management of his personal investments from 1995 through
1997. He was a managing director with the investment banking
firm of Harris, Webb & Garrison from 1997 to June 2000.
He has served as one of our directors since August 1995.
Gene Washington is the Director of Football Operations with the
National Football League in New York. He previously served as a
professional sportscaster and as Assistant Athletic Director for
Stanford University
S-27
prior to assuming his present position with the NFL in 1994.
Mr. Washington serves and has served on numerous corporate
and civic boards, including serving as a director of the former
New York Bancorp, Inc., a NYSE-listed company. He was elected to
our Board of Directors in June 2003.
Steven A. Webster is the Chairman of Global Energy Partners, an
affiliate of the Merchant Banking Division of Credit Suisse
First Boston, which makes private equity investments in the
energy industry. He was Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of
Falcon Drilling Company, a marine oil and gas drilling
contractor from 1988 to 1997, and was President and Chief
Executive Officer of its successor, R&B Falcon Corporation
from 1998 to 1999. Mr. Webster is Chairman of the Board of
Carrizo Oil & Gas, Inc., a NASDAQ traded oil and gas
exploration company, and serves on the board of directors of
numerous other public and private companies, primarily in the
energy industry. He was elected to our Board of Directors in
August 2003.
S-28
MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL TAX CONSEQUENCES TO
NON-U.S. HOLDERS
General
The following is a general discussion of the material
U.S. federal income and estate tax consequences of the
ownership and disposition of common stock that may be relevant
to you if you are a non-U.S. Holder. As used in this
discussion, the term non-U.S. Holder means a
beneficial owner of common stock that is not, for
U.S. federal income tax purposes:
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an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States; |
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a corporation (including any entity treated as a corporation for
U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized in
or under the laws of the United States, or of any political
subdivision of the United States; |
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an estate whose income is subject to U.S. federal income
taxation regardless of its source; or |
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a trust, if a U.S. court is able to exercise primary
supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more
United States persons have authority to control all substantial
decisions of the trust, or if it has a valid election in effect
under applicable U.S. Treasury Regulations to be treated as
a United States person. |
If you are an individual, you may, in many cases, be deemed to
be a resident alien, as opposed to a nonresident alien, by
virtue of being present in the United States for at least
31 days in the calendar year and for an aggregate of at
least 183 days during a three-year period ending in the
current calendar year. For these purposes all the days present
in the current year, one-third of the days present in the
immediately preceding year, and one-sixth of the days present in
the second preceding year are counted. Resident aliens are
subject to U.S. federal income tax as if they were
U.S. citizens. If a partnership (or other entity that is
treated as a partnership for U.S. federal tax purposes) is
a beneficial owner of common stock, the treatment of a partner
in the partnership will generally depend upon the status of the
partner and upon the activities of the partnership. A beneficial
owner of common stock that is a partnership, and partners in
such a partnership, should consult their tax advisors about the
U.S. federal tax consequences of holding and disposing of
the common stock. This discussion does not consider:
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U.S. state or local or non-U.S. tax consequences; |
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all aspects of U.S. federal income and estate taxes or
specific facts and circumstances that may be relevant to a
particular non-U.S. holders tax position, including
the fact that in the case of a non-U.S. holder that is an
entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax
purposes, the U.S. tax consequences of holding and
disposing of our common stock may be affected by certain
determinations made at the partner level; |
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the tax consequences for the stockholders, partners or
beneficiaries of a non-U.S. holder; |
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special tax rules that may apply to particular
non-U.S. holders, such as financial institutions, insurance
companies, tax-exempt organizations, U.S. expatriates,
broker-dealers, and traders in securities; and |
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special tax rules that may apply to a non-U.S. holder that
holds our common stock as part of a straddle,
hedge, conversion transaction,
synthetic security or other integrated investment. |
The following discussion is based on provisions of the
U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, existing
and proposed U.S. Treasury Regulations and administrative
and judicial interpretations, all as of the date of this
prospectus, and all of which are subject to change,
retroactively or prospectively. The following summary assumes
that a non-U.S. holder holds our common stock as a capital
asset. Each non-U.S. holder should consult a tax advisor
regarding the U.S. federal, state, local and
non-U.S. income and other tax consequences of acquiring,
holding and disposing of shares of our common stock.
S-29
Dividends
If dividends are paid, as a non-U.S. Holder, you will be
subject to withholding of U.S. federal income tax at a 30%
rate or a lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income
tax treaty. To claim the benefit of a lower rate under an income
tax treaty, you must properly file with the payor an Internal
Revenue Service Form W-8BEN, or successor form, claiming an
exemption from or reduction in withholding under the applicable
tax treaty.
If dividends are considered effectively connected with the
conduct of a trade or business by you within the United States
and, where a tax treaty applies, are attributable to a
U.S. permanent establishment of yours, those dividends will
not be subject to withholding tax, but instead will be subject
to U.S. federal income tax on a net basis at applicable
graduated individual or corporate rates, provided an Internal
Revenue Service Form W-8ECI, or successor form, is filed
with the payor. If you are a foreign corporation, any
effectively connected dividends may, under certain
circumstances, be subject to an additional branch profits
tax at a rate of 30% or a lower rate as may be specified
by an applicable income tax treaty.
You must comply with the certification procedures described
above, or, in the case of payments made outside the United
States with respect to an offshore account, with certain
documentary evidence procedures, directly or under certain
circumstances through an intermediary, to obtain the benefits of
a reduced rate under an income tax treaty with respect to
dividends paid with respect to your common stock. In addition,
if you are required to provide an Internal Revenue Service
Form W-8ECI or successor form, as discussed above, you must
also provide your taxpayer identification number.
If you are eligible for a reduced rate of U.S. withholding
tax pursuant to an income tax treaty, you may obtain a refund of
any excess amounts withheld by filing an appropriate claim for
refund with the Internal Revenue Service.
Gain on Disposition of Common Stock
As a non-U.S. Holder, you generally will not be subject to
U.S. federal income tax on any gain recognized on the sale
or other disposition of common stock unless:
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the gain is considered effectively connected with the conduct of
a trade or business by you within the United States and, where a
tax treaty applies, is attributable to a U.S. permanent
establishment of yours (and, in which case, if you are a foreign
corporation, you may be subject to an additional branch profits
tax equal to 30% or a lower rate as may be specified by an
applicable income tax treaty). |
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you are an individual who holds the common stock as a capital
asset and are present in the United States for 183 or more days
in the taxable year of the sale or other disposition and other
conditions are met; or |
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we are or have been a United States real property holding
corporation, or a USRPHC, for U.S. federal income tax
purposes. We believe that we currently are a USRPHC. However,
gain on the sale or other disposition of common stock by you
generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax
provided you do not actually or constructively own more than 5%
of the common stock during the five-year period preceding the
disposition. |
Federal Estate Tax
If you are an individual, common stock held at the time of your
death will be included in your gross estate for
U.S. federal estate tax purposes, and may be subject to
U.S. federal estate tax, unless an applicable estate tax
treaty provides otherwise.
Information Reporting and Backup Withholding Tax
We must report annually to the Internal Revenue Service and to
each of you the amount of dividends paid to you and the tax
withheld with respect to those dividends, regardless of whether
withholding was
S-30
required. Copies of the information returns reporting those
dividends and withholding may also be made available to the tax
authorities in the country in which you reside under the
provisions of an applicable income tax treaty or other
applicable agreements.
Backup withholding is generally imposed on certain payments to
persons that fail to furnish the necessary identifying
information to the payor. You will be exempt from this backup
withholding tax if you properly provide a Form W-8BEN
certifying that you are a non-U.S. holder or otherwise meet
documentary evidence requirements for establishing that you are
a non-U.S. holder, or you otherwise establish an exemption.
The payment of proceeds of a sale of common stock effected by or
through a United States office of a broker is subject to both
backup withholding and information reporting unless you provide
the payor with your name and address and you certify your
non-U.S. status or you otherwise establish an exemption. In
general, backup withholding and information reporting will not
apply to the payment of the proceeds of a sale of common stock
by or through a foreign office of a broker. If, however, such
broker is, for United States federal income tax purposes, a
United States person, a controlled foreign corporation, a
foreign person that derives 50% or more of its gross income for
certain periods from the conduct of a trade or business in the
United States, or, a foreign partnership that at any time during
its tax year either is engaged in the conduct of a trade or
business in the United States or has as partners one or more
United States persons that, in the aggregate, hold more than 50%
of the income or capital interest in the partnership, such
payments will be subject to information reporting, but not
backup withholding, unless such broker has documentary evidence
in its records that you are a non-U.S. Holder and certain
other conditions are met or you otherwise establish an exemption.
Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules
generally will be allowed as a refund or a credit against your
U.S. federal income tax liability provided the required
information is furnished in a timely manner to the Internal
Revenue Service.
S-31
SELLING STOCKHOLDER
The table below sets for the beneficial ownership of our common
stock by the selling stockholder as of April 8, 2005.
Beneficial ownership includes outstanding common stock and
common stock that a person has the right to acquire within
60 days of this prospectus supplement. The selling
stockholder has the sole power to direct the voting and
investment of the securities it owns.
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Percentage of | |
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Total Shares of | |
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Ownership of All | |
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Total Shares of | |
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Maximum Number | |
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Common | |
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Outstanding Shares | |
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Common Stock | |
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of Shares of | |
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Stock to Be | |
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of Common Stock | |
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Owned Before the | |
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Common Stock to | |
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Owned After | |
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After Completion of | |
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Offering | |
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Be Offered | |
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the Offering | |
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the Offering | |
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HGF Partnership
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480,125 |
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200,000 |
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280,125 |
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1.2 |
% |
As of April 8, 2005, HGF Partnership owned of record and
beneficially 480,125 shares of our common stock, or
approximately 2.3% of the issued and outstanding shares of our
common stock.
Henry Goodrich, age 74 and a member of our board of
directors for each of the past three years, is the sole Managing
Partner of HGF Partnership. Mr. Goodrich has control of the
day-to-day operations of HGF Partnership and exclusive control
of the maintenance of the partnerships assets, including
the right to acquire and convey property on behalf of the
partnership.
Henry Goodrich is the father of Walter G. Goodrich, our Vice
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and a member of our board of
directors. Walter G. Goodrich owns an indirect general
partnership interest in HGF Partnership and may be deemed to
exercise shared voting or investment power with respect to the
shares of our common stock held by the partnership. Walter G.
Goodrich has been our Chief Executive Officer and a member of
our board of directors for each of the past three years. He was
named Vice Chairman in February 2003.
S-32
UNDERWRITING
We and the selling stockholder intend to offer the shares
through the underwriters. Subject to the terms and conditions
described in an underwriting agreement between us, the selling
stockholder and Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc., Johnson
Rice & Company L.L.C. and Simmons & Company
International, we and the selling stockholder have agreed to
sell 3,000,000 shares, with 2,800,000 shares and
200,000 shares to be sold by each of us, respectively, and
each of the underwriters severally have agreed to purchase from
us and the selling stockholder, the number of shares of common
stock listed opposite their names below.
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Underwriters |
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Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc.
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Johnson Rice & Company L.L.C.
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Simmons & Company International
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Total
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3,000,000 |
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The underwriters have agreed to purchase all of the shares sold
pursuant to the underwriting agreement if any of these shares
are purchased. If any underwriter defaults, the underwriting
agreement provides that the purchase commitments of the
non-defaulting underwriters may be increased or the underwriting
agreement may be terminated.
The underwriters are offering the shares, subject to prior sale,
when, as and if issued to and accepted by them, subject to
approval of legal matters by their counsel, including the
validity of the shares, and other conditions contained in the
underwriting agreement, such as the receipt by the underwriters
of officers certificates, comfort letters from
accountants and petroleum engineering consultants and legal
opinions. The underwriters reserve the right to withdraw, cancel
or modify offers to the public and to reject orders in whole or
in part.
Indemnification
We and the selling stockholder have agreed to indemnify the
underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities
under the Securities Act, or to contribute to payments the
underwriters may be required to make with respect to those
liabilities.
Commissions and Discounts
The underwriters have advised us and the selling stockholder
that they propose initially to offer the shares to the public at
the public offering price on the cover page of this prospectus
supplement and to dealers at that price less a concession not in
excess of
$ per
share. The underwriters may allow a discount, and the dealers
may allow an additional discount, not in excess of
$ per
share to other dealers. After the public offering, the public
offering price, concession and discount may be changed.
The following table shows the public offering price,
underwriting discount and proceeds, before expenses, to us and
to the selling stockholder. The information assumes either no
exercise or full exercise by the underwriters of the
over-allotment option.
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Underwriting discount
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Goodrich Petroleum Corporation
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Proceeds to the selling stockholder
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S-33
The expenses of the offering, excluding the underwriting
discount and commissions and related fees, are estimated at
$563,000 and are payable by us. These expenses include the fees
of financial printers, legal counsel, and accountants and
assumes no exercise of the over-allotment option.
Over-Allotment Option
We have granted the underwriters an option exercisable for
30 days from the date of this prospectus supplement to
purchase a total of up to 450,000 additional shares at the
public offering price less the underwriting discount if the
over-allotment option is exercised in full. The underwriters may
exercise this option solely to cover any over-allotments, if
any, made in connection with this offering. To the extent the
underwriters exercise this option in whole or in part, each
underwriter will be obligated, subject to customary conditions
contained in the underwriting agreement, to purchase a number of
additional shares approximately proportionate to that
underwriters initial commitment amount reflected in the
above table.
Lock-Up Agreements
We, our directors, certain officers and the selling stockholder,
holding an aggregate of 12,250,951 shares of our common
stock as of April 20, 2005, including any securities
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for or repayable
with common stock, and preferred stock have agreed, with certain
customary exceptions, not to sell, offer to sell or otherwise
dispose of any common stock, or any security convertible into
common stock, for 90 days after the date of the this
prospectus supplement without first obtaining the written
consent of Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc. This 90-day lockup
may be extended under certain circumstances for up to
thirty-seven days. Specifically, we and these other persons have
agreed not to directly or indirectly:
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offer, pledge, sell or contract to sell any of our common stock; |
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sell any option or contract to purchase any of our common stock; |
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purchase any option or contract to sell any of our common stock; |
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grant any option, right or warrant for the sale of any of our
common stock; |
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lend or otherwise dispose of or transfer any of our common stock; |
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request or demand that we file a registration statement related
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enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers, in whole
or in part, the economic consequences of ownership of any of our
common stock, whether any such swap or transaction is to be
settled by delivery of shares or other securities, in cash or
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These lock-up agreements do not limit our ability to issue
shares of our common stock upon the exercise of stock options
under our stock incentive plans that were outstanding on the
date of this prospectus supplement.
At any time and without public notice, Bear, Stearns &
Co. Inc. may, in its sole discretion, release all or some of the
securities from these lock-up arrangements. Bear,
Stearns & Co. Inc. has advised us that it will
determine to release the securities or shorten the lock-ups on a
case-by-case basis after considering various factors such as the
current equity market condition, the performance of the price of
our common stock since the offering, the likely impact of any
waiver on the price of our common stock and the requesting
partys reason for making the request. Bear,
Stearns & Co. Inc. does not have any current intention
to release any portion of the securities subject to lock-up
agreements.
S-34
Listing on the New York Stock Exchange
Our shares of common stock are listed on the New York Stock
Exchange under the symbol GDP.
Price Stabilization, Short Positions and Passive Market
Making
Until the distribution of the shares is completed, SEC rules may
limit the underwriters from bidding for and purchasing our
common stock. However, the underwriters may engage in
transactions that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the
price of our common stock during and after this offering in
accordance with Rule 104 of Regulation M under the
Exchange Act.
If the underwriters over-allot or otherwise create a short
position in our common stock in connection with the offering,
i.e., if they sell more shares than are listed on the cover of
this prospectus supplement, the underwriters may reduce that
short position by purchasing shares in the open market. The
underwriters may also elect to reduce any short position by
exercising all or part of the over-allotment option described
above. The underwriters may also sell shares in excess of the
over-allotment option, creating a naked short position. A naked
short position can only be closed out by buying shares in the
open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created
if the underwriters are concerned that there could be downward
pressure on the price of the shares in the open market after
pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in
the offering.
