UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ___________________________ FORM 10-Q ___________________________ (Mark One) X Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities ----- Exchange Act of 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2001 _____ Transition Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Commission File Number: 1-10991 VALASSIS COMMUNICATIONS, INC. (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) Delaware 38-2760940 (State or Other Jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification Number) Incorporation or Organization) 19975 Victor Parkway Livonia, Michigan 48152 (address of principal executive offices) Registrant's Telephone Number: (734) 591-3000 ________________________________________________ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and, (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days: Yes X No _____ ----- As of November 12, 2001, there were 53,548,448 shares of the Registrant's Common Stock outstanding. Part I - Financial Information ------------------------------ Item 1. Financial Statements VALASSIS COMMUNICATIONS, INC. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (dollars in thousands) September 30, December 31, Assets 2001 2000 ------ ------------ ----------- (unaudited) Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 10,616 $ 11,140 Accounts receivable (less allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,533 at September 30, 2001 and $1,322 at December 31, 2000) 119,265 114,554 Inventories: Raw materials 19,229 10,542 Work in progress 9,575 17,338 Prepaid expenses and other 7,060 10,729 Deferred income taxes 4,735 3,356 --------- --------- Total current assets 170,480 167,659 --------- --------- Property, plant and equipment, at cost: Land and buildings 23,185 21,648 Machinery and equipment 130,210 123,043 Office furniture and equipment 33,652 31,638 Automobiles 962 1,117 Leasehold improvements 2,050 1,857 --------- --------- 190,059 179,303 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization (124,881) (119,265) --------- --------- Net property, plant and equipment 65,178 60,038 --------- --------- Intangible assets: Goodwill 107,756 107,756 Other intangibles 85,347 85,137 --------- --------- 193,103 192,893 Less accumulated amortization (122,602) (120,030) --------- --------- Net intangible assets 70,501 72,863 --------- --------- Equity investments and advances to investees 31,412 18,136 Deferred income taxes 3,938 3,938 Other 4,418 3,083 --------- --------- Total assets $ 345,927 $ 325,717 ========= ========= 2 VALASSIS COMMUNICATIONS, INC. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, Continued (dollars in thousands, except per share data) September 30, December 31, Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit 2001 2000 ------------------------------------- ----------- ----------- (unaudited) Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 64,885 $ 85,671 Accrued interest ` 1,480 3,919 Accrued expenses 21,938 31,412 Progress billings 50,435 49,029 Income taxes payable 12,226 1,019 ----------- ----------- Total current liabilities 150,964 171,050 ----------- ----------- Long-term debt 274,445 325,490 Other non-current liabilities - 1,681 Commitments and contingencies Stockholders' deficit: Preferred stock of $.01 par value. Authorized 25,000,000 shares; no shares issued or outstanding at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000 Common stock of $.01 par value. Authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued 62,955,405 at September 30, 2001 and 62,932,556 at December 31, 2000; outstanding 53,780,170 at September 30, 2001 and 53,562,676 at December 31, 2000 630 629 Additional paid-in capital 97,057 87,015 Deferred compensation (2,121) (1,983) Retained earnings 163,585 73,963 Foreign currency translations (511) (460) Treasury stock, at cost (9,175,235 shares at September 30, 2001 and 9,369,880 shares at December 31, 2000) (338,122) (331,668) ----------- ----------- Total stockholders' deficit (79,482) (172,504) ----------- ----------- Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit $ 345,927 $ 325,717 =========== =========== NOTE: The balance sheet at December 31, 2000 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 VALASSIS COMMUNICATIONS, INC. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (dollars in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited) Quarter Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30, 2001 2000 2001 2000 ------------- ---------------- --------------- -------------- Revenues: Net sales $ 197,360 $ 190,839 $ 642,282 $ 613,870 Other (primarily legal settlement in 2000) 1,048 234 1,213 27,325 ------------- -------------- ------------ ------------- Total revenues 198,408 191,073 643,495 641,195 ------------- -------------- ------------ ------------- Costs and expenses: Cost of products sold 127,578 122,181 406,483 380,590 Selling, general and administrative 21,018 20,033 67,746 57,913 Loss on investments 1,623 858 2,935 2,670 Writedown of impaired assets 6,062 - 6,062 - Amortization of intangible assets 860 555 2,574 2,131 Interest 3,739 5,884 14,271 16,435 ------------- -------------- ------------ ------------- Total