In addition, the underwriters may impose penalty bids, under
contractual arrangements among the underwriters whereby selling
concessions allowed to syndicate members or other broker-dealers
participating in this offering are reclaimed if shares of our
common stock previously distributed in this offering are
subsequently repurchased for the account of the underwriter in
connection with stabilization transactions or otherwise. These
transactions to stabilize or maintain the market price may cause
the price of our common stock to be higher than it might be in
the absence of such transactions. The imposition of a penalty
bid may also affect the price of our common stock to the extent
that it discourages resales.
The underwriters may engage in passive market-making
transactions in our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange
in accordance with Rule 103 of Regulation M under the
Exchange Act during a period before the commencement of offers
or sales of common stock and extending through the completion of
distribution. A passive market maker must display its bid at a
price not in excess of the highest independent bid of that
security. However, if all independent bids are lowered below the
passive market makers bid, that bid must then be lowered
when specified purchase limits are exceeded.
Neither we, the selling stockholder nor any of the underwriters
make any representation or prediction as to the direction or
magnitude of any effect that the transactions described above
may have on the price of our common stock. In addition, neither
we, the selling stockholder nor any of the underwriters make any
representation that we, the selling stockholder or the
underwriters will engage in these transactions or that these
transactions, once commenced, will not be discontinued without
notice.
Other Relationships
In connection with this offering, the underwriters may allocate
shares to accounts over which they exercise discretionary
authority. The underwriters do not expect to allocate shares to
discretionary accounts in excess of 5% of the total number of
shares in this offering.
Certain of the underwriters and their respective affiliates
have, from time to time, performed, and may in the future
perform, various financial advisory and investment banking
services for us for which they received, or will receive,
customary fees and expenses.
Electronic Distribution
A prospectus supplement in electronic format may be made
available on internet sites or through other online services. In
those cases, prospective investors may view offering terms
online. Other than the electronic versions of this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying base prospectus, the information
on any
S-35
website is not part of the prospectus supplement or the
registration statement of which this prospectus supplement forms
a part, has not been approved and/or endorsed by us, the selling
stockholder or any underwriter and should not be relied upon by
investors.
LEGAL MATTERS
Certain legal matters concerning the offering will be passed
upon for us by Vinson & Elkins L.L.P., Houston,
Texas and Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP, New
York, New York, our outside counsel. Vinson &
Elkins L.L.P. has in the past represented the lenders under
our credit facilities, including the facilities that will be
repaid with the proceeds of this offering. The underwriters are
being represented by Mayer, Brown, Rowe & Maw LLP,
Houston, Texas.
EXPERTS
Estimates of the oil and gas reserves of Goodrich Petroleum
Corporation and related future net cash flows and the present
values thereof, included in Goodrichs annual report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, were
based upon reserve reports prepared by Netherland Sewell and
Associates, Inc. as of December 31, 2004 and Coutret and
Associates, Inc., as of December 31, 2003. We have
incorporated these estimates in reliance on the authority of
each such firm as experts in such matters.
S-36
GLOSSARY
The definitions set forth below apply to the indicated terms as
used in this prospectus supplement. All volumes of natural gas
referred to are stated at the legal pressure base of the state
where the reserves exist and at 60 degrees Fahrenheit and in
most instances are rounded to the nearest major multiple.
Bbl One stock tank barrel, or 42
U.S. gallons liquid volume, used herein in reference to
crude oil or other liquid hydrocarbons.
Bcf One billion cubic feet.
Bcfe One billion cubic feet of natural gas
equivalents, based on a ratio of six Mcf for each barrel of oil,
which reflects the relative energy content.
Developed acreage The number of acres which
are allocated or assignable to producing wells or wells capable
of production.
Developmental well A well drilled within the
proved area of an oil or natural gas reservoir to the depth of a
stratigraphic horizon known to be productive.
Dry hole A well found to be incapable of
producing oil or natural gas in sufficient economic quantities.
Gross acres or gross wells The total acres or
wells, as the case may be, in which a working interest is owned.
MBbl One thousand barrels of crude oil or
other liquid hydrocarbons.
Mcf One thousand cubic feet of gas.
Mcf per day One thousand cubic feet of gas
per day.
Mcfe One thousand cubic feet of natural gas
equivalents, based on a ratio of six Mcf for each barrel of oil
or NGL, which reflects relative energy content.
Measured depth. The length of the wellbore, as if
determined by a measuring stick. This measurement differs from
the true vertical depth of the well in all but vertical wells.
Since the wellbore cannot be physically measured from end to
end, the lengths of individual joints of drillpipe, drill
collars and other drillstring elements are measured with a steel
tape measure and added together. Importantly, the pipe is
measured while in the derrick or laying on a pipe rack, in an
untensioned, unstressed state. When the pipe is screwed together
and put into the wellbore, it stretches under its own weight and
that of the bottomhole assembly. Although this fact is well
established, it is not taken into account when reporting the
well depth. Hence, in virtually all cases, the actual wellbore
is slightly deeper than the reported depth.
Mmbbl One million barrels of crude oil or
other liquid hydrocarbons.
Mmbtu One million British thermal units. A
British thermal unit is the heat required to raise the
temperature of one-pound of water from 58.5 to 59.5 degrees
Fahrenheit.
Mmcf One million cubic feet of gas.
Mmcfe One million cubic feet of gas
equivalents.
Net acres or net wells The sum of the
fractional working interests owned in gross acres or gross wells.
Present value (PV) The present value,
discounted at 10%, of future net cash flows from estimated
proved reserves, using constant prices and costs in effect on
the date of the report (unless such prices or costs are subject
to change pursuant to contractual provisions).
Pre-tax PV-10 The pre-tax present value,
discounted 10% per year, of estimated future net revenues
computed by applying current prices of oil and gas reserves
(with consideration of price changes only to the extent provided
by contractual arrangements) to estimated future production of
proved oil and gas reserves as of the date of the latest balance
sheet presented, less estimated future expenditures (based on
current costs) to
S-37
be incurred in developing, producing and abandoning the proved
reserves computed assuming continuation of existing economic
conditions.
Productive well A well that is found to be
capable producing hydrocarbons in sufficient quantities such
that proceeds from the sale of the production exceed production
expenses and taxes.
Proved developed non-producing reserves
Reserves that consist of (i) proved reserves from wells
which have been completed and tested but are not producing due
to lack of market or minor completion problems which are
expected to be corrected and (ii) proved reserves currently
behind the pipe in existing wells and which are expected to be
productive due to both the well log characteristics and
analogous production in the immediate vicinity of the wells.
Proved developed producing reserves Proved
reserves that can be expected to be recovered from currently
producing zones under the continuation of present operating
methods.
Proved developed reserves Proved reserves
that can be expected to be recovered through existing wells with
existing equipment and operating methods.
Proved reserves The estimated quantities of
crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids which geological
and engineering data demonstrate with reasonable certainty to be
recoverable in future years from known reservoirs under existing
economic and operating conditions. In addition, please refer to
the definitions of proved oil and gas reserves as provided in
Rule 4-10(a)(2)-(4). The rule is available at the SEC
website,
http://www.sec.gov/divisions/corpfin/forms/regsx.htm#gas.
Proved undeveloped reserves Proved reserves
that are expected to be recovered from new wells and undrilled
acreage, or from existing wells where a relatively major
expenditure is required for recompletion.
Reserve life A measure of the productive life
of an oil and gas property or a group of properties, expressed
in years. Reserve life is calculated by dividing proved reserve
volumes at year end by annualized production rates at the end of
the period shown.
Reserve replacement ratio Stated as a
percentage, calculated by dividing reserve additions in the
period over production in the respective period.
Reservoir A porous and permeable underground
formation containing a natural accumulation of producible oil or
gas that is confined by impermeable rock or water barriers and
is individual and separate from other reservoirs.
Standardized measure The present value,
discounted at 10%, of future net cash flows from estimated
proved reserves after income taxes, calculated holding prices
and costs constant at amounts in effect on the date of the
report (unless such prices or costs are subject to change
pursuant to contractual provisions) and otherwise in accordance
with the SECs rules for inclusion of oil and natural gas
reserve information in financial statements filed with the SEC.
Undeveloped acreage Acreage held under lease,
permit, contract or option that is not in a spacing unit for a
producing well.
Working interest The operating interest that
gives the owner the right to drill, produce and conduct
operating activities on the property and a share of production,
subject to all royalties, overriding royalties and other
burdens, and to all costs of exploration, development and
operations, and all risks in connection therewith.
S-38
PROSPECTUS
$100,000,000
GOODRICH PETROLEUM CORPORATION
Debt Securities
Preferred Stock
Common Stock
Depositary Shares
Warrants
Guarantees of Debt Securities of Goodrich Petroleum
Corporation by:
Goodrich Petroleum Company, LLC
Goodrich Petroleum Company-Lafitte, LLC
LECE, Inc.
200,000 Shares of Common Stock
Offered by the Selling Stockholder
We may offer and sell the securities listed above from time to
time in one or more offerings in one or more classes or series.
Any debt securities we issue under this prospectus may be
guaranteed by our subsidiaries. In addition, the selling
stockholder named herein may offer and sell from time to time in
one or more offerings up to 200,000 shares of our common
stock.
The aggregate initial offering price of the securities that we
will offer will not exceed $100,000,000. The aggregate amount of
our common stock that the selling stockholder will offer will
not exceed 200,000 shares. We or the selling stockholder
will offer the securities in amounts, at prices and on terms to
be determined by market conditions at the time of the offerings.
The securities may be offered separately or together in any
combination or as a separate series.
This prospectus provides you with a general description of the
securities that may be offered. Each time securities are
offered, we will provide a prospectus supplement and attach it
to this prospectus. The prospectus supplement will contain more
specific information about the offering and the terms of the
securities being offered, including any guarantees by our
subsidiaries. The supplements may also add, update or change
information contained in this prospectus. This prospectus may
not be used to offer or sell securities without a prospectus
supplement describing the method and terms of the offering. The
amount of common stock to be offered by the selling stockholder
named herein will be specified in prospectus supplements. We
will not receive any proceeds from any sale of common stock by
the selling stockholder.
We or the selling stockholder may sell these securities directly
or through agents, underwriters or dealers, or through a
combination of these methods. See Plan of
Distribution. The prospectus supplement will list any
agents, underwriters or dealers that may be involved and the
compensation they will receive. The prospectus supplement will
also show you the total amount of money that we or the selling
stockholder will receive from selling the securities being
offered, after the expenses of the offering. You should
carefully read this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus
supplement, together with the documents we incorporate by
reference, before you invest in any of our securities.
Investing in any of our securities involves risk. Please read
carefully the section entitled Risk Factors
beginning on page 4 of this prospectus.
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol GDP.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
This prospectus may not be used to consummate sales of
securities unless accompanied by a prospectus supplement.
This prospectus is dated April 11, 2005.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any prospectus
supplement. We and the selling stockholder have not authorized
any dealer, salesman or other person to provide you with
additional or different information. This prospectus and any
prospectus supplement are not an offer to sell or the
solicitation of an offer to buy any securities other than the
securities to which they relate and are not an offer to sell or
the solicitation of an offer to buy securities in any
jurisdiction to any person to whom it is unlawful to make an
offer or solicitation in that jurisdiction. You should not
assume that the information in this prospectus or any prospectus
supplement or in any document incorporated by reference in this
prospectus or any prospectus supplement is accurate as of any
date other than the date of the document containing the
information.
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which we
refer to as the SEC, utilizing a shelf
registration process. Under this shelf registration process, we
may sell any combination of the securities described in this
prospectus in one or more offerings up to a total dollar amount
of $100 million and the selling stockholder may sell from
time to time our common stock described in this prospectus in
one or more offerings of up to a total of 200,000 shares.
This prospectus provides you with a general description of the
securities we and the selling stockholder may offer. Each time
we or the selling stockholder sell securities, we will provide a
prospectus supplement that will contain specific information
about the terms of the offering and the offered securities. The
prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information
contained in this prospectus. Any statement that we or the
selling stockholder make in this prospectus will be modified or
superseded by any inconsistent statement made by us in a
prospectus supplement. You should read both this prospectus and
any prospectus supplement together with additional information
described under the heading Where You Can Find More
Information.
Unless the context requires otherwise or unless otherwise noted,
all references in this prospectus or any accompanying prospectus
supplement to Goodrich, we or
our are to Goodrich Petroleum Corporation and its
subsidiaries.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports and other
information with the SEC (File No. 1-7940) pursuant to the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange
Act). You may read and copy any documents that are filed
at the SEC Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W.,
Washington, D.C. 20549. You may also obtain copies of these
documents at prescribed rates from the Public Reference Section
of the SEC at its Washington address. Please call the SEC at
l-800-SEC-0330 for further information.
Our filings are also available to the public through the
SECs website at http://www.sec.gov.
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference
information that we file with them, which means that we can
disclose important information to you by referring you to
documents previously filed with the SEC. The information
incorporated by reference is an important part of this
prospectus, and information that we file later with the SEC will
automatically update and supersede this information. The
following documents we filed with the SEC pursuant to the
Exchange Act are incorporated herein by reference:
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The description of our common stock contained in our
registration statement on Form 8-B dated February 3,
1997, including any amendment to that form that we may have
filed in the past, or may file in the future, for the purpose of
updating the description of our common stock; |
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Our definitive proxy statement filed on Schedule 14A
relating to the 2004 Annual Meeting of Shareholders; and |
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Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2004. |
In addition, all documents filed by us pursuant to
Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act
subsequent to the date of this filing and until all of the
securities described in this prospectus are sold or until we
terminate this offering (excluding any information furnished to,
rather than filed with, the SEC) shall be deemed to be
incorporated in this prospectus and to be a part hereof from the
date of the filing of such documents with the SEC. Any statement
contained in a document incorporated by reference herein shall
be deemed to be modified or superseded for all purposes to the
extent that a statement contained in this prospectus or in any
other subsequently filed document which is also incorporated or
deemed to be incorporated by reference, modifies or supersedes
such statement. Any statement so modified or superseded shall
not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to
constitute a part of this prospectus.
1
You may request a copy of these filings at no cost by writing or
telephoning us at the following address and telephone number:
Goodrich Petroleum Corporation
Attention: Corporate Secretary
808 Travis Street, Suite 1320
Houston, Texas 77002
(713) 780-9494
You should rely only on the information incorporated by
reference or provided in this prospectus or the applicable
prospectus supplement. We and the selling stockholder have not
authorized anyone else to provide you with different
information. We and the selling stockholder are not making an
offer of the securities covered by this prospectus in any state
in which the offer is not permitted. You should not assume that
the information in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement or
any other document incorporated by reference in this prospectus
is accurate as of any date other than the dates of those
documents.
We also maintain a website at
http://www.goodrichpetroleum.com. However, the
information on our website is not part of this prospectus.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a
safe harbor for certain forward-looking statements.