costs and expenses 160,880 149,511 500,071 459,739 ------------- -------------- ------------ ------------- Earnings before income taxes 37,528 41,562 143,424 181,456 Income taxes 12,817 15,900 52,517 68,000 ------------- -------------- ------------ ------------- Net earnings before extraordinary items 24,711 25,662 90,907 113,456 Extraordinary loss, net of tax (1,285) - (1,285) - ------------- -------------- ------------ ------------- Net earnings $ 23,426 $ 25,662 $ 89,622 $ 113,456 ============= ============== ============= ============= Net earnings per common share before extraordinary loss, basic $ 0.46 $ 0.47 $ 1.70 $ 2.07 ============= ============== ============= ============= Net earnings per common share before extraordinary loss, diluted $ 0.45 $ 0.47 $ 1.67 $ 2.03 ============= ============== ============= ============= Net earnings per common share, basic $ 0.44 $ 0.47 $ 1.67 $ 2.07 ============= ============== ============= ============= Net earnings per common share, diluted $ 0.43 $ 0.47 $ 1.65 $ 2.03 ============= ============== ============= ============= Shares used in computing net earnings per share, basic 53,791,838 54,323,011 53,583,513 54,913,788 ============= ============== ============= ============= Shares used in computing net earnings per share, diluted 54,590,276 55,212,491 54,479,891 55,893,000 ============= ============== ============= ============= See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 VALASSIS COMMUNICATIONS, INC. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (dollars in thousands) (unaudited) Nine Months Ended ----------------------------- September 30, September 30, 2001 2000 ------------- --------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net earnings $ 89,622 $ 113,456 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 9,991 8,029 Provision for losses on accounts receivable 211 833 Writedown of impaired assets 6,062 Deferred compensation (138) (1,482) (Gain)/loss on sale of property, plant and equipment (225) 45 Stock-based compensation charge 971 2,816 Changes in assets and liabilities which increase (decrease) cash flow: Accounts receivable (4,922) (19,844) Inventories (924) (2,500) Prepaid expenses and other 4,315 (3,392) Other liabilities (1,681) (90) Other assets (294) (4,618) Accounts payable (20,786) (8,732) Accrued expenses and interest (11,913) (8,727) Tax benefit from stock option exercises 31,797 1,053 Income taxes 9,828 2,600 Progress billings 1,406 (3,026) --------- --------- Total adjustments 23,698 (37,035) --------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities 113,320 76,421 --------- --------- Cash flows from investing activities: Additions to property, plant and equipment (13,570) (5,494) Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 1,238 206 Investments and acquisitions (20,590) (41,924) Other (37) (43) --------- --------- Net cash used in investing activities (32,959) (47,255) --------- --------- Cash flows from financing activities: Repayment of long-term debt (14,261) (2,779) Borrowings of long-term debt 150,000 - Net (payments)/borrowings under revolving line of credit (186,800) 39,000 Repurchase of common stock (38,250) (72,525) Proceeds from the issuance of common stock 8,426 3,259 --------- --------- Net cash used in financing activities (80,885) (33,045) --------- --------- Net decrease in cash (524) (3,879) Cash at beginning of period 11,140 11,089 --------- --------- Cash at end of period $ 10,616 $ 7,210 ========= ========= Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for interest $ 16,710 $ 17,070 Cash paid during the period for income taxes $ 33,860 $ 64,795 Non-cash financing activities: Stock issued under stock-based compensation plan $ 1,617 $ 3,611 See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 VALASSIS COMMUNICATIONS, INC. Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 1. Basis of Presentation --------------------- The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the information contained herein reflects all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the information presented. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the fiscal year. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000. Certain amounts for 2000 have been reclassified to conform to current period classifications. 2. Recent Accounting Pronouncements -------------------------------- During July 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued two statements, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 141, "Business Combinations", and SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets", that amend APB Opinion No. 16, "Business Combinations," and supersede APB Opinion No. 17, "Intangible Assets." The two statements modify the method of accounting for business combinations entered into after September 30, 2001 and address the accounting for intangible assets. Beginning January 1, 2002, we anticipate the Company will no longer amortize its goodwill and certain intangible assets, but will evaluate them for impairment annually. We are currently reviewing the statements to determine their effect on the Company. In August 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations," which