The statements contained or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus that are not historical facts (including without
limitation statements to the effect that we believe,
expect, anticipate, plan,
intend, foresee, or other similar
expressions) are forward-looking statements. These
forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations
and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential
effects on us. There can be no assurance that future
developments affecting us will be those anticipated by us. All
comments concerning our expectations for future revenue and
operating results are based on our forecasts for our existing
operations and do not include the potential impact of any future
acquisitions. These forward-looking statements involve
significant risks and uncertainties (some of which are beyond
our control) and assumptions. They are subject to change based
upon various factors, including but not limited to the risks and
uncertainties mentioned in Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K
and in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and those
factors summarized below:
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the timing and extent of changes in natural gas and oil prices; |
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the timing of planned capital expenditures; |
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our ability to identify and acquire additional properties
necessary to implement our business strategy and our ability to
finance such acquisitions; |
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the inherent uncertainties in estimating proved reserves and
forecasting production results; |
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operational factors affecting the commencement or maintenance of
producing wells, including catastrophic weather related damage,
unscheduled outages or repairs, or unanticipated changes in
drilling equipment costs or rig availability; |
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the condition of the capital markets generally, which will be
affected by interest rates, foreign currency fluctuations and
general economic conditions; |
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costs and other legal and administrative proceedings,
settlements, investigations and claims, including environmental
liabilities which may not be covered by indemnity or insurance; |
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the political and economic climate in the foreign or domestic
jurisdictions in which we conduct oil and gas operations,
including risk of war or potential adverse results of military
or terrorist actions in those areas; and |
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Other United States regulatory or legislative developments that
affect the demand for natural gas or oil generally, increase the
environmental compliance cost for our production wells or impose
liabilities on the owners of such wells. |
Other factors besides those described in this prospectus, any
prospectus supplement or the documents we incorporate by
reference herein could also affect our actual results.
You should not unduly rely on these forward-looking statements,
which are being made only as of the date of such statements.
Except as otherwise required by law, we undertake no obligation
to publicly revise any forward-looking statement to reflect
circumstances or events after the date such statements are made
or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. You
should, however, review the factors and risks we describe in the
reports we file from time to time with the SEC. All
forward-looking statements attributable to our subsidiaries or
us are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary
statement.
3
RISK FACTORS
Your investment in our securities involves risks. You should
carefully consider, in addition to the other information
contained in, or incorporated by reference into, this prospectus
and any accompanying prospectus supplement, the risks described
below before deciding whether an investment in our securities is
appropriate for you.
Risks Related to Our Business
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Our actual production, revenues and expenditures related
to our reserves are likely to differ from our estimates of our
proved reserves. We may experience production that is less than
estimated and drilling costs that are greater than estimated in
our reserve reports. These differences may be material. |
The proved oil and gas reserve information included or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus represents
estimates. These estimates are based on reports prepared by
consulting reserve engineers and were calculated using oil and
gas prices as of December 31, 2004. These prices will
change and may be lower at the time of production than those
prices that prevailed at the end of 2004. Petroleum engineering
is a subjective process of estimating underground accumulations
of oil and gas that cannot be measured in an exact manner.
Estimates of economically recoverable oil and gas reserves and
of future net cash flows necessarily depend upon a number of
variable factors and assumptions, including:
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historical production from the area compared with production
from other similar producing areas; |
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the assumed effects of regulations by governmental agencies; |
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assumptions concerning future oil and gas prices; and |
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assumptions concerning future operating costs, severance and
excise taxes, development costs and workover and remedial costs. |
Because all reserve estimates are to some degree subjective,
each of the following items may differ materially from those
assumed in estimating proved reserves:
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the quantities of oil and gas that are ultimately recovered; |
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the production and operating costs incurred; |
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the amount and timing of future development
expenditures; and |
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future oil and gas sales prices. |
Furthermore, different reserve engineers may make different
estimates of reserves and cash flows based on the same available
data. Our actual production, revenues and expenditures with
respect to reserves will likely be different from estimates and
the differences may be material. The discounted future net cash
flows included in this document should not be considered as the
current market value of the estimated oil and gas reserves
attributable to our properties. As required by the SEC, the
estimated discounted future net cash flows from proved reserves
are generally based on prices and costs as of the date of the
estimate, while actual future prices and costs may be materially
higher or lower. Actual future net cash flows also will be
affected by factors such as:
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the amount and timing of actual production; |
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supply and demand for oil and gas; |
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increases or decreases in consumption; and |
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changes in governmental regulations or taxation. |
In addition, the 10% discount factor, which is required by the
SEC to be used to calculate discounted future net cash flows for
reporting purposes, is not necessarily the most appropriate
discount factor based on interest rates in effect from time to
time and risks associated with us or the oil and gas industry in
general.
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Natural gas and oil prices are volatile, and low prices
have had in the past and could have in the future a material
adverse impact on our business. |
Our success will depend on the market prices of oil and gas.
These market prices tend to fluctuate significantly in response
to factors beyond our control. The prices we receive for our
crude oil production are based on global market conditions. The
general pace of global economic growth, the continued
instability in the Middle East and actions of the Organization
of Petroleum Exporting Countries, or OPEC, and its maintenance
of production constraints, as well as other economic, political,
and environmental factors will continue to affect world supply
and prices. Domestic natural gas prices fluctuate significantly
in response to numerous factors including U.S. economic
conditions, weather patterns, other factors affecting demand
such as substitute fuels, the impact of drilling levels on crude
oil and natural gas supply, and the environmental and access
issues that limit future drilling activities for the industry.
Average oil and gas prices increased substantially from 2002 to
2003 and from 2003 to 2004. We expect that commodity prices will
continue to fluctuate significantly in the future.
Changes in commodity prices significantly affect our capital
resources, liquidity and expected operating results. Price
changes directly affect revenues and can indirectly impact
expected production by changing the amount of funds available to
us to reinvest in exploration and development activities.
Reductions in oil and gas prices not only reduce revenues and
profits, but could also reduce the quantities of reserves that
are commercially recoverable. Significant declines in prices
could result in non-cash charges to earnings due to impairment.
We use derivative financial instruments to hedge a portion of
our exposure to changing commodity prices and we have hedged a
targeted portion of our anticipated production for 2005.
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Our use of oil and gas price hedging contracts may limit
future revenues from price increases and result in significant
fluctuations in our net income. |
We use hedging transactions with respect to a portion of our oil
and gas production to achieve more predictable cash flow and to
reduce our exposure to price fluctuations. While the use of
hedging transactions limits the downside risk of price declines,
their use may also limit future revenues from price increases.
Our results of operations may be negatively impacted by our
financial derivative instruments and fixed price forward sales
contracts in the future and these instruments may limit any
benefit we would receive from increases in the prices for
natural gas and oil. For the years ended December 31, 2004,
2003 and 2002, we realized a loss on settled financial
derivatives of $6.17 million, $2.70 million and
$1.01 million, respectively.
In the year ended December 31, 2004, we recognized in
earnings an unrealized gain on derivative instruments in the
amount of $2,317,000. This gain was recognized because our
natural gas hedges were deemed to be ineffective for the fourth
quarter of 2004, accordingly, the changes in fair value of such
hedges could no longer be reflected in other comprehensive
income, a component of stockholders equity. To the extent
that our hedges are not deemed to be effective in the future, we
will likewise be exposed to volatility in earnings resulting
from changes in the fair value of our hedges.
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Delays in development or production curtailment affecting
our material properties may adversely affect our financial
position and results of operations. |
The size of our operations and our capital expenditure budget
limits the number of wells that we can develop in any given
year. Complications in the development of any single material
well may result in a material adverse affect on our financial
condition and results of operations. In addition, a relatively
small number of wells contribute a substantial portion of our
production. If we were to experience operational problems
resulting in the curtailment of production in any of these
wells, our total production levels would be adversely affected,
which would have a material adverse affect on our financial
condition and results of operations.
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Because our operations require significant capital
expenditures, we may not have the funds available to replace
reserves, maintain production or maintain our interests in our
properties. |
We must make a substantial amount of capital expenditures for
the acquisition, exploration and development of oil and gas
reserves. Historically, we have paid for these expenditures with
cash from operating activities, proceeds from debt and equity
financings and asset sales. Our revenues or cash flows could be
reduced because of lower oil and gas prices or for other
reasons. If our revenues or cash flows decrease, we may not have
the funds available to replace reserves or maintain production
at current levels. If this occurs, our production will decline
over time. Other sources of financing may not be available to us
if our cash flows from operations are not sufficient to fund our
capital expenditure requirements. Where we are not the majority
owner or operator of an oil and gas property, such as the
Lafitte field, we may have no control over the timing or amount
of capital expenditures associated with the particular property.
If we cannot fund such capital expenditures, our interests in
some properties may be reduced or forfeited.
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We may have difficulty financing our planned
growth. |
We have experienced and expect to continue to experience
substantial capital expenditure and working capital needs,
particularly as a result of our drilling program. In the future,
we expect that we will require additional financing, in addition
to cash generated from operations, to fund planned growth. We
cannot be certain that additional financing will be available on
acceptable terms or at all. In the event additional capital
resources are unavailable, we may curtail drilling, development
and other activities or be forced to sell some of our assets on
an untimely or unfavorable basis.
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If we are not able to replace reserves, we may not be able
to sustain production at present levels. |
Our future success depends largely upon our ability to find,
develop or acquire additional oil and gas reserves that are
economically recoverable. Unless we replace the reserves we
produce through successful development, exploration or
acquisition activities, our proved reserves will decline over
time. In addition, approximately 63% of our total estimated
proved reserves by volume at December 31, 2004 were
undeveloped. By their nature, estimates of undeveloped reserves
are less certain. Recovery of such reserves will require
significant capital expenditures and successful drilling
operations. We may not be able to successfully find and produce
reserves economically in the future. In addition, we may not be
able to acquire proved reserves at acceptable costs.
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We may incur substantial impairment writedowns. |
If managements estimates of the recoverable reserves on a
property are revised downward or if natural gas and oil prices
decline, we may be required to record additional non-cash
impairment writedowns in the future, which would result in a
negative impact to our financial position. We review our proved
oil and gas properties for impairment on a depletable unit basis
when circumstances suggest there is a need for such a review. To
determine if a depletable unit is impaired, we compare the
carrying value of the depletable unit to the undiscounted future
net cash flows by applying managements estimates of future
oil and gas prices to the estimated future production of oil and
gas reserves over the economic life of the property. Future net
cash flows are based upon our independent reservoir
engineers estimates of proved reserves. In addition, other
factors such as probable and possible reserves are taken into
consideration when justified by economic conditions. For each
property determined to be impaired, we recognize an impairment
loss equal to the difference between the estimated fair value
and the carrying value of the property on a depletable unit
basis. Fair value is estimated to be the present value of
expected future net cash flows. Any impairment charge incurred
is recorded in accumulated depreciation, depletion, impairment
and amortization to reduce our recorded basis in the asset. Each
part of this calculation is subject to a large degree of
judgment, including the determination of the depletable
units estimated reserves, future cash flows and fair
value. We recorded no impairments for the year ended
December 31, 2004, however we recorded annual impairments
of $0.34 million and $0.34 million for the years ended
December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
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Managements assumptions used in calculating oil and gas
reserves or regarding the future cash flows or fair value of our
properties are subject to change in the future. Any change could
cause impairment expense to be recorded, impacting our net
income or loss and our basis in the related asset. Any change in
reserves directly impacts our estimate of future cash flows from
the property, as well as the propertys fair value.
Additionally, as managements views related to future
prices change, the change will affect the estimate of future net
cash flows and the fair value estimates. Changes in either of
these amounts will directly impact the calculation of impairment.
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A majority of our production, revenue and cash flow from
operating activities are derived from assets that are
concentrated in a geographic area. |
Approximately 54% of our estimated proved reserves at
December 31, 2004 and a substantially higher percentage of
our production during 2003 were associated with our core South
Louisiana properties (Burrwood and West Delta 83 Fields, Lafitte
Field, Second Bayou Field and Plumb Bob Field). Accordingly, if
the level of production from these properties substantially
declines, it could have a material adverse effect on our overall
production level and our revenue.
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The oil and gas business involves many uncertainties,
economic risks and operating risks that can prevent us from
realizing profits and can cause substantial losses. |
Our oil and gas operations are subject to the economic risks
typically associated with exploration, development and
production activities, including the necessity of significant
expenditures to locate and acquire properties and to drill
exploratory wells. In conducting exploration and development
activities, the presence of unanticipated pressure or
irregularities in formations, miscalculations or accidents may
cause our exploration, development and production activities to
be unsuccessful. This could result in a total loss of our
investment in a particular property. If exploration efforts are
unsuccessful in establishing proved reserves and exploration
activities cease, the amounts accumulated as unproved costs
would be charged against earnings as impairments. In addition,
the cost and timing of drilling, completing and operating wells
is often uncertain.
The nature of the oil and gas business involves certain
operating hazards such as well blowouts, cratering, explosions,
uncontrollable flows of oil, gas or well fluids, fires,
formations with abnormal pressures, pollution, releases of toxic
gas and other environmental hazards and risks. Any of these
operating hazards could result in substantial losses to us. As a
result, substantial liabilities to third parties or governmental
entities may be incurred. The payment of these amounts could
reduce or eliminate the funds available for exploration,
development or acquisitions. These reductions in funds could
result in a loss of our properties. Additionally, some of our
oil and gas operations are located in areas that are subject to
weather disturbances such as hurricanes. Some of these
disturbances can be severe enough to cause substantial damage to
facilities and possibly interrupt production. In accordance with
customary industry practices, we maintain insurance against
some, but not all, of such risks and losses. The occurrence of
an event that is not fully covered by insurance could have a
material adverse effect on our financial position and results of
operations.
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Our debt instruments impose restrictions on us that may
affect our ability to successfully operate our business. |
Our senior credit facility, established in November 2001,
contains customary restrictions, including covenants limiting
our ability to incur additional debt, grant liens, make
investments, consolidate, merge or acquire other businesses,
sell assets, pay dividends and other distributions and enter
into transactions with affiliates. We also are required to meet
specified financial ratios under the terms of our credit
facility. These restrictions may make it difficult for us to
successfully execute our business strategy or to compete in our
industry with companies not similarly restricted.
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We may be unable to identify liabilities associated with
the properties that we acquire or obtain protection from sellers
against them. |
The acquisition of properties requires us to assess a number of
factors, including recoverable reserves, development and
operating costs and potential environmental and other
liabilities. Such assessments are inexact and inherently
uncertain. In connection with the assessments, we perform a
review of the subject properties, but such a review will not
reveal all existing or potential problems. In the course of our
due diligence, we may not inspect every well, platform or
pipeline. We cannot necessarily observe structural and
environmental problems, such as pipeline corrosion, when an
inspection is made. We may not be able to obtain contractual
indemnities from the seller for liabilities that it created. We
may be required to assume the risk of the physical condition of
the properties in addition to the risk that the properties may
not perform in accordance with our expectations.
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We are subject to complex laws and regulations, including
environmental regulations that can adversely affect the cost,
manner or feasibility of doing business. |
Development, production and sale of natural gas and oil in the
U.S. are subject to extensive laws and regulations,
including environmental laws and regulations. We may be required
to make large expenditures to comply with environmental and
other governmental regulations. Matters subject to regulation
include:
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discharge permits for drilling operations; |
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bonds for ownership, development and production of oil and gas
properties; |
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reports concerning operations; and |
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taxation. |
Under these laws and regulations, we could be liable for
personal injuries, property damage, oil spills, discharge of
hazardous materials, remediation and clean-up costs and other
environmental damages. Failure to comply with these laws and
regulations also may result in the suspension or termination of
our operations and subject us to administrative, civil and
criminal penalties. Moreover, these laws and regulations could
change in ways that substantially increase our costs.
Accordingly, any of these liabilities, penalties, suspensions,
terminations or regulatory changes could materially adversely
affect our financial condition and results of operations.
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Competition in our industry is intense, and we are smaller
and have a more limited operating history than some of our
competitors. |
We compete with major and independent natural gas and oil
companies for property acquisitions. We also compete for the
equipment and labor required to operate and to develop these
properties. Some of our competitors have substantially greater
financial and other resources than us. In addition, larger
competitors may be able to absorb the burden of any changes in
federal, state and local laws and regulations more easily than
we can, which would adversely affect our competitive position.
These competitors may be able to pay more for natural gas and
oil properties and may be able to define, evaluate, bid for and
acquire a greater number of properties than we can. Our ability
to acquire additional properties and develop new and existing
properties in the future will depend on our ability to conduct
operations, to evaluate and select suitable properties and to
consummate transactions in this highly competitive environment.
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Our success depends on our management team and other key
personnel, the loss of any of whom could disrupt our business
operations. |
Our success will depend on our ability to retain and attract
experienced engineers, geoscientists and other professional
staff. We depend to a large extent on the efforts, technical
expertise and continued employment of these personnel and
members of our management team. If a significant number of them
resign or become unable to continue in their present role and if
they are not adequately replaced, our business operations could
be adversely affected.
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Some of our operations are exposed to the additional risk
of tropical weather disturbances. |
Some of our production and reserves are located in South
Louisiana. Operations in this area are subject to tropical
weather disturbances. Some of these disturbances can be severe
enough to cause substantial damage to facilities and possibly
interrupt production. For example, Hurricane Ivan impacted our
South Louisiana operations in September 2004 causing property
damage to certain facilities in our Burrwood and West Delta 83
Fields, a substantial portion of which was covered by insurance.
Additionally, oil and gas production in those fields was
completely or partially shut-in for approximately 10 days
reducing our overall production volumes in the third quarter of
2004 by approximately 5%. In accordance with customary industry
practices, we maintain insurance against some, but not all, of
these risks.
Losses could occur for uninsured risks or in amounts in excess
of existing insurance coverage. We cannot assure you that we
will be able to maintain adequate insurance in the future at
rates it considers reasonable or that any particular types of
coverage will be available. An event that is not fully covered
by insurance could have a material adverse effect on our
financial position and results of operations.
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Terrorist attacks or similar hostilities may adversely
impact our results of operations. |
The impact that future terrorist attacks or regional hostilities
(particularly in the Middle East) may have on the energy
industry in general, and on us in particular, is unknown.
Uncertainty surrounding military strikes or a sustained military
campaign may affect our operations in unpredictable ways,
including disruptions of fuel supplies and markets, particularly
oil, and the possibility that infrastructure facilities,
including pipelines, production facilities, processing plants
and refineries, could be direct targets of, or indirect
casualties of, an act of terror or war. Moreover, we have
incurred additional costs since the terrorist attacks of
September 11, 2001 to safeguard certain of our assets and
we may be required to incur significant additional costs in the
future.
The terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001 and the changes
in the insurance markets attributable to such attacks have made
certain types of insurance more difficult for us to obtain.
There can be no assurance that insurance will be available to us
without significant additional costs. Instability in the
financial markets as a result of terrorism or war could also
affect our ability to raise capital.
Risks Related to Our Common Stock
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We do not intend to pay, and are restricted in our ability
to pay, dividends on our common stock. |
We have never declared or paid cash dividends on our common
stock. We currently intend to retain future earnings and other
cash resources, if any, for the operation and development of our
business and do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our
common stock in the foreseeable future. Payment of any future
dividends will be at the discretion of our board of directors
after taking into account many factors, including our financial
condition, operating results, current and anticipated cash needs
and plans for expansion. In addition, our current credit
facility prohibits us from paying cash dividends on our common
stock. Any future dividends may also be restricted by any loan
agreements that we may enter into from time to time.
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Insiders own a significant amount of common stock, giving
them influence or control in corporate transactions and other
matters, and the interests of these individuals could differ
from those of other stockholders. |
As of March 25, 2005, members of our board of directors and
our management team beneficially own approximately 59% of our
outstanding shares of common stock. As a result, these
stockholders are in a position to significantly influence or
control the outcome of matters requiring a stockholder vote,
including the election of directors, the adoption of an
amendment to our certificate of incorporation or bylaws and the
approval of mergers and other significant corporate
transactions. Their control of us may delay or prevent a change
of control of us and may adversely affect the voting and other
rights of other stockholders.
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Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws contain
provisions that could discourage an acquisition or change of
control of us. |
Our certificate of incorporation authorize our board of
directors to issue preferred stock without shareholder approval.
If our board of directors elects to issue preferred stock, it
could be more difficult for a third party to acquire control of
us. In addition, provisions of the certificate of incorporation
and bylaws, such as limitations on shareholder proposals at
meetings of shareholders and restrictions on the ability of our
shareholders to call special meetings, could also make it more
difficult for a third party to acquire control of us. Our bylaws
provide that our board of directors is divided into three
classes, each elected for staggered three-year terms. Thus,
control of the board of directors cannot be changed in one year;
rather, at least two annual meetings must be held before a
majority of the members of the board of directors could be
changed
These provisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws
may delay, defer or prevent a tender offer or takeover attempt
that a shareholder might consider in his or her best interest,
including attempts that might result in a premium over the
market price for the common stock. Please read Description
of Capital Stock for additional details concerning the
provisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws.
Risks Related to Debt Securities
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If an active trading market does not develop for a series
of Debt Securities sold pursuant to this prospectus, you may be
unable to sell any such Debt Securities or to sell any such Debt
Securities at a price that you deem sufficient. |
Unless otherwise specified in an accompanying prospectus
supplement, any Debt Securities sold pursuant to this prospectus
will be new securities for which there currently is no
established trading market. We may elect not to list any Debt
Securities sold pursuant to this prospectus on a national
securities exchange. While the underwriters of a particular
offering of Debt Securities may advise us that they intend to
make a market in those Debt Securities, the underwriters will
not be obligated to do so and may stop their market making at
any time. No assurance can be given:
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that a market for any series of Debt Securities will develop or
continue; |
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as to the liquidity of any market that does develop; or |
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as to your ability to sell any Debt Securities you may own or
the price at which you may be able to sell your Debt Securities. |
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A guarantee of Debt Securities could be voided if the
guarantors fraudulently transferred their guarantees at the time
they incurred the indebtedness, which could result in the
holders of Debt Securities being able to rely on only Goodrich
Petroleum Corporation to satisfy claims. |
Any series of Debt Securities issued pursuant to this prospectus
may be fully, irrevocably and unconditionally guaranteed by the
Subsidiary Guarantors. However, under United States bankruptcy
law and comparable provisions of state fraudulent transfer laws,
such a guarantee can be voided, or claims under a guarantee may
be subordinated to all other debts of that guarantor if, among
other things, the guarantor, at the time it incurred the
indebtedness evidenced by its guarantee:
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intended to hinder, delay or defraud any present or future
creditor or received less than reasonably equivalent value or
fair consideration for the incurrence of the guarantee; |
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was insolvent or rendered insolvent by reason of such incurrence; |
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was engaged in a business or transaction for which the
guarantors remaining assets constituted unreasonably small
capital; or |
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intended to incur, or believed that it would incur, debts beyond
its ability to pay those debts as they mature. |
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In addition, any payment by that guarantor under a guarantee
could be voided and required to be returned to the guarantor or
to a fund for the benefit of the creditors of the guarantor.
The measures of insolvency for purposes of fraudulent transfer
laws vary depending upon the governing law. Generally, a
guarantor would be considered insolvent if:
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the sum of its debts, including contingent liabilities, was
greater than the fair saleable value of all of its assets; |
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the present fair saleable value of its assets was less than the
amount that would be required to pay its probable liability on
its existing debts, including contingent liabilities, as they
became absolute and mature; or |
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it could not pay its debts as they became due. |
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Holders of any Debt Securities sold pursuant to this
prospectus will be effectively subordinated to all of our and
the Subsidiary Guarantors secured indebtedness and to all
liabilities of any non-guarantor subsidiaries. |
Holders of our secured indebtedness, including the indebtedness
under our credit facility, have claims with respect to our
assets constituting collateral for their indebtedness that are
prior to the claims of any Debt Securities sold pursuant to this
prospectus. In the event of a default on such Debt Securities or
our bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization, those assets
would be available to satisfy obligations with respect to the
indebtedness secured thereby before any payment could be made on
Debt Securities sold pursuant to this prospectus. Accordingly,
the secured indebtedness would effectively be senior to such
series of Debt Securities to the extent of the value of the
collateral securing the indebtedness. To the extent the value of
the collateral is not sufficient to satisfy the secured
indebtedness, the holders of that indebtedness would be entitled
to share with the holders of the Debt Securities issued pursuant
to this prospectus and the holders of other claims against us
with respect to our other assets.
In addition, the Subsidiary Guarantors may not constitute all of
our subsidiaries and any series of Debt Securities issued and
sold pursuant to this prospectus may not be guaranteed by all of
our subsidiaries, and our non-guarantor subsidiaries will be
permitted to incur additional indebtedness under the indenture.
As a result, holders of such Debt Securities may be effectively
subordinated to claims of third party creditors, including
holders of indebtedness, and preferred shareholders of these
non-guarantor subsidiaries. Claims of those other creditors,
including trade creditors, secured creditors, governmental
taxing authorities, holders of indebtedness or guarantees issued
by the non-guarantor subsidiaries and preferred shareholders of
the non-guarantor subsidiaries, will generally have priority as
to the assets of the non-guarantor subsidiaries over our claims
and equity interests. As a result, holders of our indebtedness,
including the holders of the Debt Securities sold pursuant to
this prospectus, will be effectively subordinated to all those
claims.
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THE COMPANY
We are an independent oil and gas company engaged in the
exploration, exploitation, development and production of oil and
natural gas properties primarily in the transition zone of south
Louisiana and in East Texas, north Louisiana and the Gulf Coast
of Texas. At December 31, 2004, we owned working interests
in 89 active oil and gas wells located in 18 fields in four
states. At December 31, 2004, we had estimated proved
reserves of approximately 5.6 million barrels of oil and
condensate and 67.7 billion cubic feet, or Bcf, of natural
gas, or an aggregate of 101.21 Bcf equivalent, or Bcfe,
with a pre-tax present value of future net reserves, discounted
at 10 percent, of $241.5 million and an after-tax
present value of future net revenues of $180.7 million.
Our principal executive offices are located at 808 Travis
Street, Suite 1320, Houston, Texas 77002. We also have an
office in Shreveport, Louisiana. Our common stock is listed on
the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol GDP.
Our business strategy is to provide long term growth in net
asset value per share, through the growth and expansion of our
oil and gas reserves and production. We focus on adding reserve
value through the careful evaluation and aggressive pursuit of
oil and gas drilling and acquisition opportunities. Economic
analyses are prepared on each drilling and acquisition
opportunity with criteria of adding net present value for every
dollar invested. In addition, we implemented an active hedging
program designed to partially reduce commodity price risks in an
effort to realize the desired economic returns.
The key elements of our business strategy are:
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Exploit and Develop Existing Property Base. We seek to
maximize the value of our existing assets by developing and
exploiting properties with the highest production and reserve
growth potential. We perform continuous field studies of our
existing properties using advanced technologies. We seek to
minimize costs by controlling operations to the extent possible. |
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Pursue Strategic Acquisitions. To leverage our extensive
regional knowledge base, we seek to acquire leasehold acreage
and producing or non-producing properties in areas, such as
south Louisiana and East Texas, which are in mature fields with
complex geology that have multiple reservoirs and existing
infrastructure. |
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Selectively Grow Through Exploration. We conduct an
active exploration program that is designed to complement its
lower risk exploitation and development efforts with moderate
risk exploration projects offering greater reserve potential. We
utilize 3-D seismic data and other technical applications, as
appropriate, to manage our exploration risks. We also attempt to
reduce our risks through the judicious use of cost sharing
arrangements with outside drilling partners. |
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Rationalize Property Portfolio. We continually strive to
rationalize our portfolio of properties by selling marginal
properties in an effort to redeploy capital to exploitation,
development and exploration projects which offer a potentially
higher overall return. |
ABOUT THE SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS
Goodrich Petroleum Corporation is a holding company. We conduct
all of our operations through our subsidiaries. Goodrich
Petroleum Company, LLC, Goodrich Petroleum Company-Lafitte, LLC
and LECE, Inc. are our only subsidiaries as of the date of this
prospectus and, if so indicated in an accompanying prospectus
supplement, each of these subsidiaries may jointly and
severally, fully, irrevocably and unconditionally guarantee our
payment obligations under any series of debt securities offered
by this prospectus. We refer to these subsidiary guarantors in
this prospectus as the Subsidiary Guarantors.
Financial information concerning our Subsidiary Guarantors and
non-guarantor subsidiaries will be included in our consolidated
financial statements filed as a part of our periodic reports
filed pursuant to the Exchange Act to the extent required by the
rules and regulations of the SEC.
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Additional information concerning our subsidiaries and us is
included in reports and other documents incorporated by
reference in this prospectus. See Where You Can Find More
Information.
USE OF PROCEEDS
Except as may be stated in the applicable prospectus supplement,
we intend to use the net proceeds we receive from any sales of
securities by us under this prospectus for general corporate
purposes. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of any
shares of our common stock that may be offered by the selling
stockholder
RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND
EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERENCE SECURITIES
DIVIDENDS
The following table contains our consolidated ratios of earnings
to fixed charges and ratios of earnings to fixed charges plus
preferred stock dividends for the periods indicated.
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Years Ended December 31, |
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2004 |
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2003 |
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2002 |
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2001 |
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2000 |
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Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
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15.48 |
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6.75 |
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3.67 |
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1.79 |
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Ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preference securities
dividends
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8.25 |
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3.50 |
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2.10 |
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1.41 |
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The ratios were computed by dividing earnings by fixed charges
and by fixed charges plus preferred stock dividends,
respectively. For this purpose, earnings represent
the aggregate of (i) income from continuing operations
before income taxes and (ii) fixed charges (excluding
capitalized interest). Fixed charges consists of
interest expense, amortization of debt discount and deferred
financing costs. The deficiency of earnings necessary to cover
fixed charges and fixed charges plus dividends for the year
ended December 31, 2002 was $0.47 million in each case.
SELLING STOCKHOLDER
In addition to covering the offering of securities by us, this
prospectus covers the possible offering for resale from time to
time of up to an aggregate of 200,000 shares of our common stock
by a selling stockholder, HGF Partnership, a Louisiana general
partnership. As of March 25, 2005, HGF Partnership
beneficially owns 480,125 shares, or approximately 2.3% of our
issued and outstanding common stock.
Henry Goodrich, a member of our board of directors for each of
the past three years, is the sole Managing Partner of HGF
Partnership. Mr. Goodrich has control of the day-to-day
operations of HGF Partnership and exclusive control of the
maintenance of the partnerships assets, including the
right to acquire and convey property on behalf of the
partnership.
Henry Goodrich is the father of Walter G. Goodrich, our Vice
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and a member of our board of
directors. Walter G. Goodrich has an economic interest in HGF
Partnership and may be deemed to exercise shared voting or
investment power with respect to the shares of our common stock
held by the partnership. Walter G. Goodrich has been our Chief
Executive Officer and a member of our board of directors for
each of the past three years. He was named Vice Chairman in
February 2003.
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DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
The Debt Securities will be either our senior debt securities
(Senior Debt Securities) or our subordinated debt
securities (Subordinated Debt Securities). The
Senior Debt Securities and the Subordinated Debt Securities will
be issued under separate Indentures among us, the Subsidiary
Guarantors of such Debt Securities, if any, and a trustee to be
determined (the Trustee). Senior Debt Securities
will be issued under a Senior Indenture and
Subordinated Debt Securities will be issued under a
Subordinated Indenture. Together, the Senior
Indenture and the Subordinated Indenture are called
Indentures.
The Debt Securities may be issued from time to time in one or
more series. The particular terms of each series that are
offered by a prospectus supplement will be described in the
prospectus supplement.
Unless the Debt Securities are guaranteed by our subsidiaries as
described below, the rights of Goodrich and our creditors,
including holders of the Debt Securities, to participate in the
assets of any subsidiary upon the latters liquidation or
reorganization, will be subject to the prior claims of the
subsidiarys creditors, except to the extent that we may
ourself be a creditor with recognized claims against such
subsidiary.
We have summarized selected provisions of the Indentures below.
The summary is not complete. The form of each Indenture has been
filed with the SEC as an exhibit to the registration statement
of which this prospectus is a part, and you should read the
Indentures for provisions that may be important to you. In the
summary below we have included references to article or section
numbers of the applicable Indenture so that you can easily
locate these provisions. Whenever we refer in this prospectus or
in the prospectus supplement to particular article or sections
or defined terms of the Indentures, those article or sections or
defined terms are incorporated by reference herein or therein,
as applicable. Capitalized terms used in the summary have the
meanings specified in the Indentures.