requires an entity to record the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation in the period in which it is incurred and a corresponding increase in the related long-lived asset. SFAS No. 143 is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. The Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 143 to have a material effect on its financial position or results of operations. During October 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets," which replaces SFAS No. 121 and provisions of APB Opinion No. 30 for the disposal of segments of a business. The statement creates one accounting model, based on the framework established in Statement No. 121, to be applied to all long-lived assets including discontinued operations. SFAS No. 144 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001 The Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 144 to have a material effect on its financial position or results of operations. 6 3. Contingencies ------------- On July 27, 2001 a federal court jury returned a verdict against Dennis D. Garberg & Associates, Inc. d/b/a The Sunflower Group (Sunflower) awarding the Company $16.6 million which included damages for past and future lost profits. The lawsuit, brought by the Company against Sunflower in February of 1999, asserted that Sunflower wrongfully obtained proprietary information from the Company's newspaper delivered sampling business. The jury found Sunflower liable for misappropriating the Company's trade secrets and inducing an individual to breach his duty of loyalty to the Company. The Company will request that the judge enter a judgment on the verdict. A reasonable estimation of the Company's ultimate recovery can not be made at this time and the Company has not recorded any amount in its financial statements. The Company is involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position, results of operations or liquidity. 4. Long-Term Debt -------------- On June 6, 2001, the Company issued zero coupon convertible notes due 2021 for $150 million. The net proceeds from such offering were used to repay outstanding indebtedness under the Credit Facility. The issue price of each note represents a yield to maturity of 3.0% per year calculated from the issuance date. In connection with the Company's issuance of its zero coupon convertible notes, the Company reduced the amount permitted to be borrowed under its Revolving Credit Facility from $230 million to $125 million. During September 2001, the Company retired its 9.55% Senior Notes due 2003 with a face value of $15.8 million prior to maturity. The debt retirement resulted in an extraordinary loss after tax of $1.3 million. 5. Segment Reporting ---------------- The Company's products are broken into three types, as follows: 1. Mass-Distributed Products - products which provide mass reach at low cost, including: - Free-standing inserts (FSI) - four color booklets containing promotions from multiple advertisers distributed through Sunday newspapers. - Run-of-press (ROP) - on-page newspaper promotions 2. Cluster-Targeted Products - products targeted around geographic and demographic clusters, including: - Targeted Print and Media Services (formerly Valassis Impact Promotions) and Targeted Sampling & Media Solutions (polybag samples and advertising), which have recently been combined into one segment, known as Targeted Print and Media Services 3. One-to-One Products - products and services that pinpoint individuals to build loyalty to a brand, including: - Customer Relationship Marketing (which includes PreVision) - Promotion Watch - security consulting - Non-consolidated investments in one-to one promotion companies 7 The Company has two reportable segments, cooperative free-standing inserts (FSIs) and Targeted Print & Media Services (TP&MS). These reportable segments are strategic business units that offer different products and services. They are managed separately because each business requires different marketing strategies and caters to a different customer base. Assets are not allocated to reportable segments and are not used to assess the performance of a segment. (in millions) Three Months Ended September 30 ------------- -------------------------------------------- FSI TP&MS All Others* Total -------------------------------------------- 2001 ---- Revenues from external customers $ 141.0 $ 37.3 $ 19.1 $ 197.4 Intersegment revenues $ - $ - $ - $ - Depreciation/amortization $ 2.4 $ 0.5 $ 0.5 $ 3.4 Segment profit $ 39.7 $ 3.0 $ (6.2) $ 36.5 2000 ---- Revenues from external customers $ 134.6 $ 49.2 $ 7.2 $ 191.0 Intersegment revenues $ - $ - $ - $ - Depreciation/amortization $ 2.0 $ 0.4 $ 0.1 $ 2.5 Segment profit $ 33.4 $ 7.2 $ 0.9 $ 41.5 * Segments below the quantitative thresholds are primarily attributable to three segments of the Company. Those include a customer relationship marketing segment business, a run-of-press business, and a promotion security service. None of these segments has met any of the quantitative thresholds for determining reportable segments. Reconciliations to consolidated financial statement totals are as follows: Three Months Ended September 30, ----------------------- 2001 2000 -------- ------- Profit