General
The Indentures provide that Debt Securities in separate series
may be issued thereunder from time to time without limitation as
to aggregate principal amount. We may specify a maximum
aggregate principal amount for the Debt Securities of any series
(Section 301). We will determine the terms and conditions
of the Debt Securities, including the maturity, principal and
interest, but those terms must be consistent with the Indenture.
The Debt Securities may be our secured or unsecured obligations.
The Subordinated Debt Securities will be subordinated in right
of payment to the prior payment in full of all of our Senior
Debt (as defined) as described under
Subordination of Subordinated Debt
Securities and in the prospectus supplement applicable to
any Subordinated Debt Securities.
If the prospectus supplement so indicates, the Debt Securities
will be convertible into our common stock (Section 301).
If specified in the prospectus supplement, our subsidiaries (the
Subsidiary Guarantors) will fully and
unconditionally guarantee (the Subsidiary
Guarantees) on a joint and several basis the Debt
Securities as described under Subsidiary
Guarantees and in the prospectus supplement. The
Subsidiary Guarantees will be unsecured obligations of each
Subsidiary Guarantor. Subsidiary Guarantees of Subordinated Debt
Securities will be subordinated to the Senior Debt of the
Subsidiary Guarantors on the same basis as the Subordinated Debt
Securities are subordinated to our Senior Debt
(Article Thirteen).
The applicable prospectus supplement will set forth the price or
prices at which the Debt Securities to be offered will be issued
and will describe the following terms of such Debt Securities:
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(1) the title of the Debt Securities; |
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(2) whether the Debt Securities are Senior Debt Securities
or Subordinated Debt Securities and, if Subordinated Debt
Securities, the related subordination terms; |
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(3) whether any of the Subsidiary Guarantors will provide
Subsidiary Guarantees of the Debt Securities; |
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(4) any limit on the aggregate principal amount of the Debt
Securities; |
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(5) the dates on which the principal of the Debt Securities
will be payable; |
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(6) the interest rate that the Debt Securities will bear
and the interest payment dates for the Debt Securities; |
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(7) the places where payments on the Debt Securities will
be payable; |
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(8) any terms upon which the Debt Securities may be
redeemed, in whole or in part, at our option; |
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(9) any sinking fund or other provisions that would
obligate us to repurchase or otherwise redeem the Debt
Securities; |
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(10) the portion of the principal amount, if less than all,
of the Debt Securities that will be payable upon declaration of
acceleration of the Maturity of the Debt Securities; |
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(11) whether the Debt Securities are defeasible; |
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(12) any addition to or change in the Events of Default; |
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(13) whether the Debt Securities are convertible into our
common stock and, if so, the terms and conditions upon which
conversion will be effected, including the initial conversion
price or conversion rate and any adjustments thereto and the
conversion period; |
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(14) any addition to or change in the covenants in the
Indenture applicable to the Debt Securities; and |
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(15) any other terms of the Debt Securities not
inconsistent with the provisions of the Indenture
(Section 301). |
Debt Securities, including any Debt Securities which provide for
an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and
payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity
thereof (Original Issue Discount Securities), may be
sold at a substantial discount below their principal amount.
Special United States federal income tax considerations
applicable to Debt Securities sold at an original issue discount
may be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. In
addition, special United States federal income tax or other
considerations applicable to any Debt Securities that are
denominated in a currency or currency unit other than United
States dollars may be described in the applicable prospectus
supplement.
Subordination of Subordinated Debt Securities
The indebtedness evidenced by the Subordinated Debt Securities
will, to the extent set forth in the Subordinated Indenture with
respect to each series of Subordinated Debt Securities, be
subordinate in right of payment to the prior payment in full of
all of our Senior Debt, including the Senior Debt Securities,
and it may also be senior in right of payment to all of our
Subordinated Debt (Article Twelve of the Subordinated
Indenture). The prospectus supplement relating to any
Subordinated Debt Securities will summarize the subordination
provisions of the Subordinated Indenture applicable to that
series including:
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the applicability and effect of such provisions upon any payment
or distribution respecting that series following any
liquidation, dissolution or other winding-up, or any assignment
for the benefit of creditors or other marshaling of assets or
any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceedings; |
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the applicability and effect of such provisions in the event of
specified defaults with respect to any Senior Debt, including
the circumstances under which and the periods in which we will
be prohibited from making payments on the Subordinated Debt
Securities; and |
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the definition of Senior Debt applicable to the Subordinated
Debt Securities of that series and, if the series is issued on a
senior subordinated basis, the definition of Subordinated Debt
applicable to that series. |
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The prospectus supplement will also describe as of a recent date
the approximate amount of Senior Debt to which the Subordinated
Debt Securities of that series will be subordinated.
The failure to make any payment on any of the Subordinated Debt
Securities by reason of the subordination provisions of the
Subordinated Indenture described in the prospectus supplement
will not be construed as preventing the occurrence of an Event
of Default with respect to the Subordinated Debt Securities
arising from any such failure to make payment.
The subordination provisions described above will not be
applicable to payments in respect of the Subordinated Debt
Securities from a defeasance trust established in connection
with any legal defeasance or covenant defeasance of the
Subordinated Debt Securities as described under
Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance.
Subsidiary Guarantees
If specified in the prospectus supplement, the Subsidiary
Guarantors will guarantee the Debt Securities of a series.
Unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus supplement, the
following provisions will apply to the Subsidiary Guarantees of
the Subsidiary Guarantors.
Subject to the limitations described below and in the prospectus
supplement, the Subsidiary Guarantors will, jointly and
severally, fully and unconditionally guarantee the punctual
payment when due, whether at Stated Maturity, by acceleration or
otherwise, of all our payment obligations under the Indentures
and the Debt Securities of a series, whether for principal of,
premium, if any, or interest on the Debt Securities or otherwise
(all such obligations guaranteed by a Subsidiary Guarantor being
herein called the Guaranteed Obligations). The
Subsidiary Guarantors will also pay all expenses (including
reasonable counsel fees and expenses) incurred by the applicable
Trustee in enforcing any rights under a Subsidiary Guarantee
with respect to a Subsidiary Guarantor (Section 1302).
In the case of Subordinated Debt Securities, a Subsidiary
Guarantors Subsidiary Guarantee will be subordinated in
right of payment to the Senior Debt of such Subsidiary Guarantor
on the same basis as the Subordinated Debt Securities are
subordinated to our Senior Debt. No payment will be made by any
Subsidiary Guarantor under its Subsidiary Guarantee during any
period in which payments by us on the Subordinated Debt
Securities are suspended by the subordination provisions of the
Subordinated Indenture (Article Fourteen of the
Subordinated Indenture).
Each Subsidiary Guarantee will be limited in amount to an amount
not to exceed the maximum amount that can be guaranteed by the
relevant Subsidiary Guarantor without rendering such Subsidiary
Guarantee voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent
conveyance or fraudulent transfer or similar laws affecting the
rights of creditors generally (Section 1306).
Each Subsidiary Guarantee will be a continuing guarantee and
will:
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(1) remain in full force and effect until either
(a) payment in full of all the applicable Debt Securities
(or such Debt Securities are otherwise satisfied and discharged
in accordance with the provisions of the applicable Indenture)
or (b) released as described in the following paragraph; |
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(2) be binding upon each Subsidiary Guarantor; and |
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(3) inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the
applicable Trustee, the Holders and their successors,
transferees and assigns. |
In the event that a Subsidiary Guarantor ceases to be a
Subsidiary, either legal defeasance or covenant defeasance
occurs with respect to the series or all or substantially all of
the assets or all of the Capital Stock of such Subsidiary
Guarantor is sold, including by way of sale, merger,
consolidation or otherwise, such Subsidiary Guarantor will be
released and discharged of its obligations under its Subsidiary
Guarantee without any further action required on the part of the
Trustee or any Holder, and no other person acquiring or owning
the assets or Capital Stock of such Subsidiary Guarantor will be
required to enter into a Subsidiary Guarantee
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(Section 1304). In addition, the prospectus supplement may
specify additional circumstances under which a Subsidiary
Guarantor can be released from its Subsidiary Guarantee.
Form, Exchange and Transfer
The Debt Securities of each series will be issuable only in
fully registered form, without coupons, and, unless otherwise
specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, only in
denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof
(Section 302).
At the option of the Holder, subject to the terms of the
applicable Indenture and the limitations applicable to Global
Securities, Debt Securities of each series will be exchangeable
for other Debt Securities of the same series of any authorized
denomination and of a like tenor and aggregate principal amount
(Section 305).
Subject to the terms of the applicable Indenture and the
limitations applicable to Global Securities, Debt Securities may
be presented for exchange as provided above or for registration
of transfer (duly endorsed or with the form of transfer endorsed
thereon duly executed) at the office of the Security Registrar
or at the office of any transfer agent designated by us for such
purpose. No service charge will be made for any registration of
transfer or exchange of Debt Securities, but we may require
payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge payable in that connection. Such transfer or
exchange will be effected upon the Security Registrar or such
transfer agent, as the case may be, being satisfied with the
documents of title and identity of the person making the
request. The Security Registrar and any other transfer agent
initially designated by us for any Debt Securities will be named
in the applicable prospectus supplement (Section 305). We
may at any time designate additional transfer agents or rescind
the designation of any transfer agent or approve a change in the
office through which any transfer agent acts, except that we
will be required to maintain a transfer agent in each Place of
Payment for the Debt Securities of each series
(Section 1002).
If the Debt Securities of any series (or of any series and
specified tenor) are to be redeemed in part, we will not be
required to (1) issue, register the transfer of or exchange
any Debt Security of that series (or of that series and
specified tenor, as the case may be) during a period beginning
at the opening of business 15 days before the day of
mailing of a notice of redemption of any such Debt Security that
may be selected for redemption and ending at the close of
business on the day of such mailing or (2) register the
transfer of or exchange any Debt Security so selected for
redemption, in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion
of any such Debt Security being redeemed in part
(Section 305).
Global Securities
Some or all of the Debt Securities of any series may be
represented, in whole or in part, by one or more Global
Securities that will have an aggregate principal amount equal to
that of the Debt Securities they represent. Each Global Security
will be registered in the name of a Depositary or its nominee
identified in the applicable prospectus supplement, will be
deposited with such Depositary or nominee or its custodian and
will bear a legend regarding the restrictions on exchanges and
registration of transfer thereof referred to below and any such
other matters as may be provided for pursuant to the applicable
Indenture.
Notwithstanding any provision of the Indentures or any Debt
Security described in this prospectus, no Global Security may be
exchanged in whole or in part for Debt Securities registered,
and no transfer of a Global Security in whole or in part may be
registered, in the name of any person other than the Depositary
for such Global Security or any nominee of such Depositary
unless:
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(1) the Depositary has notified us that it is unwilling or
unable to continue as Depositary for such Global Security or has
ceased to be qualified to act as such as required by the
applicable Indenture, and in either case we fail to appoint a
successor Depositary within 90 days; |
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(2) an Event of Default with respect to the Debt Securities
represented by such Global Security has occurred and is
continuing and the Trustee has received a written request from
the Depositary to issue certificated Debt Securities; or |
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(3) other circumstances exist, in addition to or in lieu of
those described above, as may be described in the applicable
prospectus supplement. |
All certificated Debt Securities issued in exchange for a Global
Security or any portion thereof will be registered in such names
as the Depositary may direct (Sections 205 and 305).
As long as the Depositary, or its nominee, is the registered
holder of a Global Security, the Depositary or such nominee, as
the case may be, will be considered the sole owner and Holder of
such Global Security and the Debt Securities that it represents
for all purposes under the Debt Securities and the applicable
Indenture (Section 308). Except in the limited
circumstances referred to above, owners of beneficial interests
in a Global Security will not be entitled to have such Global
Security or any Debt Securities that it represents registered in
their names, will not receive or be entitled to receive physical
delivery of certificated Debt Securities in exchange for those
interests and will not be considered to be the owners or Holders
of such Global Security or any Debt Securities that is
represents for any purpose under the Debt Securities or the
applicable Indenture. All payments on a Global Security will be
made to the Depositary or its nominee, as the case may be, as
the Holder of the security. The laws of some jurisdictions
require that some purchasers of Debt Securities take physical
delivery of such Debt Securities in certificated form. These
laws may impair the ability to transfer beneficial interests in
a Global Security.
Ownership of beneficial interests in a Global Security will be
limited to institutions that have accounts with the Depositary
or its nominee (participants) and to persons that
may hold beneficial interests through participants. In
connection with the issuance of any Global Security, the
Depositary will credit, on its book-entry registration and
transfer system, the respective principal amounts of Debt
Securities represented by the Global Security to the accounts of
its participants. Ownership of beneficial interests in a Global
Security will be shown only on, and the transfer of those
ownership interests will be effected only through, records
maintained by the Depositary (with respect to participants
interests) or any such participant (with respect to interests of
persons held by such participants on their behalf). Payments,
transfers, exchanges and other matters relating to beneficial
interests in a Global Security may be subject to various
policies and procedures adopted by the Depositary from time to
time. None of us, the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Trustees or the
agents of ourself, the Subsidiary Guarantors or the Trustees
will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the
Depositarys or any participants records relating to,
or for payments made on account of, beneficial interests in a
Global Security, or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing
any records relating to such beneficial interests.
Payment and Paying Agents
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement, payment of interest on a Debt Security on any
Interest Payment Date will be made to the Person in whose name
such Debt Security (or one or more Predecessor Debt Securities)
is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record
Date for such interest (Section 307).
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement, principal of and any premium and interest on the
Debt Securities of a particular series will be payable at the
office of such Paying Agent or Paying Agents as we may designate
for such purpose from time to time, except that at our option
payment of any interest on Debt Securities in certificated form
may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person
entitled thereto as such address appears in the Security
Register. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable
prospectus supplement, the corporate trust office of the Trustee
under the Senior Indenture in The City of New York will be
designated as sole Paying Agent for payments with respect to
Senior Debt Securities of each series, and the corporate trust
office of the Trustee under the Subordinated Indenture in The
City of New York will be designated as the sole Paying Agent for
payment with respect to Subordinated Debt Securities of each
series. Any other Paying Agents initially designated by us for
the Debt Securities of a particular series will be named in the
applicable prospectus supplement. We may at any time designate
additional Paying Agents or rescind the designation of any
Paying Agent or approve a change in the office through which any
Paying Agent acts, except that we will be required to maintain a
Paying Agent in each Place of Payment for the Debt Securities of
a particular series (Section 1002).
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All money paid by us to a Paying Agent for the payment of the
principal of or any premium or interest on any Debt Security
which remain unclaimed at the end of two years after such
principal, premium or interest has become due and payable will
be repaid to us, and the Holder of such Debt Security thereafter
may look only to us for payment (Section 1003).
Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets
Unless otherwise specified in the prospectus supplement, we may
not consolidate with or merge into, or transfer, lease or
otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets to,
any Person (a successor Person), and may not permit
any Person to consolidate with or merge into us, unless:
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(1) the successor Person (if any) is a corporation,
partnership, trust or other entity organized and validly
existing under the laws of any domestic jurisdiction and assumes
our obligations on the Debt Securities and under the Indentures; |
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(2) immediately before and after giving pro forma effect to
the transaction, no Event of Default, and no event which, after
notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of
Default, has occurred and is continuing; and |
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(3) several other conditions, including any additional
conditions with respect to any particular Debt Securities
specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, are met
(Section 801). |
Events of Default
Unless otherwise specified in the prospectus supplement, each of
the following will constitute an Event of Default under the
applicable Indenture with respect to Debt Securities of any
series:
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(1) failure to pay principal of or any premium on any Debt
Security of that series when due, whether or not, in the case of
Subordinated Debt Securities, such payment is prohibited by the
subordination provisions of the Subordinated Indenture; |
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(2) failure to pay any interest on any Debt Securities of
that series when due, continued for 30 days, whether or
not, in the case of Subordinated Debt Securities, such payment
is prohibited by the subordination provisions of the
Subordinated Indenture; |
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(3) failure to deposit any sinking fund payment, when due,
in respect of any Debt Security of that series, whether or not,
in the case of Subordinated Debt Securities, such deposit is
prohibited by the subordination provisions of the Subordinated
Indenture; |
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(4) failure to perform or comply with the provisions
described under Consolidation, Merger and Sale
of Assets; |
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(5) failure to perform any of our other covenants in such
Indenture (other than a covenant included in such Indenture
solely for the benefit of a series other than that series),
continued for 60 days after written notice has been given
by the applicable Trustee, or the Holders of at least 25% in
principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of that
series, as provided in such Indenture; |
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(6) Indebtedness of ourself, any Significant Subsidiary or,
if a Subsidiary Guarantor has guaranteed the series, such
Subsidiary Guarantor, is not paid within any applicable grace
period after final maturity or is accelerated by its holders
because of a default and the total amount of such Indebtedness
unpaid or accelerated exceeds $20.0 million; |
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(7) any judgment or decree for the payment of money in
excess of $20.0 million is entered against us, any
Significant Subsidiary or, if a Subsidiary Guarantor has
guaranteed the series, such Subsidiary Guarantor, remains
outstanding for a period of 60 consecutive days following entry
of such judgment and is not discharged, waived or stayed; |
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(8) certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or
reorganization affecting us, any Significant Subsidiary or, if a
Subsidiary Guarantor has guaranteed the series, such Subsidiary
Guarantor; and |
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(9) if any Subsidiary Guarantor has guaranteed such series,
the Subsidiary Guarantee of any such Subsidiary Guarantor is
held by a final non-appealable order or judgment of a court of
competent jurisdiction to be unenforceable or invalid or ceases
for any reason to be in full force and effect (other than in
accordance with the terms of the applicable Indenture) or any
Subsidiary Guarantor or any Person acting on behalf of any
Subsidiary Guarantor denies or disaffirms such Subsidiary
Guarantors obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee
(other than by reason of a release of such Subsidiary Guarantor
from its Subsidiary Guarantee in accordance with the terms of
the applicable Indenture) (Section 501). |
If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default with
respect to Goodrich Petroleum Corporation described in
clause (8) above) with respect to the Debt Securities of
any series at the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing,
either the applicable Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in
principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of that
series by notice as provided in the Indenture may declare the
principal amount of the Debt Securities of that series (or, in
the case of any Debt Security that is an Original Issue Discount
Debt Security, such portion of the principal amount of such Debt
Security as may be specified in the terms of such Debt Security)
to be due and payable immediately, together with any accrued and
unpaid interest thereon. If an Event of Default with respect to
Goodrich Petroleum Corporation described in clause (8)
above with respect to the Debt Securities of any series at the
time Outstanding occurs, the principal amount of all the Debt
Securities of that series (or, in the case of any such Original
Issue Discount Security, such specified amount) will
automatically, and without any action by the applicable Trustee
or any Holder, become immediately due and payable, together with
any accrued and unpaid interest thereon. After any such
acceleration, but before a judgment or decree based on
acceleration, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of
the Outstanding Debt Securities of that series may, under
certain circumstances, rescind and annul such acceleration if
all Events of Default, other than the non-payment of accelerated
principal (or other specified amount), have been cured or waived
as provided in the applicable Indenture (Section 502). For
information as to waiver of defaults, see
Modification and Waiver below.
Subject to the provisions of the Indentures relating to the
duties of the Trustees in case an Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing, each Trustee will be under no obligation to
exercise any of its rights or powers under the applicable
Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders,
unless such Holders have offered to such Trustee reasonable
security or indemnity (Section 603). Subject to such
provisions for the indemnification of the Trustees, the Holders
of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt
Securities of any series will have the right to direct the time,
method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy
available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power
conferred on the Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of
that series (Section 512).
No Holder of a Debt Security of any series will have any right
to institute any proceeding with respect to the applicable
Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or a trustee, or
for any other remedy thereunder, unless:
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(1) such Holder has previously given to the Trustee under
the applicable Indenture written notice of a continuing Event of
Default with respect to the Debt Securities of that series; |
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(2) the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the
Outstanding Debt Securities of that series have made written
request, and such Holder or Holders have offered reasonable
indemnity, to the Trustee to institute such proceeding as
trustee; and |
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(3) the Trustee has failed to institute such proceeding,
and has not received from the Holders of a majority in principal
amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of that series a
direction inconsistent with such request, within 60 days
after such notice, request and offer (Section 507). |
However, such limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by a
Holder of a Debt Security for the enforcement of payment of the
principal of or any premium or interest on such Debt Security on
or after the applicable due date specified in such Debt Security
or, if applicable, to convert such Debt Security
(Section 508).
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We will be required to furnish to each Trustee annually a
statement by certain of our officers as to whether or not we, to
their knowledge, are in default in the performance or observance
of any of the terms, provisions and conditions of the applicable
Indenture and, if so, specifying all such known defaults
(Section 1004).
Modification and Waiver
Modifications and amendments of an Indenture may be made by us,
the Subsidiary Guarantors, if applicable, and the applicable
Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in
principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of each
series affected by such modification or amendment; provided,
however, that no such modification or amendment may, without the
consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Debt Security affected
thereby:
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(1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any
installment of principal of or interest on, any Debt Security; |
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(2) reduce the principal amount of, or any premium or
interest on, any Debt Security; |
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(3) reduce the amount of principal of an Original Issue
Discount Security or any other Debt Security payable upon
acceleration of the Maturity thereof; |
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(4) change the place or currency of payment of principal
of, or any premium or interest on, any Debt Security; |
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(5) impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement
of any payment due on or any conversion right with respect to
any Debt Security; |
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(6) modify the subordination provisions in the case of
Subordinated Debt Securities, or modify any conversion
provisions, in either case in a manner adverse to the Holders of
the Subordinated Debt Securities; |
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(7) except as provided in the applicable Indenture, release
the Subsidiary Guarantee of a Subsidiary Guarantor; |
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(8) reduce the percentage in principal amount of
Outstanding Debt Securities of any series, the consent of whose
Holders is required for modification or amendment of the
Indenture; |
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(9) reduce the percentage in principal amount of
Outstanding Debt Securities of any series necessary for waiver
of compliance with certain provisions of the Indenture or for
waiver of certain defaults; |
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(10) modify such provisions with respect to modification,
amendment or waiver (Section 902); or |
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(11) following the making of an offer to purchase Debt
Securities from any Holder that has been made pursuant to a
covenant in such Indenture, modify such covenant in a manner
adverse to such Holder. |
The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding
Debt Securities of any series may waive compliance by us with
certain restrictive provisions of the applicable Indenture
(Section 1009). The Holders of a majority in principal
amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of any series may
waive any past default under the applicable Indenture, except a
default in the payment of principal, premium or interest and
certain covenants and provisions of the Indenture which cannot
be amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding
Debt Security of such series (Section 513).
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Each of the Indentures provides that in determining whether the
Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Outstanding
Debt Securities have given or taken any direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other action under such Indenture as of any
date:
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(1) the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount
Security that will be deemed to be Outstanding will be the
amount of the principal that would be due and payable as of such
date upon acceleration of maturity to such date; |
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(2) if, as of such date, the principal amount payable at
the Stated Maturity of a Debt Security is not determinable (for
example, because it is based on an index), the principal amount
of such Debt Security deemed to be Outstanding as of such date
will be an amount determined in the manner prescribed for such
Debt Security; |
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(3) the principal amount of a Debt Security denominated in
one or more foreign currencies or currency units that will be
deemed to be Outstanding will be the United States-dollar
equivalent, determined as of such date in the manner prescribed
for such Debt Security, of the principal amount of such Debt
Security (or, in the case of a Debt Security described in
clause (1) or (2) above, of the amount described in
such clause); and |
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(4) certain Debt Securities, including those owned by us,
any Subsidiary Guarantor or any of our other Affiliates, will
not be deemed to be Outstanding (Section 101). |
Except in certain limited circumstances, we will be entitled to
set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the
Holders of Outstanding Debt Securities of any series entitled to
give or take any direction, notice, consent, waiver or other
action under the applicable Indenture, in the manner and subject
to the limitations provided in the Indenture. In certain limited
circumstances, the Trustee will be entitled to set a record date
for action by Holders. If a record date is set for any action to
be taken by Holders of a particular series, only persons who are
Holders of Outstanding Debt Securities of that series on the
record date may take such action. To be effective, such action
must be taken by Holders of the requisite principal amount of
such Debt Securities within a specified period following the
record date. For any particular record date, this period will be
180 days or such other period as may be specified by us (or
the Trustee, if it set the record date), and may be shortened or
lengthened (but not beyond 180 days) from time to time
(Section 104).
Satisfaction and Discharge
Each Indenture will be discharged and will cease to be of
further effect as to all outstanding Debt Securities of any
series issued thereunder, when:
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(a) all outstanding Debt Securities of that series that
have been authenticated (except lost, stolen or destroyed Debt
Securities that have been replaced or paid and Debt Securities
for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust
and thereafter repaid to us) have been delivered to the Trustee
for cancellation; or |
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(b) all outstanding Debt Securities of that series that
have not been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation have
become due and payable or will become due and payable at their
Stated Maturity within one year or are to be called for
redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to
the Trustee and in any case we have irrevocably deposited with
the Trustee as trust funds money in an amount sufficient,
without consideration of any reinvestment of interest, to pay
the entire indebtedness of such Debt Securities not delivered to
the Trustee for cancellation, for principal, premium, if any,
and accrued interest to the Stated Maturity or redemption date; |
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(2) we have paid or caused to be paid all other sums
payable by us under the Indenture with respect to the Debt
Securities of that series; and |
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(3) we have delivered an Officers Certificate and an
Opinion of Counsel to the Trustee stating that all conditions
precedent to satisfaction and discharge of the Indenture with
respect to the Debt Securities of that series have been
satisfied (Article Four). |
Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance
If and to the extent indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement, we may elect, at our option at any time, to have the
provisions of Section 1502, relating to defeasance and
discharge of indebtedness, which we call legal
defeasance or Section 1503, relating to defeasance of
certain restrictive covenants applied to the Debt Securities of
any series, or to any specified part of a series, which we call
covenant defeasance (Section 1501).
Legal Defeasance. The Indentures provide that, upon our
exercise of our option (if any) to have Section 1502
applied to any Debt Securities, we and, if applicable, each
Subsidiary Guarantor will be discharged from all our
obligations, and, if such Debt Securities are Subordinated Debt
Securities, the provisions of the Subordinated Indenture
relating to subordination will cease to be effective, with
respect to such Debt Securities (except for certain obligations
to convert, exchange or register the transfer of Debt
Securities, to replace stolen, lost or mutilated Debt
Securities, to maintain paying agencies and to hold moneys for
payment in trust) upon the deposit in trust for the benefit of
the Holders of such Debt Securities of money or
U.S. Government Obligations, or both, which, through the
payment of principal and interest in respect thereof in
accordance with their terms, will provide money in an amount
sufficient to pay the principal of and any premium and interest
on such Debt Securities on the respective Stated Maturities in
accordance with the terms of the applicable Indenture and such
Debt Securities. Such defeasance or discharge may occur only if,
among other things:
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(1) we have delivered to the applicable Trustee an Opinion
of Counsel to the effect that we have received from, or there
has been published by, the United States Internal Revenue
Service a ruling, or there has been a change in tax law, in
either case to the effect that Holders of such Debt Securities
will not recognize gain or loss for federal income tax purposes
as a result of such deposit and legal defeasance and will be
subject to federal income tax on the same amount, in the same
manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such
deposit and legal defeasance were not to occur; |
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(2) no Event of Default or event that with the passing of
time or the giving of notice, or both, shall constitute an Event
of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of
such deposit or, with respect to any Event of Default described
in clause (8) under Events of
Default, at any time until 121 days after such
deposit; |
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(3) such deposit and legal defeasance will not result in a
breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any
agreement or instrument (other than the applicable Indenture) to
which we are a party or by which we are bound; |
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(4) in the case of Subordinated Debt Securities, at the
time of such deposit, no default in the payment of all or a
portion of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any
of our Senior Debt shall have occurred and be continuing, no
event of default shall have resulted in the acceleration of any
of our Senior Debt and no other event of default with respect to
any of our Senior Debt shall have occurred and be continuing
permitting after notice or the lapse of time, or both, the
acceleration thereof; and |
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(5) we have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel
to the effect that such deposit shall not cause the Trustee or
the trust so created to be subject to the Investment Company Act
of 1940 (Sections 1502 and 1504). |
Covenant Defeasance. The Indentures provide that, upon
our exercise of our option (if any) to have Section 1503
applied to any Debt Securities, we may omit to comply with
certain restrictive covenants (but not to conversion, if
applicable), including those that may be described in the
applicable prospectus supplement, the occurrence of certain
Events of Default, which are described above in clause (5)
(with respect to such restrictive covenants) and
clauses (6), (7) and (9) under Events of
Default and any that may be described in the applicable
prospectus supplement, will not be deemed to either be or result
in an
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Event of Default and, if such Debt Securities are Subordinated
Debt Securities, the provisions of the Subordinated Indenture
relating to subordination will cease to be effective, in each
case with respect to such Debt Securities. In order to exercise
such option, we must deposit, in trust for the benefit of the
Holders of such Debt Securities, money or U.S. Government
Obligations, or both, which, through the payment of principal
and interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms,
will provide money in an amount sufficient to pay the principal
of and any premium and interest on such Debt Securities on the
respective Stated Maturities in accordance with the terms of the
applicable Indenture and such Debt Securities. Such covenant
defeasance may occur only if we have delivered to the applicable
Trustee an Opinion of Counsel that in effect says that Holders
of such Debt Securities will not recognize gain or loss for
federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit and
covenant defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on
the same amount, in the same manner and at the same times as
would have been the case if such deposit and covenant defeasance
were not to occur, and the requirements set forth in
clauses (2), (3), (4) and (5) above are
satisfied. If we exercise this option with respect to any Debt
Securities and such Debt Securities were declared due and
payable because of the occurrence of any Event of Default, the
amount of money and U.S. Government Obligations so
deposited in trust would be sufficient to pay amounts due on
such Debt Securities at the time of their respective Stated
Maturities but may not be sufficient to pay amounts due on such
Debt Securities upon any acceleration resulting from such Event
of Default. In such case, we would remain liable for such
payments (Sections 1503 and 1504).
If we exercise either our legal defeasance or covenant
defeasance option, any Subsidiary Guarantees will terminate
(Section 1304)
Notices
Notices to Holders of Debt Securities will be given by mail to
the addresses of such Holders as they may appear in the Security
Register (Sections 101 and 106).
Title
We, the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Trustees and any agent of us,
the Subsidiary Guarantors or a Trustee may treat the Person in
whose name a Debt Security is registered as the absolute owner
of the Debt Security (whether or not such Debt Security may be
overdue) for the purpose of making payment and for all other
purposes (Section 308).
Governing Law
The Indentures and the Debt Securities will be governed by, and
construed in accordance with, the law of the State of New York
(Section 112).
24
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
As of December 31, 2004, our authorized capital stock was
60,000,000 shares. Those shares consisted of
(a) 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock,
$1.00 par value, 791,968 of which were outstanding; and
(b) 50,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.20 par
value, of which 20,587,074 shares were outstanding. In
addition, as of December 31, 2004, approximately
1,889,500 shares of common stock were reserved for issuance
pursuant to our stock option plans, of which options to
purchase 410,500 shares at a weighted average exercise
price of $10.30 per share had been issued.
The following summary of certain provisions of our capital stock
does not purport to be complete and is subject to and is
qualified in its entirety by our certificate of incorporation
and bylaws, which are incorporated in this prospectus by
reference as exhibits to the registration statement of which
this prospectus forms a part, and by the provisions of
applicable law.