for reportable segments $ 42.7 $ 40.6 Profit for other segments (6.2) 0.9 Unallocated amounts: Interest income - 0.1 Other income 1.0 - -------- ------- Earnings before taxes $ 37.5 $ 41.6 ======== ======= Domestic and foreign revenues for each of the three-month periods ended September 30 were as follows: 2001 2000 --------- ---------- United States $ 197.4 $ 189.4 Canada 1.0 1.7 --------- --------- Total $ 198.4 $ 191.1 ========= ========= 8 (in millions) Nine Months Ended September 30 ------------- ---------------------------------------------- FSI TP&MS All Others* Total ---------------------------------------------- 2001 ---- Revenues from external customers $ 447.4 $ 143.7 $ 51.3 $ 642.4 Intersegment revenues $ - $ - $ - $ - Depreciation/amortization $ 7.0 $ 1.5 $ 1.5 $ 10.0 Segment profit/(loss) $ 132.1 $ 16.5 $ (6.4) $ 142.2 2000 ---- Revenues from external customers $ 459.5 $ 134.5 $ 20.2 $ 614.2 Intersegment revenues $ - $ - $ - $ - Depreciation/amortization $ 6.6 $ 1.3 $ 0.1 $ 8.0 Segment profit $ 131.5 $ 21.5 $ 1.5 $ 154.5 * Segments below the quantitative thresholds are primarily attributable to three segments of the Company. Those include a customer relationship marketing segment business, a run-of-press business, and a promotion security service. None of these segments has met any of the quantitative thresholds for determining reportable segments. Reconciliations to consolidated financial statement totals are as follows: Nine Months Ended September 30, ---------------------------- 2001 2000 ---------- ----------- Profit for reportable segments $ 148.6 $ 153.0 (Loss)/Profit for other segments (6.4) 1.5 Unallocated amounts: Interest income 0.1 0.5 Other income 1.1 26.5 ---------- ----------- Earnings before taxes $ 143.4 $ 181.5 ========== =========== Domestic and foreign revenues for each of the six-month periods ended September 30 were as follows: 2001 2000 ----------- ----------- United States $ 639.6 $ 636.3 Canada 3.9 4.9 ----------- ----------- Total $ 643.5 $ 641.2 =========== =========== 9 6. Earnings Per Share ------------------ Earnings per common share ("EPS") data were computed as follows: Three Months Ended September 30, ---------------------------- 2001 2000 -------- -------- Net Earnings $ 23,426 $ 25,662 ======== ======== Basic EPS: Weighted average common shares outstanding 53,792 54,323 ======== ======== Earnings per common share - basic Before extraordinary item $ 0.46 $ 0.47 Extraordinary item (0.02) -- -------- -------- Total $ 0.44 $ 0.47 ======== ======== Diluted EPS: Weighted average common shares outstanding 53,792 54,323 Weighted average shares purchased on exercise of dilutive options 4,166 3,712 Shares purchased with proceeds of options (3,418) (2,839) Shares contingently issuable 50 16 -------- -------- Shares applicable to diluted earnings 54,590 55,212 ======== ======== Earnings per common share - diluted Before extraordinary item $ 0.45 $ 0.47 Extraordinary item (0.02) -- -------- -------- Total $ 0.43 $ 0.47 ======== ======== 10 Nine Months Ended September 30, ------------------------------- 2001 2000 -------------- ----------- Net Earnings $ 89,622 $113,456 =============== =========== Basic EPS: Weighted average common shares outstanding 53,584 54,914 =============== =========== Earnings per common share - basic Before extraordinary item $ 1.70 $ 2.07 Extraordinary item (0.03) - --------------- ----------- Total $ 1.67 $ 2.07 =============== =========== Diluted EPS: Weighted average common shares outstanding 53,584 54,914 Weighted average shares purchased on exercise of dilutive options 4,480 3,792 Shares purchased with proceeds of options (3,634) (2,829) Shares contingently issuable 50 16 --------------- ----------- Shares applicable to diluted earnings 54,480 55,893 =============== =========== Earnings per common share - diluted Before extraordinary item $ 1.67 $ 2.03 Extraordinary item (0.02) - --------------- ----------- Total $ 1.65 $ 2.03 =============== =========== 7. Reverse Repurchase Agreement ---------------------------- During September 2001, the Company entered into a reverse repurchase agreement transaction relating to $234.5 million of U.S. Treasury Securities. The related receivable and payable from the transaction have been offset on the consolidated balance sheet. As a result of the transaction, the Company released $3.7 million of its deferred tax valuation allowance and recorded a $1.4 million reduction in income taxes. 8. Writedown of Impaired Assets ---------------------------- During September 2001, the Company took a one-time charge of $6.1 million relating to the closedown of Save.com, its approximately 50% owned investment, and resulting reorganization costs. 11 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Certain statements under the caption "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among others, the following: a new competitor in the Company's core free-standing insert business and consequent price war; new technology that would make free-standing inserts less attractive; a shift in customer preference for different promotional materials, promotional strategies or coupon delivery methods, including in-store advertising systems and other forms of coupon delivery; an increase in the Company's paper costs; or general business and economic conditions. The Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Results of Operations Three Months Ended September 30, 2001 and September 30, 2000 ------------------------------------------------------------ Net sales increased 3.5% from $190.8 million for the third quarter of 2000 to $197.4 million for the third quarter of 2001. Free-standing insert (FSI) revenues were up from $134.6 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2000 to $141.0 million for the same quarter of 2001. The increase is driven primarily by an increase in volume for the quarter with two extra insert dates. Revenues for cluster-targeted products decreased 24.2% to $37.3 million for the quarter, largely due to heavy competition from commercial printers. Additionally, net sales included a 109% increase to $9.4 million in ROP (run-of-press) sales attributable to additional sales focus and an increase in demand for this product in the current economic climate. Gross profit margin was 35.4% in the third quarter of 2001, down from 36.0% in the third quarter of 2000. The decline in average pages per book due to two more insert dates in the third quarter of 2001 and our strategy to reduce direct response pages in an effort to improve pricing resulted in increased media and print costs on a per-thousand-page basis which was partially offset by lower paper costs. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 4.9% from $20.0 million in the third quarter of 2000 to $21.0 million in the third quarter of 2001. The increase was due to the inclusion of PreVision for the entire quarter in the current year. PreVision was purchased during the third quarter of 2000. During September 2001, the Company took a one-time charge of $6.1 million relating to the closedown of Save.com, its 50% owned investment, and resulting reorganization costs. Interest expense was down for the quarter ended September 30, 2001 to $3.7 million from $5.9 million for the same quarter in 2000. The Company issued zero coupon convertible notes in June 2001 for $150 million. The proceeds were used to repay outstanding indebtedness under The Revolving Credit Facility. During the third quarter of 2001, the Company retired $15.8 million in aggregate principal amount of its 9.55% Senior Notes due 2003. 12 The effective tax rate was 34.2% for the quarter ended September 30, 2001, compared with 38.3% for the same period in 2000. The effective tax rate decrease is primarily the result of tax benefits associated with the reverse repurchase agreement described in Note 7 and resulting utilization of the Company's capital losses. In connection with the retirement of the 9.55% Senior Notes due 2003 discussed above, in September 2001, the Company paid a premium in an amount equal to $2.0 million. Accordingly, the Company incurred extraordinary charges of $1.3 million (net of tax) due to the early extinguishment of $15.8 million of debt in the third quarter of 2001. Earnings before extraordinary items were $24.7 million for the third quarter of 2001 versus $25.7 million for the same period last year. Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001 and September 30, 2000 ----------------------------------------------------------- For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, net sales increased 4.6% to $642.3 million from $613.9 million for the comparable period in 2000. Free-standing insert (FSI) revenues were down from $459.5 million for the first nine months of 2000 to $447.4 million for the first nine months of 2001. This decrease is primarily the result of a reduction in direct response pages as part of a price improvement strategy, as well as lower levels of e-commerce client participation. Revenues for cluster-targeted products increased 6.8% to $143.7 million for the nine month period, driven primarily by strong demand in sampling/advertising polybag programs in the first half of 2001. Net sales of the Company included revenues of $20.4 million from PreVision, which was acquired in August 2000. Other revenues decreased to $1.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, from $27.3 million for the comparable period as a result of the recording of the settlement of a lawsuit in 2000. Gross margin decreased to 36.7% for the first nine months of 2001, from 38.0% for the same period in 2000 (excluding the impact of a lawsuit settlement included in other revenues in the first nine months of 2000). The decline in average pages per book due to our strategy to reduce direct response pages in an effort to improve pricing resulted in increased media and print costs on a per-thousand-page basis. Also, revenue increases in non-FSI products, which command lower margins, contributed to the overall decrease. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $67.7 million, versus $57.9 million for the comparable prior-year period. This increase is primarily the result of the SG&A expenses of PreVision, which was acquired in August 2000, and initiatives commenced during the later part of 2000 to increase the sales force. During September 2001, the Company took a one-time charge of $6.1 million relating to the closedown of Save.com, its 50% owned investment, and resulting reorganization costs. Interest expense was down 12.