Common Stock
Subject to any special voting rights of any series of preferred
stock that we may issue in the future, each share held of record
of common stock has one vote on all matters voted on by our
shareholders, including the election of our directors. Because
holders of common stock do not have cumulative voting rights,
the holders of a majority of the shares of common stock can
elect all of the members of the board of directors standing for
election, subject to the rights, powers and preferences of any
outstanding series of preferred stock.
No share of common stock affords any preemptive rights or is
convertible, redeemable, assessable or entitled to the benefits
of any sinking or repurchase fund. Holders of common stock will
be entitled to dividends in the amounts and at the times
declared by our board of directors in its discretion out of
funds legally available for the payment of dividends.
Holders of common stock are entitled to receive dividends when,
as and if declared by the board of directors out of funds
legally available therefor, subject to any dividend preferences
of any outstanding shares of preferred stock. Holders of common
stock will share equally in our assets on liquidation after
payment or provision for all liabilities and any preferential
liquidation rights of any preferred stock then outstanding. All
outstanding shares of common stock are fully paid and
non-assessable. Our common stock is traded on the New York Stock
Exchange under the symbol GDP.
Transfer Agent and Registrar
The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is
ComputerShare Investor Services, LLC.
Preferred Stock
As of the date of this prospectus, we have 8,625,000 shares
of authorized but unissued preferred stock which are
undesignated. Currently 1,375,000 shares of preferred stock
are designated as Series A Convertible Preferred Stock,
791,968 shares of which are currently outstanding. The
Series A preferred stock has a par value of $1.00 per
share, with a liquidation preference of $10.00 per share.
It is convertible at the option of the holder at any time,
unless earlier redeemed, into shares of our common stock at an
initial conversion rate of 0.4167 shares of common stock
per share of Series A preferred stock. The Series A
preferred stock will automatically convert into common stock at
a rate of 0.4167 shares of common stock for each share of
Series A preferred stock if the closing price for the
Series A preferred stock exceeds $15.00 per share for
ten consecutive trading days.
At the direction of our board of directors, we may issue shares
of preferred stock from time to time. Our board of directors
may, without any action by holders of the common stock:
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adopt resolutions to issue preferred stock in one or more
classes or series; |
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fix or change the number of shares constituting any class or
series of preferred stock; and |
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establish or change the rights of the holders of any class or
series of preferred stock. |
25
The rights of any class or series of preferred stock may
include, among others:
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general or special voting rights; |
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preferential liquidation or preemptive rights; |
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preferential cumulative or noncumulative dividend rights; |
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redemption or put rights; and |
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conversion or exchange rights. |
We may issue shares of, or rights to purchase, preferred stock
the terms of which might:
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adversely affect voting or other rights evidenced by, or amounts
otherwise payable with respect to, the common stock; |
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discourage an unsolicited proposal to acquire us; or |
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facilitate a particular business combination involving us. |
Any of these actions could discourage a transaction that some or
a majority of our shareholders might believe to be in their best
interests or in which our shareholders might receive a premium
for their stock over its then market price.
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
General. As of the date of this prospectus, we have
791,968 shares Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
outstanding. The Series A Convertible Preferred Stock has a
liquidation preference of $10.00 per share. It is
convertible at the option of the holder at any time, unless
earlier redeemed, into shares of our common stock at the present
conversion rate of 0.4167 shares of common stock per share
of Series A preferred stock. The Series A preferred
stock will automatically convert into common stock at a rate of
0.4167 shares of common stock for each share of
Series A preferred stock if the closing price for the
Series A preferred stock exceeds $15.00 per share for
ten consecutive trading days.
Ranking. Our Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
ranks senior to our common stock as to dividend rights or rights
upon our liquidation, winding-up or dissolution.
While any shares of any series of our Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock are outstanding, we may not authorize, increase
the authorized amount of, or issue any shares of, any class or
series of stock (or any security convertible into Senior Stock)
having rights pari passu with the Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock as to dividends or liquidation and
any right to vote, whether as a separate class or otherwise, on
any matter as to which the Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock is not entitled to vote (other than a matter that can have
no effect on the rights of the Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock) without the affirmative vote of the holders of
at least 50% of the outstanding shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock voting separately as a class. See
Voting Rights below
Dividends. Holders of shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, when, as and if
declared by our board of directors out of funds legally
available for payment, cumulative cash dividends at the rate per
annum of 8% per share on the liquidation preference thereof
of $10 per share of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock (equivalent to $0.80 per annum per share). Dividends
are payable quarterly on March 31, June 30,
September 30 and December 31 of each year.
Accumulations of dividends on shares of the Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock do not bear interest. Dividends
payable on the Convertible Preferred Stock for any period less
than a full dividend period (based upon the number of days
elapsed during the period) are computed on the basis of a
360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.
No dividends or other distributions (other than a dividend
payable solely in shares of common stock or other capital stock
ranking junior as to dividend rights to the Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock) may be declared, made or paid, or
set apart for payment and purchases, redemptions or other
acquisitions of shares of
26
common stock or other capital stock ranking junior as to
dividend rights to the Series A Convertible Preferred may
not be unless all accrued and unpaid dividends (including the
full dividend for the then current dividend period) have been
paid or declared and set apart for payment.
Our ability to declare and pay cash dividends and make other
distributions with respect to our capital stock, including the
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, is limited by the
terms of our outstanding indebtedness.
Liquidation Preference. In the event of our voluntary or
involuntary liquidation, winding-up or dissolution, each holder
of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock will be
entitled to receive and to be paid out of our assets legally
available for distribution to our stockholders, before any
payment or distribution is made to holders of common stock, or
other class or series of capital stock ranking junior to the
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock in liquidation rights,
a liquidation preference in the amount of $10 per share of
the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, plus accrued and
unpaid dividends thereon to the date fixed for liquidation,
winding-up or dissolution. However, such rights shall accrue to
the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock only in the
event that payments with respect to the liquidation preferences
of the holders of our capital stock ranking senior as to
liquidation rights to the Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock are fully met. The holders of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock and all classes of stock hereafter issued that
rank on a parity as to liquidation rights with the Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock are entitled to share ratably, in
accordance with the respective preferential amounts payable on
such stock, in any distribution which is not sufficient to pay
in full the aggregate of the amounts payable thereon. After
payment of the full amount of the liquidation preference and
accumulated and unpaid dividends to which they are entitled, the
holders of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock will
have no right or claim to any of our remaining assets.
Neither the sale of all or substantially all of our assets or
business (other than in connection with the liquidation,
winding-up or dissolution of its business), nor our merger,
consolidation or other business combination into or with any
other person, will be deemed to be our voluntary or involuntary
liquidation, winding-up or dissolution.
The Series A Convertible Preferred Stock designation does
not contain any provisions requiring funds to be set aside to
protect the liquidation preference of the Convertible Preferred
Stock.
Voting Rights. The holders of the Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock have no voting rights except as set
forth below or as otherwise required by the Delaware General
Corporation Law.
If dividends on the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
are in arrears and unpaid for six or more quarterly periods
(whether or not consecutive), the holders of the Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock, voting as a separate class with any
other stock having parity with the Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock as to dividends and having similar voting rights
that are exercisable, will be entitled at our next regular or
special meeting of stockholders to elect two additional
directors to our board of directors. Upon the election of
additional directors, the number of directors that compose our
board shall be increased by two. Such voting rights and the
terms of the directors so elected will continue until such time
as the dividend arrearage on the Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock has been paid in full.
In addition, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least
662/3%
of outstanding Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, voting
separately as a class, is required to (i) amend, alter or
repeal (by merger or otherwise) any provision of our Certificate
of Incorporation or the Bylaws to affect adversely the relative
rights, preferences, qualifications, limitations or restrictions
of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock,
(ii) authorize or issue, or increase the authorized amount
of, any additional class or series of stock, or any security
convertible into stock of such class or series, having rights
senior to the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock as to
dividends or liquidation, or (iii) effect any
reclassification of the Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock.
So long as any Series A Convertible Preferred Stock is
outstanding, we will not, without the affirmative vote of the
holders of at least 50 percent of all outstanding shares of
Series A Preferred Stock, voting separately as a class,
whether or not a vote of the stockholders would otherwise be
required by law, (i) authorize or issue, or increase the
authorized amount of, any additional class or series of stock,
or any
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security convertible into stock of such class or series, having
rights pari passu with the Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock as to dividends or liquidation and any right to vote,
whether as a separate class or otherwise, on any matter (other
than a matter that can have no effect on the rights of the
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock) as to which the
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock is not entitled to
vote, or (ii) incur indebtedness for money borrowed or
authorize or issue, or increase the authorized amount of, any
additional class or series of stock, or any security convertible
into stock of such class or series, having rights pari passu
with the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock as to
dividends or liquidation if, immediately following such event,
Adjusted Stockholders Equity shall be less than the
aggregate liquidation preferences of the Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock and all classes and series of stock
of the Corporation ranking senior to or pari passu with the
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock as to liquidation
preference. Adjusted Stockholders Equity shall mean the
Stockholders Equity of the Corporation, as shown on its
most recent balance sheet filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, (the Exchange Act) increased by
(A) any amount of any liability or other reduction in
Stockholders Equity attributable to the Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock and any class or series of our stock
ranking senior to or pari passu with the Series A Preferred
Stock as to liquidation preference and (B) the net proceeds
of any of our equity financing since the date of such balance
sheet, and reduced by the amount of any reduction in
Stockholders Equity resulting from a disposition of assets
since the date of such balance sheet which disposition of assets
is required to be described on Form 8-K under the Exchange
Act.
In all cases in which the holders of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock are entitled to vote, each share of
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock shall be entitled to
one vote.
Redemption. We may, at our option, redeem all or part of
the shares of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock then
outstanding on any date set by the Board of Directors at any
time. The redemption price, to be paid in cash, for each share
of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock shall be $12.00
plus any accrued and unpaid dividends, whether or not declared.
If fewer than all of the outstanding shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock are to be redeemed we will designate
those shares to be redeemed pro rata or by lot or in such other
manner as our Board of Directors may determine. We will have no
mandatory redemption, retirement or sinking fund obligation with
respect to the Series A Preferred Stock. In the event that
we are in arrears on the payment of accrued and unpaid dividends
on the Series A Preferred Stock, we will not redeem any of
the then outstanding shares of the Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock until all such accrued dividends and (except
with respect to shares to be redeemed) the then current
quarterly dividend have been paid in full.
Corporate Change. If a Corporate Change (as defined
below) should occur with respect to us, each holder of
Series A preferred stock shall have the right, at the
holders option, for a period of 45 days after the
mailing of a notice by us that a Corporate Change has occurred,
to convert all, but not less than all, of such holders
Series A preferred stock into Marketable Stock (as defined
below) with an aggregate Market Value (as defined below) equal
to the Adjusted Value (as defined below) of the Series A
preferred stock. If following a Corporate Change no Marketable
Stock is outstanding, each holder of Series A preferred
stock will have a special conversion right, if he so elects, to
receive an amount of securities, cash or other property
distributed to holders of common stock in the Corporate Change.
The value of such amount will equal the Adjusted Value per share
of the Series A preferred stock. We or our successor, as
the case may be, may, at our/their option, in lieu of providing
Marketable Stock, provide the holder with cash equal to the
Adjusted Value of the shares of Series A preferred stock.
If the Series A preferred stock becomes subject to this
special conversion right due to a Corporate Change, the
Series A preferred stock remains convertible into the kind
and amount of securities, cash or other assets that the holders
would have owned immediately after the Corporate Change if the
holders had converted the Series A preferred stock
immediately before the effective date of the Corporate Change.
At least 30 days prior to the proposed effective date of a
Corporate Change, we will mail to each holder of Series A
preferred stock a notice setting forth the details of the
proposed Corporate Change and the special conversion right.
Within 30 days of the occurrence of a Corporate Change with
respect to us, we will mail to each registered holder of
Series A preferred stock a notice of such occurrence
setting forth details regarding
28
the special conversion right of such Corporate Change. A holder
of Series A preferred stock must exercise the special
conversion right within the 45-day period after the mailing of
such notice of occurrence by us or such special conversion right
shall expire. Exercise of such conversion right shall be
irrevocable, and dividends on Series A preferred stock
tendered for special conversion shall cease to accrue from and
after the conversion date.
A Corporate Change means:
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the occurrence of any transaction or event in connection with
which all or substantially all of our common stock is exchanged
for, converted into, acquired for or constitutes solely the
right to receive cash, securities, property or other
assets; or |
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the conveyance, sale, lease, assignment, transfer or other
disposal of all or substantially all of our property, business
or assets. |
The Adjusted Value of a share of Series A
preferred stock is an amount equal to the Stated Value;
provided, however, that if the Reference Value of a share of
common stock exceeds both the Market Value of a share of common
stock and the Applicable Value, then the Adjusted Value shall be
determined by multiplying the greater of the Market Value of a
share of common stock or the Applicable Value by the quotient of
the Stated Value of a share of Series A preferred stock
divided by the Reference Value per share of common stock.
The Applicable Value means an amount equal to the
sum of the cash, Market Value of Marketable Stock and the value
of any other securities, property or other consideration
distributed to holders of common stock for each share of common
stock upon or in connection with a Corporate Change.
Market Value of the common stock, or of the common
stock of the corporation that is the successor to all or
substantially all of our business and assets as a result of a
Corporate Change, shall be the average of the closing market
price of such common stock or other common stock, as the case
may be, for the five business days ending on the last business
day preceding the date of the Corporate Change.
The term Marketable Stock means our common stock or
the common stock of our successor as a result of a Corporate
Change, which in either case is listed on the NYSE or the
American Stock Exchange or approved for quotation in the Nasdaq
National Market or any similar system of automated dissemination
of quotations of securities prices in the United States.
Stated Value of a share of Series A preferred
stock converted during the 45-day period following the
occurrence of a Corporate Change means the price per share we
would be required to pay if we exercised our option to redeem
such shares on the conversion date, plus an amount equal to the
amount by which the Market Value of the common stock exceeds the
exercise price of the Warrant.
The term Reference Value means $0.24 per share
as may be adjusted.
Anti-Takeover Provisions of our Certificate of Incorporation
and Bylaws
The provisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws we
summarize below may have an anti-takeover effect and may delay,
defer or prevent a tender offer or takeover attempt that a
shareholder might consider in his or her best interest,
including those attempts that might result in a premium over the
market price for the common stock.
Written Consent of Shareholders. Our certificate of
incorporation provides that any action required or permitted to
be taken by our stockholders may be taken at a duly called
meeting of stockholders or by written consent of stockholders
owning the minimum number of shares required to approve such
action. Any action by our stockholders must be taken at an
annual or special meeting of stockholders. Special meetings of
the stockholders may be called at any time by the Chairman of
the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, by a
majority of the board of directors, on the written request of
any two directors, or by the Secretary. A special meeting must
be called by the Chairman of the Board, the President or the
Secretary
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when a written request is delivered to such officer, signed by
the holders of at least 10% of the issued and outstanding stock
entitled to vote at such meeting.
Advance Notice Procedure for Shareholder Proposals. Our
bylaws establish an advance notice procedure for the nomination
of candidates for election as directors, as well as for
stockholder proposals to be considered at annual meetings of
stockholders. In general, notice of intent to nominate a
director must be delivered to or mailed and received at our
principal executive offices as follows:
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with respect to an election to be held at the annual meeting of
stockholders, 90 days prior to the anniversary date of the
immediately preceding annual meeting of stockholders; |
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with respect to an election to be held at a special meeting of
stockholders for the election of directors, not later than the
close of business on the 10th day following the day on which
such notice of the date of the meeting was mailed to
stockholders or public disclosure of the date of the meeting was
made, whichever first occurs, and must contain specified
information concerning the person to be nominated. |
Notice of stockholders intent to raise business at an
annual meeting must be delivered to or mailed and received at
our principal executive offices not less than 90 days prior
to the anniversary date of the preceding annual meeting of
stockholders. These procedures may operate to limit the ability
of stockholders to bring business before a stockholders
meeting, including with respect to the nomination of directors
or considering any transaction that could result in a change in
control. These advance notice procedures are not applicable
prior to the trigger date.
Classified Board; Removal of Director. Our bylaws provide
that the members of our board of directors are divided into
three classes as nearly equal as possible. Each class is elected
for a three-year term. At each annual meeting of shareholders,
approximately one-third of the members of the board of directors
are elected for a three-year term and the other directors remain
in office until their three-year terms expire. Furthermore, our
bylaws provide that neither any director nor the board of
directors may be removed without cause, and that any removal for
cause would require the affirmative vote of the holders of at
least a majority of the voting power of the outstanding capital
stock entitled to vote for the election of directors. Thus,
control of the board of directors cannot be changed in one year
without removing the directors for cause as described above;
rather, at least two annual meetings must be held before a
majority of the members of the board of directors could be
changed.
Limitation of Liability of Directors
Our certificate of incorporation provide that no director shall
be personally liable to us or our stockholders for monetary
damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for
liability as follows:
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for any breach of the directors duty of loyalty to us or
our stockholders; |
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for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve
intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law; and |
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for any transaction from which the director derived an improper
personal benefit. |
The effect of these provisions is to eliminate the rights of
Goodrich and our stockholders, through stockholders
derivative suits on behalf of Goodrich, to recover monetary
damages against a director for a breach of fiduciary duty as a
director, including breaches resulting from grossly negligent
behavior, except in the situations described above.
DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSITARY SHARES
General
We may offer fractional shares of preferred stock, rather than
full shares of preferred stock. If we decide to offer fractional
shares of preferred stock, we will issue receipts for depositary
shares. Each depositary share will represent a fraction of a
share of a particular series of preferred stock. The prospectus
supplement will
30
indicate that fraction. The shares of preferred stock
represented by depositary shares will be deposited under a
depositary agreement between us and a bank or trust company that
meets certain requirements and is selected by us (the Bank
Depositary). Each owner of a depositary share will be
entitled to all the rights and preferences of the preferred
stock represented by the depositary share. The depositary shares
will be evidenced by depositary receipts issued pursuant to the
depositary agreement. Depositary receipts will be distributed to
those persons purchasing the fractional shares of preferred
stock in accordance with the terms of the offering.
We have summarized selected provisions of a depositary agreement
and the related depositary receipts. The summary is not
complete. The forms of the depositary agreement and the
depositary receipts relating to any particular issue of
depositary shares will be filed with the SEC via a Current
Report on Form 8-K prior to our offering of the depositary
shares, and you should read such documents for provisions that
may be important to you.
Dividends and Other Distributions
If we pay a cash distribution or dividend on a series of
preferred stock represented by depositary shares, the Bank
Depositary will distribute such dividends to the record holders
of such depositary shares. If the distributions are in property
other than cash, the Bank Depositary will distribute the
property to the record holders of the depositary shares.
However, if the Bank Depositary determines that it is not
feasible to make the distribution of property, the Bank
Depositary may, with our approval, sell such property and
distribute the net proceeds from such sale to the record holders
of the depositary shares.
Redemption of Depositary Shares
If we redeem a series of preferred stock represented by
depositary shares, the Bank Depositary will redeem the
depositary shares from the proceeds received by the Bank
Depositary in connection with the redemption. The redemption
price per depositary share will equal the applicable fraction of
the redemption price per share of the preferred stock. If fewer
than all the depositary shares are redeemed, the depositary
shares to be redeemed will be selected by lot or pro rata as the
Bank Depositary may determine.
Voting the Preferred Stock
Upon receipt of notice of any meeting at which the holders of
the preferred stock represented by depositary shares are
entitled to vote, the Bank Depositary will mail the notice to
the record holders of the depositary shares relating to such
preferred stock. Each record holder of these depositary shares
on the record date (which will be the same date as the record
date for the preferred stock) may instruct the Bank Depositary
as to how to vote the preferred stock represented by such
holders depositary shares. The Bank Depositary will
endeavor, insofar as practicable, to vote the amount of the
preferred stock represented by such depositary shares in
accordance with such instructions, and we will take all action
which the Bank Depositary deems necessary in order to enable the
Bank Depositary to do so. The Bank Depositary will abstain from
voting shares of the preferred stock to the extent it does not
receive specific instructions from the holders of depositary
shares representing such preferred stock.
Amendment and Termination of the Depositary Agreement
The form of depositary receipt evidencing the depositary shares
and any provision of the depositary agreement may be amended by
agreement between the Bank Depositary and us. However, any
amendment that materially and adversely alters the rights of the
holders of depositary shares will not be effective unless such
amendment has been approved by the holders of at least a
majority of the depositary shares then outstanding. The
depositary agreement may be terminated by the Bank Depositary or
us only if (1) all outstanding depositary shares have been
redeemed or (2) there has been a final distribution in
respect of the preferred stock in connection with any
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our company and such
distribution has been distributed to the holders of depositary
receipts.
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Charges of Bank Depositary
We will pay all transfer and other taxes and governmental
charges arising solely from the existence of the depositary
arrangements. We will pay charges of the Bank Depositary in
connection with the initial deposit of the preferred stock and
any redemption of the preferred stock. Holders of depositary
receipts will pay other transfer and other taxes and
governmental charges and any other charges, including a fee for
the withdrawal of shares of preferred stock upon surrender of
depositary receipts, as are expressly provided in the depositary
agreement to be for their accounts.
Withdrawal of Preferred Stock
Upon surrender of depositary receipts at the principal office of
the Bank Depositary, subject to the terms of the depositary
agreement, the owner of the depositary shares may demand
delivery of the number of whole shares of preferred stock and
all money and other property, if any, represented by those
depositary shares. Partial shares of preferred stock will not be
issued. If the depositary receipts delivered by the holder
evidence a number of depositary shares in excess of the number
of depositary shares representing the number of whole shares of
preferred stock to be withdrawn, the Bank Depositary will
deliver to such holder at the same time a new depositary receipt
evidencing the excess number of depositary shares. Holders of
preferred stock thus withdrawn may not thereafter deposit those
shares under the depositary agreement or receive depositary
receipts evidencing depositary shares therefor.
Miscellaneous
The Bank Depositary will forward to holders of depositary
receipts all reports and communications from us that are
delivered to the Bank Depositary and that we are required to
furnish to the holders of the preferred stock.
Neither the Bank Depositary nor we will be liable if we are
prevented or delayed by law or any circumstance beyond our
control in performing our obligations under the depositary
agreement. The obligations of the Bank Depositary and us under
the depositary agreement will be limited to performance in good
faith of our duties thereunder, and neither of us will be
obligated to prosecute or defend any legal proceeding in respect
of any depositary shares or preferred stock unless satisfactory
indemnity is furnished. Further, both of us may rely upon
written advice of counsel or accountants, or upon information
provided by persons presenting preferred stock for deposit,
holders of depositary receipts or other persons believed to be
competent and on documents believed to be genuine.
Resignation and Removal of Bank Depositary
The Bank Depositary may resign at any time by delivering to us
notice of its election to do so, and we may at any time remove
the Bank Depositary. Any such resignation or removal will take
effect upon the appointment of a successor Bank Depositary and
its acceptance of such appointment. Such successor Bank
Depositary must be appointed within 60 days after delivery
of the notice of resignation or removal and must be a bank or
trust company having its principal office in the United States
and having a combined capital and surplus of at least
$50,000,000.
DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS
We may issue warrants for the purchase of our common stock.
Warrants may be issued independently or together with Debt
Securities, preferred stock or common stock offered by any
prospectus supplement and may be attached to or separate from
any such offered securities. Each series of warrants will be
issued under a separate warrant agreement to be entered into
between us and a bank or trust company, as warrant agent, all as
set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to the
particular issue of warrants. The warrant agent will act solely
as our agent in connection with the warrants and will not assume
any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with
any holders of warrants or beneficial owners of warrants. The
following summary of certain
32
provisions of the warrants does not purport to be complete and
is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to,
all provisions of the warrant agreements.
You should refer to the prospectus supplement relating to a
particular issue of warrants for the terms of and information
relating to the warrants, including, where applicable:
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(1) the number of shares of common stock purchasable upon
exercise of the warrants and the price at which such number of
shares of common stock may be purchased upon exercise of the
warrants; |
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(2) the date on which the right to exercise the warrants
commences and the date on which such right expires (the
Expiration Date); |
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(3) United States federal income tax consequences
applicable to the warrants; |
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(4) the amount of the warrants outstanding as of the most
recent practicable date; and |
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(5) any other terms of the warrants. |
Warrants will be offered and exercisable for United States
dollars only. Warrants will be issued in registered form only.
Each warrant will entitle its holder to purchase such number of
shares of common stock at such exercise price as is in each case
set forth in, or calculable from, the prospectus supplement
relating to the warrants. The exercise price may be subject to
adjustment upon the occurrence of events described in such
prospectus supplement. After the close of business on the
Expiration Date (or such later date to which we may extend such
Expiration Date), unexercised warrants will become void. The
place or places where, and the manner in which, warrants may be
exercised will be specified in the prospectus supplement
relating to such warrants.
Prior to the exercise of any warrants, holders of the warrants
will not have any of the rights of holders of common stock,
including the right to receive payments of any dividends on the
common stock purchasable upon exercise of the warrants, or to
exercise any applicable right to vote.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
We and the selling stockholder may sell securities pursuant to
this prospectus in or outside the United States (a) through
underwriters or dealers, (b) through agents or (c) in
private sales directly to one or more purchasers, including our
existing shareholders in a rights offering. The prospectus
supplement relating to any offering of securities will include
the following information:
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the terms of the offering; |
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the names of any underwriters, dealers or agents; |
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the name or names of any managing underwriter or underwriters; |
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the purchase price of the securities from us or the selling
stockholder; |
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the net proceeds to us or the selling stockholder from the sale
of the securities; |
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any delayed delivery arrangements; |
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any underwriting discounts, commissions and other items
constituting underwriters compensation; |
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any initial public offering price; |
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any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to
dealers; and |
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any commissions paid to agents. |
Sale Through Underwriters or Dealers
If we or the selling stockholder use underwriters in the sale,
the underwriters will acquire the securities for their own
account. The underwriters may resell the securities from time to
time in one or more
33
transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a fixed
public offering price or at varying prices determined at the
time of sale. Underwriters may offer securities to the public
either through underwriting syndicates represented by one or
more managing underwriters or directly by one or more firms
acting as underwriters. Unless we or the selling stockholder
inform you otherwise in the prospectus supplement, the
obligations of the underwriters to purchase the securities will
be subject to certain conditions, and the underwriters will be
obligated to purchase all the offered securities if they
purchase any of them. The underwriters may change from time to
time any initial public offering price and any discounts or
concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers.
During and after an offering through underwriters, the
underwriters may purchase and sell the securities in the open
market. These transactions may include stabilizing transactions,
over-allotment transactions, syndicate covering transactions and
penalty bids in accordance with Regulation M under the
Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act).
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Stabilizing transactions permit bids to purchase the underlying
security so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a
specified maximum. |
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Over-allotment transactions involve sales by the underwriters of
shares in excess of the number of shares the underwriters are
obligated to purchase, which creates a syndicate short position.
The short position may be either a covered short position or a
naked short position. In a covered short position, the number of
shares over-allotted by the underwriters is not greater than the
number of shares that they may purchase in the over-allotment
option. In a naked short position, the number of shares involved
is greater than the number of shares in the over-allotment
option. The underwriters may close out any covered short
position by either exercising their over-allotment option and/or
purchasing shares in the open market. |
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Syndicate covering transactions involve purchases of the common
stock in the open market after the distribution has been
completed in order to cover syndicate short positions. In
determining the source of shares to close out the short
position, the underwriters will consider, among other things,
the price of shares available for purchase in the open market as
compared to the price at which they may purchase shares through
the over-allotment option. If the underwriters sell more shares
than could be covered by the over-allotment option, a naked
short position, the position can only be closed out by buying
shares in the open market. A naked short position is more likely
to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there could
be downward pressure on the price of the shares in the open
market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who
purchase in the offering. |
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Penalty bids permit the representatives to reclaim a selling
concession from a syndicate member when the common stock
originally sold by the syndicate member is purchased in a
stabilizing or syndicate covering transaction to cover syndicate
short positions. |
These stabilizing transactions, syndicate covering transactions
and penalty bids may have the effect of raising or maintaining
the market price of the offered securities or preventing or
retarding a decline in the market price of the offered
securities. As a result, the price of the offered securities may
be higher than the price that might otherwise exist in the open
market. These transactions may be effected on the New York Stock
Exchange or otherwise and, if commenced, may be discontinued at
any time.
If we or the selling stockholder use dealers in the sale of
securities, the securities will be sold directly to them as
principals. They may then resell those securities to the public
at varying prices determined by the dealers at the time of
resale.
Direct Sales and Sales Through Agents
We or the selling stockholder may sell the securities directly.
In this case, no underwriters or agents would be involved. We
may sell securities upon the exercise of rights that we may
issue to our securityholders. We or the selling stockholder may
also sell the securities directly to institutional investors or
others who may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning
of the Securities Act of 1933 with respect to any sale of those
securities.
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We or the selling stockholder may sell the securities through
agents we designate from time to time. Unless we or the selling
stockholder inform you otherwise in the prospectus supplement,
any agent will agree to use its reasonable best efforts to
solicit purchases for the period of its appointment.
Private Sales
Our common stock covered by this prospectus which qualifies for
sale pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act may be
sold by the selling stockholder under Rule 144 rather than
pursuant to this prospectus.
Delayed Delivery Contracts
If we or the selling stockholder so indicate in the prospectus
supplement, we or the selling stockholder may authorize agents,
underwriters or dealers to solicit offers from certain types of
institutions to purchase securities from us at the public
offering price under delayed delivery contracts. These contracts
would provide for payment and delivery on a specified date in
the future. The contracts would be subject only to those
conditions described in the prospectus supplement. The
prospectus supplement will describe the commission payable for
solicitation of those contracts.
General Information
We or the selling stockholder may have agreements with the
agents, dealers and underwriters to indemnify them against
certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the
Securities Act of 1933, or to contribute with respect to
payments that the agents, dealers or underwriters may be
required to make. Agents, dealers and underwriters may be
customers of, engage in transactions with or perform services
for us in the ordinary course of their business.
LEGAL MATTERS
Our legal counsel, Vinson & Elkins L.L.P., Houston,
Texas, will pass upon certain legal matters in connection with
certain the offered securities. The validity of issuance of
certain of the offered securities and other matters arising
under Louisiana law are being passed upon by Sinclair Law Firm,
L.L.C., Shreveport, Louisiana. Legal counsel to any underwriters
may pass upon legal matters for such underwriters.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Goodrich Petroleum
Corporation as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and for each
of the years in the three-year period ended December 31,
2004, have been incorporated in this prospectus in reliance upon
the report of KPMG LLP, an independent registered public
accounting firm, incorporated by reference in this prospectus
and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and
auditing. The audit report covering the December 31, 2004,
consolidated financial statements refers to a change in the
method of accounting for abandonment obligations in accordance
with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 143
Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations as of
January 1, 2003.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Prospectus Supplement
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Prospectus
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About this Prospectus
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Where You Can Find More Information
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Cautionary Statements Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
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Risk Factors
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The Company
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About the Subsidiary Guarantors
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Use of Proceeds
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Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Earnings to Fixed
Charges and Preference Securities Dividends
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Selling Stockholder
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Description of Debt Securities
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Description of Capital Stock
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Description of Depositary Shares
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Description of Warrants
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Plan of Distribution
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Legal Matters
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Experts
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3,000,000 shares
Common Stock
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
,
2005
Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc.
Johnson Rice &
Company L.L.C.
Simmons & Company
International