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 to $14.3 million from $16.4 million for the same period in 2000. The Company issued zero coupon convertible notes in June 2001 for $150 million. The proceeds were used to repay outstanding indebtedness under The Revolving Credit Facility. During the third quarter of 2001, the Company retired $15.8 million in aggregate principal amount of its 9.55% Senior Notes due 2003. 13 Earnings before extraordinary items were $90.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 versus $113.5 million for the same period last year. Excluding the impact of the settlement of a lawsuit in the nine months ended September 30, 2000, earnings before extraordinary items would have decreased by 6.2%. In connection with the retirement of the 9.55% Senior Notes due 2003 discussed above, in September 2001, the Company paid a premium in an amount equal to $2.0 million. Accordingly, the Company incurred extraordinary charges of $1.3 million (net of tax) due to the early extinguishment of $15.8 million of debt in the nine months ended September 30, 2001. Financial Condition, Liquidity and Sources of Capital The Company's liquidity requirements arise mainly from its working capital needs, primarily accounts receivable, inventory and debt service requirements. The Company does not offer financing to its customers. FSI customers are generally billed for 75% of each order eight weeks in advance of the publication date and are billed for the balance immediately prior to the publication date. The Company inventories its work in progress at cost while it accrues progress billings as a current liability at full sales value. Although the Company receives considerable payments from its customers prior to publication of promotions, revenue is recognized only upon publication dates. Therefore, the progress billings on the balance sheet include any profits in the related receivables and accordingly, the Company can operate with low, or even negative, working capital. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $10.6 million at September 30, 2001 versus $11.1 million at December 31, 2000. This was the result of cash provided by operating activities of $113.3 million, and cash used in investing activities and financing activities of $33.0 million and $80.9 million, respectively, during the first nine months of 2001. Cash flow from operating activities increased from $76.4 million at September 30, 2000 to $113.3 million at September 30, 2001, primarily due from tax benefits received from employee stock option exercises. As of September 30, 2001, the Company's debt has been reduced to $274.4 million, which consists of $23.2 million under its Revolving Credit Facility and $251.2 million in public debt. As discussed in Note 4, in June 2001, the Company issued zero coupon convertible notes due 2021 for $150 million. The net proceeds from such offering were used to repay outstanding indebtedness under the Revolving Credit Facility. During September 2001, the Company retired its 9.55% Senior Notes due 2003 with a face value of $15.8 million prior to maturity. The retirement resulted in an extraordinary loss of $1.3 million (net of tax). The Company intends to use cash generated by operations to meet interest and principal repayment obligations, for general corporate purposes, to reduce its indebtedness and from time to time to repurchase stock through the Company's stock repurchase program. As of September 30, 2001, the Company had authorization to repurchase an additional 2.0 million shares of its common stock under its existing share repurchase program. Management believes that the Company will generate sufficient funds from operations and will have sufficient lines of credit available to meet currently anticipated liquidity needs, including interest and required payments of indebtedness. 14 Capital Expenditures - The Company operates three printing facilities. Capital expenditures were $13.6 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2001. Management expects future capital expenditure requirements of approximately $15 million over each of the next three to five years to meet increased capacity needs and to replace or rebuild equipment as required. It is expected that equipment will be purchased using funds provided by operations. 15 Part II - Other Information --------------------------- Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K a. Exhibits (4.1) Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of August 21, 2001, between Valassis Communications, Inc. and The Bank of New York with respect to the Company's 9.55% Senior Notes due 2003. b. Form 8-K The Company filed a report on Form 8-K, dated July 24, 2001, announcing that it has elected Kenneth V. Darish to its Board of Directors. 16 Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Dated: November 14, 2001 Valassis Communications, Inc. (Registrant) By: /s/ Robert L. Recchia -------------------------- Robert L. Recchia Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Signing on behalf of the Registrant and as principal financial and accounting officer. 17